See družiti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "družýcʹ",
"word": "дружы́ць"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "družýty",
"word": "дружи́ти"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "družíti",
"word": "дрꙋжи́ти"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "družítʹ",
"word": "дружи́ть"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "družíti",
"word": "дружи́ти"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*drugъ",
"3": "*-iti"
},
"expansion": "*drugъ + *-iti",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *drugъ + *-iti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aorist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "druženьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "družiti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "družitъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "družilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "druženъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "družimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "družь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "družę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "družixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "druži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "druži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "družǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "družiši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "družitь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "družixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "družista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "družiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "druživě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "družita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "družite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "družixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "družiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "družišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "družimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "družite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "družętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "družaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "družaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "družaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "druži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "druži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "družaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "družaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "družaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "druživě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "družita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "družaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "družaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "družaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "družimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "družite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/družiti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be friends (with)"
],
"id": "en-družiti-sla-pro-verb-3H1hTd1s",
"links": [
[
"friends",
"friends"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "družiti"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "družýcʹ",
"word": "дружы́ць"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "družýty",
"word": "дружи́ти"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "družíti",
"word": "дрꙋжи́ти"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "družítʹ",
"word": "дружи́ть"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "družíti",
"word": "дружи́ти"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*drugъ",
"3": "*-iti"
},
"expansion": "*drugъ + *-iti",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *drugъ + *-iti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aorist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "druženьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "družiti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "družitъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "družilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "druženъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "družimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "družь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "družę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "družixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "druži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "druži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "družǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "družiši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "družitь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "družixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "družista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "družiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "druživě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "družita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "družite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "družixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "družiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "družišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "družimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "družite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "družętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "družaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "družaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "družaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "druži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "druži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "družaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "družaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "družaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "druživě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "družita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "družaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "družaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "družaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "družimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "družite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/družiti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti",
"Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"glosses": [
"to be friends (with)"
],
"links": [
[
"friends",
"friends"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "družiti"
}
Download raw JSONL data for družiti meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.