See lъžь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lъžь meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ложь"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ложь (ložʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ложь (ložʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "лъжь"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: лъжь (lŭžĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: лъжь (lŭžĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "лъжа"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: лъжа (lǎža)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: лъжа (lǎža)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "лаж",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: лаж",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: лаж"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "laž",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: laž",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: laž"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "lȃž",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: lȃž",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lȃž"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: lȃž (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: lȃž (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "lež"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: lež",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: lež"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "lež"
},
"expansion": "Czech: lež",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: lež"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "łeż",
"qq": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "Polish: łeż (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: łeż (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "lož"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: lož",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: lož"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*lugis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *lugis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂lewgʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂lewgʰ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *lugis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂lewgʰ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lъžь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lъži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "lъži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lъži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lъžьju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lъžu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lъžьjь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lъži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lъži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lъžьma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lъžьmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lъžь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lъži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lъži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lъžьjǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lъžǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lъžьma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "lъžьmi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lъži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lъžьju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "lъžu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "lъžьxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lъži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lъži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lъži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lъžь",
"g": "f",
"stem": "i"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lъžь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lie"
],
"id": "en-lъžь-sla-pro-noun-yLGho-a8",
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "lъžь"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ложь"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ложь (ložʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ложь (ložʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "лъжь"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: лъжь (lŭžĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: лъжь (lŭžĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "лъжа"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: лъжа (lǎža)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: лъжа (lǎža)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "лаж",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: лаж",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: лаж"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "laž",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: laž",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: laž"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "lȃž",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: lȃž",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lȃž"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: lȃž (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: lȃž (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "lež"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: lež",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: lež"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "lež"
},
"expansion": "Czech: lež",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: lež"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "łeż",
"qq": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "Polish: łeż (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: łeż (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "lož"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: lož",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: lož"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*lugis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *lugis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂lewgʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂lewgʰ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *lugis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂lewgʰ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lъžь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lъži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "lъži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lъži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lъžьju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lъžu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lъžьjь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lъži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lъži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lъžьma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lъžьmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lъžь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lъži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lъži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lъžьjǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lъžǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lъžьma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "lъžьmi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lъži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lъžьju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "lъžu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "lъžьxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lъži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lъži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lъži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lъžь",
"g": "f",
"stem": "i"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lъžь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic"
],
"glosses": [
"lie"
],
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "lъžь"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.