See drugъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "другъ", "3": "дру́гыи" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: другъ (drugŭ), дру́гыи (drúgyi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: другъ (drugŭ), дру́гыи (drúgyi)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-ort", "2": "дру́гїй", "3": "дру́гый" }, "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: дру́гїй (drúhij), дру́гый (drúhyj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Ruthenian: дру́гїй (drúhij), дру́гый (drúhyj)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "другі́" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: другі́ (druhí)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: другі́ (druhí)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rue", "2": "дру́гый" }, "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: дру́гый (drúhŷj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: дру́гый (drúhŷj)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "дру́гий" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: дру́гий (drúhyj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: дру́гий (drúhyj)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-mru", "2": "дру́гы́й" }, "expansion": "Middle Russian: дру́гы́й (drúgýj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Russian: дру́гы́й (drúgýj)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "друго́й", "3": "дру́гий" }, "expansion": "Russian: друго́й (drugój), дру́гий (drúgij)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: друго́й (drugój), дру́гий (drúgij)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Old Church Slavonic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Cyrillic: дроугъ (drugŭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Glagolitic: ⰴⱃⱆⰳⱏ (drugŭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "друг" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: друг (drug)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: друг (drug)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "друг" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: друг (drug)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macedonian: друг (drug)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "дру̏гӣ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: дру̏гӣ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: дру̏гӣ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "drȕgī", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: drȕgī", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: drȕgī" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "drȗg", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "other" }, "expansion": "Slovene: drȗg (“other”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "drȗg", "gloss": "other" }, "expansion": "Slovene: drȗg (“other”) (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "drūgi", "gloss": "second" }, "expansion": "drūgi (“second”) (tonal orthography)", "name": "l/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: drȗg (“other”) (tonal orthography); drūgi (“second”) (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "druhý" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: druhý\nCzech: druhý", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Czech: druhý\nCzech: druhý" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "drugi" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: drugi\nPolish: drugi\nSilesian: drugi", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Polish: drugi\nPolish: drugi\nSilesian: drugi" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-osk", "2": "druhý" }, "expansion": "Old Slovak: druhý\nSlovak: druhý", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Slovak: druhý\nSlovak: druhý" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pox", "2": "draug", "3": "drauďĕ" }, "expansion": "Polabian: draug, drauďĕ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polabian: draug, drauďĕ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Pomeranian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "drëdżi" }, "expansion": "Kashubian: drëdżi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashubian: drëdżi" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-slv", "2": "drëgjy" }, "expansion": "Slovincian: drëgjy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovincian: drëgjy" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "druhi" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: druhi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: druhi" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "drugi" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: drugi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: drugi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰrewgʰ-", "id": "serve" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*draugás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰrewgʰ-", "id": "serve", "t": "to serve one's tribe" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (“to serve one's tribe”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*dʰrewgʰ-", "3": "", "4": "to deceive" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (“to deceive”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (“to serve one's tribe”). Derksen considers the connection with Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (“to deceive”) dubious.", "forms": [ { "form": "drȗgъ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-adj-hard", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "drugъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "druga", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "druga", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "druga", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drudzě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugomь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugojǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugomь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drudzě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drudzě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drudzě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "druže", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drugo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drugo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "druga", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "drudzě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "drudzě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "drugu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "drugu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "drugu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "drugoma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "drugama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "drugoma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "druga", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "drudzě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "drudzě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "drugoma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "drugama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "drugoma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "instrumental", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "drugu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "locative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "drugu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "locative" ] }, { "form": "drugu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "locative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "druga", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drudzě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drudzě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drudzi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "druga", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugamъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "druga", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugami", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drudzěxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugaxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drudzěxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drudzi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drugy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "druga", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-adj-hard", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "drugъjь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugaja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugoje", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugajego", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugyję̇", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugajego", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugujemu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drudzěji