"blizna" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See blizna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *bʰliǵ-, zero-grade of Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyǵ- (“to dazzle, to strike”). Morphologically *bliz- + *-na. Cognate with Latin flīgere. Etymology templates: {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro||*bʰliǵ-}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰliǵ-, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*bʰleyǵ-||to dazzle, to strike}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyǵ- (“to dazzle, to strike”), {{af|sla-pro||*-nъ|alt1=*bliz-|alt2=*-na}} *bliz- + *-na, {{cog|la|flīgere}} Latin flīgere Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|stem=a}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], blizna [nominative, singular], blizně [dual, nominative], blizny [nominative, plural], blizny [genitive, singular], bliznu [dual, genitive], bliznъ [genitive, plural], blizně [dative, singular], bliznama [dative, dual], bliznamъ [dative, plural], bliznǫ [accusative, singular], blizně [accusative, dual], blizny [accusative, plural], bliznojǫ [instrumental, singular], bliznǫ [instrumental, singular], bliznama [dual, instrumental], bliznami [instrumental, plural], blizně [locative, singular], bliznu [dual, locative], bliznasъ [locative, plural], bliznaxъ [locative, plural], blizno [singular, vocative], blizně [dual, vocative], blizny [plural, vocative]
  1. scar, defect Wikipedia link: Rick Derksen Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: *dьgna, *bělěgъ, blizno Related terms: blizъ (english: near, proximate)

Download JSON data for blizna meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "близна"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: близна (blizna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: близна (blizna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "блюзна́"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: блюзна́ (bljuzná)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: блюзна́ (bljuzná)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "близна́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: близна́ (blizná)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: близна́ (blizná)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "близна́"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: близна́ (blyzná)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: близна́ (blyzná)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "близна́"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: близна́ (blizná)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: близна́ (blizná)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "бли̏зна",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: бли̏зна",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: бли̏зна"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "blȉzna",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: blȉzna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: blȉzna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "blizna"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: blizna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: blizna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "blizna"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: blizna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: blizna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "blizna"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: blizna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: blizna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "bluzna"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: bluzna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: bluzna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "błuzna"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: błuzna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: błuzna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰliǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰliǵ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰleyǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to dazzle, to strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyǵ- (“to dazzle, to strike”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-nъ",
        "alt1": "*bliz-",
        "alt2": "*-na"
      },
      "expansion": "*bliz- + *-na",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "flīgere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin flīgere",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰliǵ-, zero-grade of Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyǵ- (“to dazzle, to strike”). Morphologically *bliz- + *-na. Cognate with Latin flīgere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blizna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blizně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blizny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blizny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bliznu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bliznъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blizně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bliznama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bliznamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bliznǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blizně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blizny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bliznojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bliznǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bliznama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bliznami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blizně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bliznu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bliznasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bliznaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blizno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blizně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blizny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/blizna",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-nъ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scar, defect"
      ],
      "id": "en-blizna-sla-pro-noun-R-LZGDhb",
      "links": [
        [
          "scar",
          "scar"
        ],
        [
          "defect",
          "defect"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "near, proximate",
          "word": "blizъ"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*dьgna"
        },
        {
          "word": "*bělěgъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "blizno"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "blizna"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "близна"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: близна (blizna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: близна (blizna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "блюзна́"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: блюзна́ (bljuzná)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: блюзна́ (bljuzná)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "близна́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: близна́ (blizná)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: близна́ (blizná)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "близна́"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: близна́ (blyzná)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: близна́ (blyzná)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "близна́"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: близна́ (blizná)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: близна́ (blizná)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "бли̏зна",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: бли̏зна",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: бли̏зна"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "blȉzna",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: blȉzna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: blȉzna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "blizna"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: blizna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: blizna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "blizna"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: blizna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: blizna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "blizna"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: blizna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: blizna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "bluzna"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: bluzna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: bluzna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "błuzna"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: błuzna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: błuzna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰliǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰliǵ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰleyǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to dazzle, to strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyǵ- (“to dazzle, to strike”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-nъ",
        "alt1": "*bliz-",
        "alt2": "*-na"
      },
      "expansion": "*bliz- + *-na",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "flīgere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin flīgere",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰliǵ-, zero-grade of Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyǵ- (“to dazzle, to strike”). Morphologically *bliz- + *-na. Cognate with Latin flīgere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blizna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blizně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blizny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blizny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bliznu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bliznъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blizně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bliznama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bliznamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bliznǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blizně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blizny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bliznojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bliznǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bliznama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bliznami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blizně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bliznu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bliznasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bliznaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blizno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blizně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blizny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/blizna",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "near, proximate",
      "word": "blizъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-nъ",
        "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scar, defect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scar",
          "scar"
        ],
        [
          "defect",
          "defect"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*dьgna"
        },
        {
          "word": "*bělěgъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "blizno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "blizna"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.