See dročiti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "dročítʹ",
"word": "дрочи́ть"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "dročýty",
"word": "дрочи́ти"
},
{
"lang": "Old Novgorodian",
"lang_code": "zle-ono",
"roman": "droćiti",
"word": "дроцити"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "dróča",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "дро́ча"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "droči",
"word": "дрочи"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "дро̏чити"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "drȍčiti"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
},
{
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "drǫ́čiti"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "droczyć"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*drok-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *drok-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "dracît",
"3": "",
"4": "to scold"
},
"expansion": "Latvian dracît (“to scold”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *drok-. Baltic cognates include Latvian dracît (“to scold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aorist imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "dročenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "dročiti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dročitъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "dročilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "dročenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dročimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dročь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dročę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "dročixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droči",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droči",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dročiši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dročitь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dročita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dročiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dročite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dročaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dročaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droči",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droči",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dročaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "dročita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dročaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dročite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dročiti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stimulate, irritate"
],
"id": "en-dročiti-sla-pro-verb-jk52AFLt",
"links": [
[
"stimulate",
"stimulate"
],
[
"irritate",
"irritate"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "droka"
},
{
"word": "drokъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "dročiti"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "dročítʹ",
"word": "дрочи́ть"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "dročýty",
"word": "дрочи́ти"
},
{
"lang": "Old Novgorodian",
"lang_code": "zle-ono",
"roman": "droćiti",
"word": "дроцити"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "dróča",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "дро́ча"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "droči",
"word": "дрочи"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "дро̏чити"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "drȍčiti"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
},
{
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "drǫ́čiti"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "droczyć"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*drok-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *drok-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "dracît",
"3": "",
"4": "to scold"
},
"expansion": "Latvian dracît (“to scold”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *drok-. Baltic cognates include Latvian dracît (“to scold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aorist imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "dročenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "dročiti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dročitъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "dročilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "dročenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dročimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dročь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dročę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "dročixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droči",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droči",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dročiši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dročitь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dročita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dročiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dročite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dročaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dročaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droči",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droči",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dročaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "dročita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dročaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dročimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dročite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dročiti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "droka"
},
{
"word": "drokъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"glosses": [
"to stimulate, irritate"
],
"links": [
[
"stimulate",
"stimulate"
],
[
"irritate",
"irritate"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "dročiti"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dročiti meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.