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugujemu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugъjь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugǫjǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugoje", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugyjimь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugǫjǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugyjimь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drudzějemь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drudzěji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drudzějemь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugъjь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drugaja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drugoje", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drugaja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "drudzěji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "drudzěji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "druguju", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "druguju", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "druguju", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "drugyjima", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "drugyjima", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "drugyjima", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "drugaja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "drudzěji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "drudzěji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "drugyjima", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "instrumental", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "drugyjima", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "drugyjima", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "instrumental", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "druguju", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "locative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "druguju", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "locative" ] }, { "form": "druguju", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "locative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "drugaja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drudzěji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drudzěji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drudziji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugyję̇", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugaja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugъjixъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugъjixъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugъjixъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugyjimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugyjimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugyjimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugyję̇", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugyję̇", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugaja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugyjimi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugyjimi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugyjimi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugyjixъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugyjixъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugyjixъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drudziji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drugyję̇", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drugaja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dru", "2": "g" }, "name": "sla-decl-adj-hard" }, { "args": { "1": "drugъ", "10": "drugy", "11": "drudzě", "12": "drudzě", "13": "drugojǫ", "14": "drugo", "15": "drugo", "16": "drugo", "17": "druga", "18": "drudzě", "19": "drugu", "2": "drugъ", "20": "drugomь", "21": "drugo", "22": "druga", "23": "druga", "24": "drugu", "25": "drugu", "26": "drugoma", "27": "drugoma", "28": "druga", "29": "drudzě", "3": "druga", "30": "drudzě", "31": "drugu", "32": "drugu", "33": "drugama", "34": "drugama", "35": "drudzě", "36": "drudzě", "37": "drudzě", "38": "drugu", "39": "drugu", "4": "drudzě", "40": "drugoma", "41": "drugoma", "42": "drudzě", "43": "drudzi", "44": "drugy", "45": "drugъ", "46": "drudzěxъ", "47": "drugomъ", "48": "drugy", "49": "drudzi", "5": "drugu", "50": "drugy", "51": "drugy", "52": "drugъ", "53": "drugaxъ", "54": "drugamъ", "55": "drugami", "56": "drugy", "57": "druga", "58": "druga", "59": "drugъ", "6": "drugomь", "60": "drudzěxъ", "61": "drugomъ", "62": "drugy", "63": "druga", "7": "druže", "8": "druga", "9": "drugǫ", "title": "Indefinite declension of *drugъ (hard)" }, "name": "sla-decl-adj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "drugъjь", "10": "drugyję̇", "11": "drudzěji", "12": "drudzěji", "13": "drugǫjǫ", "14": "drugaja", "15": "drugoje", "16": "drugoje", "17": "drugajego", "18": "drudzějemь", "19": "drugujemu", "2": "drugъjь", "20": "drugyjimь", "21": "drugoje", "22": "drugaja", "23": "drugaja", "24": "druguju", "25": "druguju", "26": "drugyjima", "27": "drugyjima", "28": "drugaja", "29": "drudzěji", "3": "drugajego", "30": "drudzěji", "31": "druguju", "32": "druguju", "33": "drugyjima", "34": "drugyjima", "35": "drudzěji", "36": "drudzěji", "37": "drudzěji", "38": "druguju", "39": "druguju", "4": "drudzějemь", "40": "drugyjima", "41": "drugyjima", "42": "drudzěji", "43": "drudziji", "44": "drugyję̇", "45": "drugъjixъ", "46": "drugyjixъ", "47": "drugyjimъ", "48": "drugyjimi", "49": "drudziji", "5": "drugujemu", "50": "drugyję̇", "51": "drugyję̇", "52": "drugъjixъ", "53": "drugyjixъ", "54": "drugyjimъ", "55": "drugyjimi", "56": "drugyję̇", "57": "drugaja", "58": "drugaja", "59": "drugъjixъ", "6": "drugyjimь", "60": "drugyjixъ", "61": "drugyjimъ", "62": "drugyjimi", "63": "drugaja", "7": "drugъjь", "8": "drugaja", "9": "drugǫjǫ", "title": "Definite declension of *drugъ (hard)" }, "name": "sla-decl-adj-table" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/drugъ", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "other" ], "id": "en-drugъ-sla-pro-adj-2SmKENGw", "links": [ [ "other", "other" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "second" ], "id": "en-drugъ-sla-pro-adj-FjZ6rLZ6", "links": [ [ "second", "second" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Rick Derksen" ], "word": "drugъ" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "другъ" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: другъ (drugŭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: другъ (drugŭ)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-ort", "2": "другъ" }, "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: другъ (druh)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Ruthenian: другъ (druh)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "друг" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: друг (druh)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: друг (druh)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "друг" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: друг (druh)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: друг (druh)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "друг" }, "expansion": "Russian: друг (drug)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: друг (drug)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Old Church Slavonic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Cyrillic: дроугъ (drugŭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Glagolitic: ⰴⱃⱆⰳⱏ (drugŭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "друг", "qq": "dialectal, obsolete" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: друг (drug) (dialectal, obsolete)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: друг (drug) (dialectal, obsolete)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "друга́р", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Bulgarian: друга́р (drugár)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Bulgarian: друга́р (drugár)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "дру̑г", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: дру̑г", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: дру̑г" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "drȗg", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: drȗg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: drȗg" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "drȗg", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "" }, "expansion": "Slovene: drȗg", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "drȗg" }, "expansion": "Slovene: drȗg (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: drȗg (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "druh" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: druh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: druh" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "druh" }, "expansion": "Czech: