"lъgati" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See lъgati in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *lugtei, from Proto-Indo-European *lugʰ-yé-ti, ye-present of *lewgʰ- (“to lie, to tell falsehood”). Cognate with Lithuanian lūgóti (“to request, bet”), Latvian lùgt (“to request, invite”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*lugtei}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *lugtei, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro||*lugʰ-yé-ti}} Proto-Indo-European *lugʰ-yé-ti, {{cog|lt|lūgóti||to request, bet}} Lithuanian lūgóti (“to request, bet”), {{cog|lv|lùgt||to request, invite}} Latvian lùgt (“to request, invite”) Inflection templates: {{sla-conj|impf|-1|-j|ap=b}} Forms: lъgàti [canonical, imperfective], imperfective [table-tags], b [accent-paradigm], lъganьje [noun-from-verb], lъgati [infinitive], lъgatъ [supine], lъgalъ [l-participle], imperfective [table-tags], b [accent-paradigm], lъganъ [participle, passive, past], lъžemъ [participle, passive, present], lъgavъ [active, participle, past], lъžę [active, participle, present], imperfective [table-tags], b [accent-paradigm], lъgaxъ [aorist, first-person, singular], lъga [aorist, second-person, singular], lъga [aorist, singular, third-person], lъžǫ [first-person, present, singular], lъžeši [present, second-person, singular], lъžetь [present, singular, third-person], lъgaxově [aorist, dual, first-person], lъgasta [aorist, dual, second-person], lъgaste [aorist, dual, third-person], lъževě [dual, first-person, present], lъžeta [dual, present, second-person], lъžete [dual, present, third-person], lъgaxomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], lъgaste [aorist, plural, second-person], lъgašę [aorist, plural, third-person], lъžemъ [first-person, plural, present], lъžete [plural, present, second-person], lъžǫtь [plural, present, third-person], lъgaaxъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], lъgaaše [imperfect, second-person, singular], lъgaaše [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], lъži [imperative, second-person, singular], lъži [imperative, singular, third-person], lъgaaxově [dual, first-person, imperfect], lъgaašeta [dual, imperfect, second-person], lъgaašete [dual, imperfect, third-person], lъživě [dual, first-person, imperative], lъžita [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], lъgaaxomъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], lъgaašete [imperfect, plural, second-person], lъgaaxǫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], lъžimъ [first-person, imperative, plural], lъžite [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. to lie Wikipedia link: Rick Derksen Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *klamati Related terms: lъža (english: lie) Related terms (*lъžь (“lie, falsehood”)): lъžujьkъ (english: deceitful, deceptive month; March)

Download JSON data for lъgati meaning in Proto-Slavic (10.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "лъгати",
            "3": "лгати"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: лъгати (lŭgati), лгати (lgati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: лъгати (lŭgati), лгати (lgati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "ілга́ць",
            "3": "лгаць"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: ілга́ць (ilhácʹ), лгаць (lhacʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: ілга́ць (ilhácʹ), лгаць (lhacʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "лгать"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: лгать (lgatʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: лгать (lgatʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "лга́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: лга́ти (lháty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: лга́ти (lháty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: лъгати (lŭgati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: ⰾⱏⰳⰰⱅⰹ (lŭgati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "лъ́жа"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: лъ́жа (lǎ́ža)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: лъ́жа (lǎ́ža)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "ла́же"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: ла́же (láže)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: ла́же (láže)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ла̀гати",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ла̀гати",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ла̀гати"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "làgati",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: làgati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: làgati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "lagáti",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: lagáti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lagáti"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: lagáti (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: lagáti (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "lháti"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: lháti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: lháti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "lhát"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: lhát",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: lhát"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "łżec"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: łżec",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: łżec"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "låzĕs"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: låzĕs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: låzĕs (< *lъžešь)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "łgać",
            "3": "łżeć"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: łgać, łżeć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: łgać, łżeć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "luhať",
            "3": "lhať"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: luhať, lhať",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: luhať, lhať"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "łhaś"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: łhaś",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: łhaś"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "łhać"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: łhać",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: łhać"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*lugtei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *lugtei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*lugʰ-yé-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lugʰ-yé-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "lūgóti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to request, bet"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian lūgóti (“to request, bet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "lùgt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to request, invite"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian lùgt (“to request, invite”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *lugtei, from Proto-Indo-European *lugʰ-yé-ti, ye-present of *lewgʰ- (“to lie, to tell falsehood”).\nCognate with Lithuanian lūgóti (“to request, bet”), Latvian lùgt (“to request, invite”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lъgàti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъganьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgatъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgalъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъganъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъžemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgavъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъžę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъžǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъžeši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъžetь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgaste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъževě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъžeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъžete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgaste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgašę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъžemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъžete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъžǫtь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgaaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъži",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъži",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgaaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgaašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъživě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъžita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgaaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgaaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъžimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъžite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "-1",
