See kubъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kubъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "кубъ",
"3": "кубъкъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: кубъ (kubŭ), кубъкъ (kubŭkŭ)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "attested around 13-14 cent."
},
"expansion": "(attested around 13-14 cent.)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: кубъ (kubŭ), кубъкъ (kubŭkŭ) (attested around 13-14 cent.)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "куб",
"qq": "dated"
},
"expansion": "Russian: куб (kub) (dated)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: куб (kub) (dated), ку́бок (kúbok)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "куб",
"t": "wooden dish"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: куб (kub, “wooden dish”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: куб (kub, “wooden dish”), ку́бок (kúbok)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "kuba",
"der": "1",
"qq": "dialectal",
"t": "type of dish"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Czech: kuba (“type of dish”) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "(possibly) ⇒ Czech: kuba (“type of dish”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kubek",
"der": "1",
"qq": "diminutive",
"t": "bowl, cup"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Polish: kubek (“bowl, cup”) (diminutive)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Polish: kubek (“bowl, cup”) (diminutive)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "kub",
"t": "bowl, cup"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: kub (“bowl, cup”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: kub (“bowl, cup”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "куб",
"3": "",
"4": "small shape, vessel"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian куб (kub, “small shape, vessel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "кубица",
"3": "",
"4": "type of gadget or toy"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian кубица (kubica, “type of gadget or toy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कुम्भ",
"t": "pot"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कुम्भ (kumbha, “pot”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬑𐬎𐬨𐬠𐬀",
"t": "pot"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬎𐬨𐬠𐬀 (xumba, “pot”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κύμβος",
"3": "",
"4": "vessel"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύμβος (kúmbos, “vessel”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kǫbъ"
},
"expansion": "*kǫbъ",
"name": "alter"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kubek"
},
"expansion": "Polish kubek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "kub"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian kub",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kaũbras",
"3": "",
"4": "mound"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kaũbras (“mound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpg",
"2": "Κύβελον",
"3": "",
"4": "mountain in West Anatolia"
},
"expansion": "Phrygian Κύβελον (Kúbelon, “mountain in West Anatolia”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kewbʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to arch, to bow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kewbʰ- (“to arch, to bow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested mainly in Northern Slavic, except perhaps for dial. Macedonian куб (kub, “small shape, vessel”), Bulgarian кубица (kubica, “type of gadget or toy”). No certain relatives outside of Slavic:\n* Per Vasmer: Possibly related to Sanskrit कुम्भ (kumbha, “pot”), Avestan 𐬑𐬎𐬨𐬠𐬀 (xumba, “pot”) or Ancient Greek κύμβος (kúmbos, “vessel”), implying a nasal reflex (as if from *kǫbъ).\n* Per Trubačev: Without nasalization, as evident by Polish kubek, Lower Sorbian kub. Possibly akin to Lithuanian kaũbras (“mound”), Phrygian Κύβελον (Kúbelon, “mountain in West Anatolia”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *kewbʰ- (“to arch, to bow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Slavic",
"tags": [
"North"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kubъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kubi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kubu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kubъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kubu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuboma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kubomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kubъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kuby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kubъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kubomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuboma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kuby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kubě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kubu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuběxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kube",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kubi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kubъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern regional Proto-Slavic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kubъkъ"
},
{
"word": "kubikъ"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "kubьcь"
},
{
"english": "type of toy",
"word": "kubrъ"
},
{
"english": "clay pot",
"word": "kubanъ"
},
{
"english": "cleft",
"sense": "*kubovъ (adjective)",
"word": "kubovina"
}
],
"glosses": [
"type of small container: mug, beaker, goblet"
],
"id": "en-kubъ-sla-pro-noun-Ks0AkPFA",
"links": [
[
"container",
"container"
],
[
"mug",
"mug"
],
[
"beaker",
"beaker"
],
[
"goblet",
"goblet"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "bucket; possibly a Germanic borrowing",
"word": "kъbьlъ"
},
{
"english": "crest",
"word": "čubъ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kuba"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kubъ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kubъkъ"
},
{
"word": "kubikъ"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "kubьcь"
},
{
"english": "type of toy",
"word": "kubrъ"
},
{
"english": "clay pot",
"word": "kubanъ"
},
{
"english": "cleft",
"sense": "*kubovъ (adjective)",
"word": "kubovina"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "кубъ",
"3": "кубъкъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: кубъ (kubŭ), кубъкъ (kubŭkŭ)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "attested around 13-14 cent."