druh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: druh" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "drëch" }, "expansion": "Kashubian: drëch", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashubian: drëch" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "drug" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: drug\nPolish: drug", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Polish: drug\nPolish: drug" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "druh" }, "expansion": "Slovak: druh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: druh" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "drug" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: drug", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: drug" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰrewgʰ-", "id": "serve" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*draugás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰrewgʰ-", "id": "serve", "t": "to serve one's tribe" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (“to serve one's tribe”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*dʰrewgʰ-", "3": "", "4": "to deceive" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (“to deceive”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (“to serve one's tribe”). Derksen considers the connection with Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (“to deceive”) dubious.", "forms": [ { "form": "drȗgъ", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "o-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "c", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "drȗgъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drȗga", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "drȗdzi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drȗga", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugù", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "drũgъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drȗgu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugomà", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "drugòmъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drȗgъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drȗga", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "drȗgy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drȗgъmь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drȗgomь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugomà", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "drugý", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drȗdzě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugù", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "drudzě̃xъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "druže", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drȗga", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drȗdzi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "drȗgъ", "ap": "c" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/drugъ", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 92", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 93", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "male friend, companion", "word": "drugarь" }, { "word": "druža" }, { "english": "female friend, companion", "word": "družica" }, { "english": "female friend, companion", "word": "družika" }, { "english": "to be friends", "word": "družiti" }, { "word": "družь" }, { "english": "friendship", "word": "družьba" }, { "english": "female friend, companion", "word": "družьka" }, { "english": "friendly", "word": "družьnъ" }, { "english": "society, community, association, partnership, company", "word": "družьstvo" }, { "english": "company, fellowship", "word": "družìna" } ], "glosses": [ "friend, companion" ], "id": "en-drugъ-sla-pro-noun-sla_pro:friend", "links": [ [ "friend", "friend" ], [ "companion", "companion" ] ], "senseid": [ "sla-pro:friend" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*prijàteľь" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Rick Derksen" ], "word": "drugъ" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic adjectives", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic hard adjectives", "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns", "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c", "Proto-Slavic nouns", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰrewgʰ- (serve)", "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "другъ", "3": "дру́гыи" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: другъ (drugŭ), дру́гыи (drúgyi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: другъ (drugŭ), дру́гыи (drúgyi)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-ort", "2": "дру́гїй", "3": "дру́гый" }, "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: дру́гїй (drúhij), дру́гый (drúhyj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Ruthenian: дру́гїй (drúhij), дру́гый (drúhyj)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "другі́" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: другі́ (druhí)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: другі́ (druhí)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rue", "2": "дру́гый" }, "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: дру́гый (drúhŷj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: дру́гый (drúhŷj)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "дру́гий" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: дру́гий (drúhyj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: дру́гий (drúhyj)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-mru", "2": "дру́гы́й" }, "expansion": "Middle Russian: дру́гы́й (drúgýj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Russian: дру́гы́й (drúgýj)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "друго́й", "3": "дру́гий" }, "expansion": "Russian: друго́й (drugój), дру́гий (drúgij)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: друго́й (drugój), дру́гий (drúgij)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Old Church Slavonic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Cyrillic: дроугъ (drugŭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Glagolitic: ⰴⱃⱆⰳⱏ (drugŭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "друг" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: друг (drug)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: друг (drug)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "друг" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: друг (drug)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macedonian: друг (drug)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "дру̏гӣ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: дру̏гӣ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: дру̏гӣ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "drȕgī", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: drȕgī", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: drȕgī" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "drȗg", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "other" }, "expansion": "Slovene: drȗg (“other”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "drȗg", "gloss": "other" }, "expansion": "Slovene: drȗg (“other”) (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "drūgi", "gloss": "second" }, "expansion": "drūgi (“second”) (tonal orthography)", "name": "l/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: drȗg (“other”) (tonal orthography); drūgi (“second”) (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "druhý" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: druhý\nCzech: druhý", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Czech: druhý\nCzech: druhý" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "drugi" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: drugi\nPolish: drugi\nSilesian: drugi", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Polish: drugi\nPolish: drugi\nSilesian: drugi" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-osk", "2": "druhý" }, "expansion": "Old Slovak: druhý\nSlovak: druhý", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Slovak: druhý\nSlovak: druhý" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pox", "2": "draug", "3": "drauďĕ" }, "expansion": "Polabian: draug, drauďĕ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polabian: draug, drauďĕ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Pomeranian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "drëdżi" }, "expansion": "Kashubian: drëdżi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashubian: drëdżi" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-slv", "2": "drëgjy" }, "expansion": "Slovincian: drëgjy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovincian: drëgjy" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "druhi" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: druhi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: