"jьgrati" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See jьgrati in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From *jьgra + *-ati. Etymology templates: {{affix|sla-pro|*jьgra|*-ati}} *jьgra + *-ati Inflection templates: {{sla-conj|impf|-1}} Forms: imperfective [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], jьgranьje [noun-from-verb], jьgrati [infinitive], jьgratъ [supine], jьgralъ [l-participle], imperfective [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], jьgranъ [participle, passive, past], jьgrajemъ [participle, passive, present], jьgravъ [active, participle, past], jьgraję [active, participle, present], imperfective [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], jьgraxъ [aorist, first-person, singular], jьgra [aorist, second-person, singular], jьgra [aorist, singular, third-person], jьgrajǫ [first-person, present, singular], jьgraješi [present, second-person, singular], jьgrajetь [present, singular, third-person], jьgraxově [aorist, dual, first-person], jьgrasta [aorist, dual, second-person], jьgraste [aorist, dual, third-person], jьgrajevě [dual, first-person, present], jьgrajeta [dual, present, second-person], jьgrajete [dual, present, third-person], jьgraxomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], jьgraste [aorist, plural, second-person], jьgrašę [aorist, plural, third-person], jьgrajemъ [first-person, plural, present], jьgrajete [plural, present, second-person], jьgrajǫtь [plural, present, third-person], jьgraaxъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], jьgraaše [imperfect, second-person, singular], jьgraaše [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], jьgraji [imperative, second-person, singular], jьgraji [imperative, singular, third-person], jьgraaxově [dual, first-person, imperfect], jьgraašeta [dual, imperfect, second-person], jьgraašete [dual, imperfect, third-person], jьgrajivě [dual, first-person, imperative], jьgrajita [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], jьgraaxomъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], jьgraašete [imperfect, plural, second-person], jьgraaxǫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], jьgrajimъ [first-person, imperative, plural], jьgrajite [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. to play Wikipedia link: Rick Derksen Tags: imperfective, reconstruction Derived forms: jьgračь, jьgrišče, jьgrivъ, jьgrьcь Related terms: jьgra, jьgrь (english: game, play)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "играти"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: играти (igrati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: играти (igrati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "граць",
            "3": "ігра́ць"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: граць (hracʹ), ігра́ць (ihrácʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: граць (hracʹ), ігра́ць (ihrácʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "игра́ть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: игра́ть (igrátʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: игра́ть (igrátʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "гра́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: гра́ти (hráty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: гра́ти (hráty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "гра́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: гра́ти (hráty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: гра́ти (hráty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: играти (igrati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "игра́я"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: игра́я (igrája)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: игра́я (igrája)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "игра"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: игра (igra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: игра (igra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "и̏грати",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: и̏грати",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: и̏грати"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ȉgrati",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: ȉgrati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: ȉgrati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "igráti",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: igráti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "igráti"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: igráti (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: igráti (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "jaigroją",
            "pos": "3pl."
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: jaigroją (3pl.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: jaigroją (3pl.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "jhráti"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: jhráti\nCzech: hrát",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: jhráti\nCzech: hrát"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "igrać"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: igrać",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: igrać"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "grać",
            "3": "igrać"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: grać, igrać",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: grać, igrać"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "hrať",
            "3": "ihrať"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: hrať, ihrať",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: hrať, ihrať"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pomeranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "jigrac",
            "3": "grac"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: jigrac, grac",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: jigrac, grac"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "grac"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: grac",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: grac"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "hrać"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: hrać",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: hrać"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "graś",
            "3": "jgraś"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: graś, jgraś",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: graś, jgraś"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*jьgra",
        "3": "*-ati"
      },
      "expansion": "*jьgra + *-ati",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *jьgra + *-ati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgranьje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgrati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgratъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgralъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgranъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgrajemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgravъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgrajǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraješi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgrajetь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgrasta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgrajevě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgrajeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgrajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgrašę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgrajemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgrajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgrajǫtь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraašeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgrajivě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgrajita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraaxǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgrajimъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgrajite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "-1"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьgrati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ati",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "jьgračь"
        },
        {
          "word": "jьgrišče"
        },
        {
          "word": "jьgrivъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "jьgrьcь"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to play"
      ],
      "id": "en-jьgrati-sla-pro-verb-JCN-luUY",
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "jьgra"
        },
        {
          "english": "game, play",
          "word": "jьgrь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jьgrati"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jьgračь"
    },
    {
      "word": "jьgrišče"
    },
    {
      "word": "jьgrivъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "jьgrьcь"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "играти"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: играти (igrati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: играти (igrati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "граць",
            "3": "ігра́ць"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: граць (hracʹ), ігра́ць (ihrácʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: граць (hracʹ), ігра́ць (ihrácʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "игра́ть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: игра́ть (igrátʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: игра́ть (igrátʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "гра́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: гра́ти (hráty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: гра́ти (hráty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "гра́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: гра́ти (hráty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: гра́ти (hráty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: играти (igrati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "игра́я"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: игра́я (igrája)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: игра́я (igrája)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "игра"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: игра (igra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: игра (igra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "и̏грати",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: и̏грати",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: и̏грати"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ȉgrati",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: ȉgrati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: ȉgrati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "igráti",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: igráti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "igráti"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: igráti (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: igráti (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "jaigroją",
            "pos": "3pl."
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: jaigroją (3pl.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: jaigroją (3pl.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "jhráti"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: jhráti\nCzech: hrát",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: jhráti\nCzech: hrát"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "igrać"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: igrać",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: igrać"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "grać",
            "3": "igrać"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: grać, igrać",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: grać, igrać"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "hrať",
            "3": "ihrať"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: hrať, ihrať",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: hrať, ihrať"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pomeranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "jigrac",
            "3": "grac"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: jigrac, grac",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: jigrac, grac"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "grac"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: grac",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: grac"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "hrać"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: hrać",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: hrać"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "graś",
            "3": "jgraś"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: graś, jgraś",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: graś, jgraś"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*jьgra",
        "3": "*-ati"
      },
      "expansion": "*jьgra + *-ati",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *jьgra + *-ati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgranьje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgrati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgratъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgralъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgranъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgrajemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgravъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgrajǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraješi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgrajetь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgrasta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgrajevě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgrajeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgrajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgrašę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgrajemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgrajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgrajǫtь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraašeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgrajivě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgrajita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgraaxǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgrajimъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьgrajite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "-1"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьgrati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "jьgra"
    },
    {
      "english": "game, play",
      "word": "jьgrь"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ati",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
        "sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to play"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jьgrati"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jьgrati meaning in Proto-Slavic (9.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.