See cěniti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "цаніць" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: цаніць (canicʹ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: цаніць (canicʹ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "цени́ть" }, "expansion": "Russian: цени́ть (cenítʹ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: цени́ть (cenítʹ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "цінити" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: цінити (cinyty)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: цінити (cinyty)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Church Slavonic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "цѣнити", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: цѣнити (cěniti)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Cyrillic script: цѣнити (cěniti)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "ⱌⱑⱀⰻⱅⰻ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱌⱑⱀⰻⱅⰻ (cěniti)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱌⱑⱀⰻⱅⰻ (cěniti)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "ценя́" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: ценя́ (cenjá)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: ценя́ (cenjá)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "цени" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: цени (ceni)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macedonian: цени (ceni)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "це́нити", "3": "ци́нити", "4": "ције́нити", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: це́нити, ци́нити, ције́нити", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: це́нити, ци́нити, ције́нити" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "céniti", "3": "cíniti", "4": "cijéniti", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: céniti, cíniti, cijéniti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: céniti, cíniti, cijéniti" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "ceniti" }, "expansion": "Slovene: ceniti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovene: ceniti" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "cěniti" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: cěniti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: cěniti" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "cenit" }, "expansion": "Czech: cenit", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: cenit" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "cenić" }, "expansion": "Polish: cenić", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: cenić" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "ceniť" }, "expansion": "Slovak: ceniť", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: ceniť" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*kaineitei" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaineitei", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*cěna", "3": "*-iti" }, "expansion": "*cěna + *-iti", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "cienīt", "3": "", "4": "to respect" }, "expansion": "Latvian cienīt (“to respect”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "káininti", "3": "", "4": "to price, value" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian káininti (“to price, value”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaineitei. Morphologically from *cěna + *-iti. Cognate with Latvian cienīt (“to respect”) (from cieņa (“respect”). The similar cena (“price”) is a Slavic borrowing), Lithuanian káininti (“to price, value”) (from kaina).", "forms": [ { "form": "cěnìti", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "cěňenьje", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "cěniti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "cěnitъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "cěnilъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "l-participle" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "cěňenъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "cěnimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cěňь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "cěnę", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "cěnixъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cěni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cěni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cěňǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cěniši", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cěnitь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cěnixově", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "cěnista", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cěniste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cěnivě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "present" ] }, { "form": "cěnita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cěnite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cěnixomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cěniste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cěnišę", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cěnimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cěnite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cěnętь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cěňaaxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cěňaaše", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cěňaaše", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cěni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cěni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cěňaaxově", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cěňaašeta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cěňaašete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cěnivě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "cěnita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cěňaaxomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cěňaašete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cěňaaxǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cěnimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cěnite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "cěn-i" }, "name": "sla-conj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/cěniti", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to evaluate, value" ], "id": "en-cěniti-sla-pro-verb-zsiJ~MIj", "links": [ [ "evaluate", "evaluate" ], [ "value", "value" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "cěna" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Rick Derksen" ] } ], "word": "cěniti" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "цаніць" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: цаніць (canicʹ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: цаніць (canicʹ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "цени́ть" }, "expansion": "Russian: цени́ть (cenítʹ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: цени́ть (cenítʹ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "цінити" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: цінити (cinyty)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: цінити (cinyty)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Church Slavonic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "цѣнити", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: цѣнити (cěniti)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Cyrillic script: цѣнити (cěniti)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "ⱌⱑⱀⰻⱅⰻ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱌⱑⱀⰻⱅⰻ (cěniti)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱌⱑⱀⰻⱅⰻ (cěniti)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "ценя́" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: ценя́ (cenjá)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: ценя́ (cenjá)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "цени" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: цени (ceni)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macedonian: цени (ceni)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "це́нити", "3": "ци́нити", "4": "ције́нити", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: це́нити, ци́нити, ције́нити", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: це́нити, ци́нити, ције́нити" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "céniti", "3": "cíniti", "4": "cijéniti", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: céniti, cíniti, cijéniti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: céniti, cíniti, cijéniti" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "ceniti" }, "expansion": "Slovene: ceniti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovene: ceniti" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "cěniti" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: cěniti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: cěniti" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "cenit" }, "expansion": "Czech: cenit", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: cenit" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "cenić" }, "expansion": "Polish: cenić", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: cenić" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "ceniť" }, "expansion": "Slovak: ceniť", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: ceniť" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*kaineitei" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaineitei", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*cěna", "3": "*-iti" }, "expansion": "*cěna + *-iti", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "cienīt", "3": "", "4": "to respect" }, "expansion": "Latvian cienīt (“to respect”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "káininti", "3": "", "4": "to price, value" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian káininti (“to price, value”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaineitei. Morphologically from *cěna + *-iti. Cognate with Latvian cienīt (“to respect”) (from cieņa (“respect”). The similar cena (“price”) is a Slavic borrowing), Lithuanian káininti (“to price, value”) (from kaina).", "forms": [ { "form": "cěnìti", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "cěňenьje", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "cěniti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "cěnitъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "cěnilъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "l-participle" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "cěňenъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "cěnimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cěňь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "cěnę", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "cěnixъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cěni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cěni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cěňǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cěniši", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cěnitь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cěnixově", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "cěnista", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cěniste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cěnivě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "present" ] }, { "form": "cěnita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cěnite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cěnixomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cěniste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cěnišę", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cěnimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cěnite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cěnętь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cěňaaxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cěňaaše", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cěňaaše", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cěni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cěni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cěňaaxově", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cěňaašeta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cěňaašete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cěnivě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "cěnita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cěňaaxomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cěňaašete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cěňaaxǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cěnimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cěnite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "cěn-i" }, "name": "sla-conj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/cěniti", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "cěna" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti", "Proto-Slavic verbs", "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-", "sla-conj with extra parameters/n" ], "glosses": [ "to evaluate, value" ], "links": [ [ "evaluate", "evaluate" ], [ "value", "value" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Rick Derksen" ] } ], "word": "cěniti" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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