druhi" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "drugi" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: drugi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: drugi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰrewgʰ-", "id": "serve" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*draugás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰrewgʰ-", "id": "serve", "t": "to serve one's tribe" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (“to serve one's tribe”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*dʰrewgʰ-", "3": "", "4": "to deceive" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (“to deceive”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (“to serve one's tribe”). Derksen considers the connection with Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (“to deceive”) dubious.", "forms": [ { "form": "drȗgъ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-adj-hard", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "drugъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "druga", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "druga", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "druga", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drudzě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugomь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugojǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugomь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drudzě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drudzě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drudzě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "druže", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drugo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drugo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "druga", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "drudzě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "drudzě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "drugu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "drugu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "drugu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "drugoma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "drugama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "drugoma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "druga", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "drudzě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "drudzě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "drugoma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "drugama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "drugoma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "instrumental", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "drugu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "locative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "drugu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "locative" ] }, { "form": "drugu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "locative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "druga", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drudzě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drudzě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drudzi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "druga", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugamъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "druga", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugami", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drudzěxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugaxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drudzěxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drudzi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drugy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "druga", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-adj-hard", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "drugъjь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugaja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugoje", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugajego", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugyję̇", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugajego", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugujemu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drudzěji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugujemu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugъjь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugǫjǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugoje", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugyjimь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugǫjǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugyjimь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drudzějemь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drudzěji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drudzějemь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugъjь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drugaja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drugoje", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drugaja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "drudzěji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "drudzěji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "druguju", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "druguju", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "druguju", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "drugyjima", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "drugyjima", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "drugyjima", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "drugaja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "drudzěji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "drudzěji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "drugyjima", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "instrumental", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "drugyjima", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "drugyjima", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "instrumental", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "druguju", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "locative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "druguju", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "locative" ] }, { "form": "druguju", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "locative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "drugaja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drudzěji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drudzěji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drudziji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugyję̇", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugaja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugъjixъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugъjixъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugъjixъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugyjimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugyjimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugyjimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugyję̇", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugyję̇", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugaja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugyjimi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugyjimi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugyjimi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugyjixъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugyjixъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drugyjixъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "locative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drudziji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drugyję̇", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drugaja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dru", "2": "g" }, "name": "sla-decl-adj-hard" }, { "args": { "1": "drugъ", "10": "drugy", "11": "drudzě", "12": "drudzě", "13": "drugojǫ", "14": "drugo", "15": "drugo", "16": "drugo", "17": "druga", "18": "drudzě", "19": "drugu", "2": "drugъ", "20": "drugomь", "21": "drugo", "22": "druga", "23": "druga", "24": "drugu", "25": "drugu", "26": "drugoma", "27": "drugoma", "28": "druga", "29": "drudzě", "3": "druga", "30": "drudzě", "31": "drugu", "32": "drugu", "33": "drugama", "34": "drugama", "35": "drudzě", "36": "drudzě", "37": "drudzě", "38": "drugu", "39": "drugu", "4": "drudzě", "40": "drugoma", "41": "drugoma", "42": "drudzě", "43": "drudzi", "44": "drugy", "45": "drugъ", "46": "drudzěxъ", "47": "drugomъ", "48": "drugy", "49": "drudzi", "5": "drugu", "50": "drugy", "51": "drugy", "52": "drugъ", "53": "drugaxъ", "54": "drugamъ", "55": "drugami", "56": "drugy", "57": "druga", "58": "druga", "59": "drugъ", "6": "drugomь", "60": "drudzěxъ", "61": "drugomъ", "62": "drugy", "63": "druga", "7": "druže", "8": "druga", "9": "drugǫ", "title": "Indefinite