        "3": "-j",
        "ap": "b"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lъgati",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a/j-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lie"
      ],
      "id": "en-lъgati-sla-pro-noun-ChbNBsoI",
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "lie",
          "word": "lъža"
        },
        {
          "english": "deceitful, deceptive month; March",
          "sense": "*lъžь (“lie, falsehood”)",
          "word": "lъžujьkъ"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*klamati"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lъgati"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "лъгати",
            "3": "лгати"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: лъгати (lŭgati), лгати (lgati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: лъгати (lŭgati), лгати (lgati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "ілга́ць",
            "3": "лгаць"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: ілга́ць (ilhácʹ), лгаць (lhacʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: ілга́ць (ilhácʹ), лгаць (lhacʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "лгать"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: лгать (lgatʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: лгать (lgatʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "лга́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: лга́ти (lháty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: лга́ти (lháty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: лъгати (lŭgati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: ⰾⱏⰳⰰⱅⰹ (lŭgati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "лъ́жа"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: лъ́жа (lǎ́ža)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: лъ́жа (lǎ́ža)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "ла́же"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: ла́же (láže)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: ла́же (láže)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ла̀гати",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ла̀гати",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ла̀гати"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "làgati",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: làgati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: làgati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "lagáti",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: lagáti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lagáti"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: lagáti (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: lagáti (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "lháti"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: lháti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: lháti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "lhát"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: lhát",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: lhát"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "łżec"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: łżec",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: łżec"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "låzĕs"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: låzĕs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: låzĕs (< *lъžešь)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "łgać",
            "3": "łżeć"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: łgać, łżeć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: łgać, łżeć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "luhať",
            "3": "lhať"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: luhať, lhať",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: luhať, lhať"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "łhaś"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: łhaś",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: łhaś"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "łhać"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: łhać",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: łhać"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*lugtei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *lugtei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*lugʰ-yé-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lugʰ-yé-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "lūgóti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to request, bet"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian lūgóti (“to request, bet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "lùgt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to request, invite"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian lùgt (“to request, invite”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *lugtei, from Proto-Indo-European *lugʰ-yé-ti, ye-present of *lewgʰ- (“to lie, to tell falsehood”).\nCognate with Lithuanian lūgóti (“to request, bet”), Latvian lùgt (“to request, invite”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lъgàti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъganьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgatъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgalъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъganъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъžemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgavъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъžę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъžǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъžeši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъžetь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgaste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъževě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъžeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъžete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgaste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgašę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъžemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъžete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъžǫtь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgaaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъži",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъži",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgaaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgaašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъživě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъžita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgaaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъgaaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъžimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lъžite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "-1",
        "3": "-j",
        "ap": "b"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lъgati",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "lie",
      "word": "lъža"
    },
    {
      "english": "deceitful, deceptive month; March",
      "sense": "*lъžь (“lie, falsehood”)",
      "word": "lъžujьkъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a/j-",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm b",
        "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations",
        "sla-conj with extra parameters/ap",
        "sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lie"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*klamati"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lъgati"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.