},
"expansion": "(attested around 13-14 cent.)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: кубъ (kubŭ), кубъкъ (kubŭkŭ) (attested around 13-14 cent.)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "куб",
"qq": "dated"
},
"expansion": "Russian: куб (kub) (dated)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: куб (kub) (dated), ку́бок (kúbok)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "куб",
"t": "wooden dish"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: куб (kub, “wooden dish”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: куб (kub, “wooden dish”), ку́бок (kúbok)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "kuba",
"der": "1",
"qq": "dialectal",
"t": "type of dish"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Czech: kuba (“type of dish”) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "(possibly) ⇒ Czech: kuba (“type of dish”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kubek",
"der": "1",
"qq": "diminutive",
"t": "bowl, cup"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Polish: kubek (“bowl, cup”) (diminutive)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Polish: kubek (“bowl, cup”) (diminutive)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "kub",
"t": "bowl, cup"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: kub (“bowl, cup”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: kub (“bowl, cup”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "куб",
"3": "",
"4": "small shape, vessel"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian куб (kub, “small shape, vessel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "кубица",
"3": "",
"4": "type of gadget or toy"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian кубица (kubica, “type of gadget or toy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कुम्भ",
"t": "pot"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कुम्भ (kumbha, “pot”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬑𐬎𐬨𐬠𐬀",
"t": "pot"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬎𐬨𐬠𐬀 (xumba, “pot”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κύμβος",
"3": "",
"4": "vessel"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύμβος (kúmbos, “vessel”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kǫbъ"
},
"expansion": "*kǫbъ",
"name": "alter"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kubek"
},
"expansion": "Polish kubek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "kub"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian kub",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kaũbras",
"3": "",
"4": "mound"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kaũbras (“mound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpg",
"2": "Κύβελον",
"3": "",
"4": "mountain in West Anatolia"
},
"expansion": "Phrygian Κύβελον (Kúbelon, “mountain in West Anatolia”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kewbʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to arch, to bow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kewbʰ- (“to arch, to bow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested mainly in Northern Slavic, except perhaps for dial. Macedonian куб (kub, “small shape, vessel”), Bulgarian кубица (kubica, “type of gadget or toy”). No certain relatives outside of Slavic:\n* Per Vasmer: Possibly related to Sanskrit कुम्भ (kumbha, “pot”), Avestan 𐬑𐬎𐬨𐬠𐬀 (xumba, “pot”) or Ancient Greek κύμβος (kúmbos, “vessel”), implying a nasal reflex (as if from *kǫbъ).\n* Per Trubačev: Without nasalization, as evident by Polish kubek, Lower Sorbian kub. Possibly akin to Lithuanian kaũbras (“mound”), Phrygian Κύβελον (Kúbelon, “mountain in West Anatolia”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *kewbʰ- (“to arch, to bow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Slavic",
"tags": [
"North"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kubъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kubi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kubu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kubъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kubu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuboma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kubomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kubъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kuby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kubъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kubomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuboma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kuby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kubě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kubu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuběxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kube",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kubi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kubъ",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "bucket; possibly a Germanic borrowing",
"word": "kъbьlъ"
},
{
"english": "crest",
"word": "čubъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern regional Proto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"sla-pro:Containers"
],
"glosses": [
"type of small container: mug, beaker, goblet"
],
"links": [
[
"container",
"container"
],
[
"mug",
"mug"
],
[
"beaker",
"beaker"
],
[
"goblet",
"goblet"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kuba"
}
],
"word": "kubъ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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