declension of *drugъ (hard)" }, "name": "sla-decl-adj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "drugъjь", "10": "drugyję̇", "11": "drudzěji", "12": "drudzěji", "13": "drugǫjǫ", "14": "drugaja", "15": "drugoje", "16": "drugoje", "17": "drugajego", "18": "drudzějemь", "19": "drugujemu", "2": "drugъjь", "20": "drugyjimь", "21": "drugoje", "22": "drugaja", "23": "drugaja", "24": "druguju", "25": "druguju", "26": "drugyjima", "27": "drugyjima", "28": "drugaja", "29": "drudzěji", "3": "drugajego", "30": "drudzěji", "31": "druguju", "32": "druguju", "33": "drugyjima", "34": "drugyjima", "35": "drudzěji", "36": "drudzěji", "37": "drudzěji", "38": "druguju", "39": "druguju", "4": "drudzějemь", "40": "drugyjima", "41": "drugyjima", "42": "drudzěji", "43": "drudziji", "44": "drugyję̇", "45": "drugъjixъ", "46": "drugyjixъ", "47": "drugyjimъ", "48": "drugyjimi", "49": "drudziji", "5": "drugujemu", "50": "drugyję̇", "51": "drugyję̇", "52": "drugъjixъ", "53": "drugyjixъ", "54": "drugyjimъ", "55": "drugyjimi", "56": "drugyję̇", "57": "drugaja", "58": "drugaja", "59": "drugъjixъ", "6": "drugyjimь", "60": "drugyjixъ", "61": "drugyjimъ", "62": "drugyjimi", "63": "drugaja", "7": "drugъjь", "8": "drugaja", "9": "drugǫjǫ", "title": "Definite declension of *drugъ (hard)" }, "name": "sla-decl-adj-table" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/drugъ", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "other" ], "links": [ [ "other", "other" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "second" ], "links": [ [ "second", "second" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Rick Derksen" ], "word": "drugъ" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic adjectives", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic hard adjectives", "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns", "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c", "Proto-Slavic nouns", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰrewgʰ- (serve)", "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic" ], "derived": [ { "english": "male friend, companion", "word": "drugarь" }, { "word": "druža" }, { "english": "female friend, companion", "word": "družica" }, { "english": "female friend, companion", "word": "družika" }, { "english": "to be friends", "word": "družiti" }, { "word": "družь" }, { "english": "friendship", "word": "družьba" }, { "english": "female friend, companion", "word": "družьka" }, { "english": "friendly", "word": "družьnъ" }, { "english": "society, community, association, partnership, company", "word": "družьstvo" }, { "english": "company, fellowship", "word": "družìna" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "другъ" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: другъ (drugŭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: другъ (drugŭ)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-ort", "2": "другъ" }, "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: другъ (druh)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Ruthenian: другъ (druh)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "друг" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: друг (druh)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: друг (druh)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "друг" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: друг (druh)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: друг (druh)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "друг" }, "expansion": "Russian: друг (drug)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: друг (drug)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Old Church Slavonic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Cyrillic: дроугъ (drugŭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Glagolitic: ⰴⱃⱆⰳⱏ (drugŭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "друг", "qq": "dialectal, obsolete" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: друг (drug) (dialectal, obsolete)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: друг (drug) (dialectal, obsolete)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "друга́р", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Bulgarian: друга́р (drugár)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Bulgarian: друга́р (drugár)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "дру̑г", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: дру̑г", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: дру̑г" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "drȗg", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: drȗg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: drȗg" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "drȗg", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "" }, "expansion": "Slovene: drȗg", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "drȗg" }, "expansion": "Slovene: drȗg (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: drȗg (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "druh" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: druh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: druh" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "druh" }, "expansion": "Czech: druh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: druh" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "drëch" }, "expansion": "Kashubian: drëch", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashubian: drëch" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "drug" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: drug\nPolish: drug", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Polish: drug\nPolish: drug" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "druh" }, "expansion": "Slovak: druh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: druh" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "drug" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: drug", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: drug" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰrewgʰ-", "id": "serve" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*draugás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰrewgʰ-", "id": "serve", "t": "to serve one's tribe" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (“to serve one's tribe”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*dʰrewgʰ-", "3": "", "4": "to deceive" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (“to deceive”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (“to serve one's tribe”). Derksen considers the connection with Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (“to deceive”) dubious.", "forms": [ { "form": "drȗgъ", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "o-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "c", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "drȗgъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drȗga", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "drȗdzi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drȗga", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugù", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "drũgъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drȗgu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugomà", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "drugòmъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drȗgъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drȗga", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "drȗgy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drȗgъmь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drȗgomь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugomà", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "drugý", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drȗdzě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drugù", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "drudzě̃xъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "druže", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drȗga", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drȗdzi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "drȗgъ", "ap": "c" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/drugъ", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "sla-pro:People" ], "glosses": [ "friend, companion" ], "links": [ [ "friend", "friend" ], [ "companion", "companion" ] ], "senseid": [ "sla-pro:friend" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*prijàteľь" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Rick Derksen" ], "word": "drugъ" }
Download raw JSONL data for drugъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (30.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.