See lьnǫti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lьnǫti meaning in Proto-Slavic (15.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "льнꙋти"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: льнꙋти (lĭnuti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: льнꙋти (lĭnuti)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ільну́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ільну́ць (ilʹnúcʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ільну́ць (ilʹnúcʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "льнуть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: льнуть (lʹnutʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: льнуть (lʹnutʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "льну́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: льну́ти (lʹnúty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: льну́ти (lʹnúty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "прильнѫти",
"sclb": "1",
"t": "to stick"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: прильнѫти (prilĭnǫti, “to stick”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: прильнѫти (prilĭnǫti, “to stick”), 1sg. прильнѫ (prilĭnǫ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "",
"sc": "Glag",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "прио̀нути",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: прио̀нути",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: прио̀нути"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "priònuti",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: priònuti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: priònuti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "lnúti"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: lnúti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: lnúti, 1sg. lnu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "lnout"
},
"expansion": "Czech: lnout",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: lnout"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "lgnąć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: lgnąć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: lgnąć"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "lnõc"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: lnõc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: lnõc"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leyp-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*lip-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *lip-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leyp-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyp-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lìpti",
"t": "to stick"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lìpti (“to stick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "lipt",
"t": "to stick"
},
"expansion": "Latvian lipt (“to stick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लिम्पति",
"t": "to smear",
"tr": "limpáti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लिम्पति (limpáti, “to smear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λιπαίνω",
"t": "to oil"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λιπαίνω (lipaínō, “to oil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"t": "to smear",
"tr": "lip-"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (lip-, “to smear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌱𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽",
"t": "to leave, to abandon"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽 (bilaibjan, “to leave, to abandon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "leave"
},
"expansion": "English leave",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "live"
},
"expansion": "English live",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lippus",
"t": "festering"
},
"expansion": "Latin lippus (“festering”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *lip- + Proto-Slavic *-nǫti, from Proto-Indo-European *leyp-.\nCognate with Lithuanian lìpti (“to stick”) (1sg. limpù), Latvian lipt (“to stick”), Sanskrit लिम्पति (limpáti, “to smear”), Ancient Greek λιπαίνω (lipaínō, “to oil”), Hittite [script needed] (lip-, “to smear”). Pokorny also links various other words with less obvious semantic connection, e.g. Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽 (bilaibjan, “to leave, to abandon”), English leave, English live, Latin lippus (“festering”). See also *lěpiti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫtъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "lьplъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lьny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpoxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьneši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpoxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьposta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьposte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lьneta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpoxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьposte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpošę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnovenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫtъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫlъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫvъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lьny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьneši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫsta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lьneta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫšę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "lьp-",
"3": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lьnǫti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C/n-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -n-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stick"
],
"id": "en-lьnǫti-sla-pro-verb-vEvapJYQ",
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to smear, to stick",
"word": "lěpiti"
},
{
"english": "glue",
"word": "lě̑pъ"
},
{
"english": "beautiful",
"word": "lě̑pъ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lьpnǫti"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "lьnǫti"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "льнꙋти"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: льнꙋти (lĭnuti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: льнꙋти (lĭnuti)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ільну́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ільну́ць (ilʹnúcʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ільну́ць (ilʹnúcʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "льнуть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: льнуть (lʹnutʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: льнуть (lʹnutʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "льну́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: льну́ти (lʹnúty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: льну́ти (lʹnúty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "прильнѫти",
"sclb": "1",
"t": "to stick"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: прильнѫти (prilĭnǫti, “to stick”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: прильнѫти (prilĭnǫti, “to stick”), 1sg. прильнѫ (prilĭnǫ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "",
"sc": "Glag",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "прио̀нути",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: прио̀нути",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: прио̀нути"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "priònuti",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: priònuti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: priònuti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "lnúti"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: lnúti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: lnúti, 1sg. lnu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "lnout"
},
"expansion": "Czech: lnout",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: lnout"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "lgnąć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: lgnąć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: lgnąć"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "lnõc"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: lnõc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: lnõc"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leyp-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*lip-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *lip-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leyp-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyp-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lìpti",
"t": "to stick"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lìpti (“to stick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "lipt",
"t": "to stick"
},
"expansion": "Latvian lipt (“to stick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लिम्पति",
"t": "to smear",
"tr": "limpáti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लिम्पति (limpáti, “to smear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λιπαίνω",
"t": "to oil"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λιπαίνω (lipaínō, “to oil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"t": "to smear",
"tr": "lip-"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (lip-, “to smear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌱𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽",
"t": "to leave, to abandon"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽 (bilaibjan, “to leave, to abandon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "leave"
},
"expansion": "English leave",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "live"
},
"expansion": "English live",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lippus",
"t": "festering"
},
"expansion": "Latin lippus (“festering”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *lip- + Proto-Slavic *-nǫti, from Proto-Indo-European *leyp-.\nCognate with Lithuanian lìpti (“to stick”) (1sg. limpù), Latvian lipt (“to stick”), Sanskrit लिम्पति (limpáti, “to smear”), Ancient Greek λιπαίνω (lipaínō, “to oil”), Hittite [script needed] (lip-, “to smear”). Pokorny also links various other words with less obvious semantic connection, e.g. Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽 (bilaibjan, “to leave, to abandon”), English leave, English live, Latin lippus (“festering”). See also *lěpiti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫtъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "lьplъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lьny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpoxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьneši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpoxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьposta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьposte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lьneta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpoxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьposte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьpošę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnovenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫtъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫlъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫvъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lьny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьneši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫsta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lьneta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫšę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьnǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lьni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lьněte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "lьp-",
"3": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lьnǫti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "to smear, to stick",
"word": "lěpiti"
},
{
"english": "glue",
"word": "lě̑pъ"
},
{
"english": "beautiful",
"word": "lě̑pъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leyp-",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C/n-",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -n-",
"Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/2root",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"glosses": [
"to stick"
],
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lьpnǫti"
}
],
"word": "lьnǫti"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.