See badati in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "бадати"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: бадати (badati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: бадати (badati)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "бадати",
"3": "бада́ты"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: бадати (badaty), бада́ты (badáty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: бадати (badaty), бада́ты (badáty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "бадàкам",
"t": "to sew carefully, to work slowly"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: бадàкам (badàkam, “to sew carefully, to work slowly”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "extended with *-kati"
},
"expansion": "(extended with *-kati)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: бадàкам (badàkam, “to sew carefully, to work slowly”) (extended with *-kati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "уба́дати",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: уба́дати",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: уба́дати"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ubádati",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ubádati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ubádati"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "bádat"
},
"expansion": "Czech: bádat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: bádat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "badać"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: badać\nPolish: badać\nSilesian: badać",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: badać\nPolish: badać\nSilesian: badać"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "bádať"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: bádať",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: bádať"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "badac"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: badac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: badac"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "badac"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: badac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: badac"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "badaś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: badaś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: badaś"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰedʰh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*bosti",
"3": "*-ati"
},
"expansion": "*bosti + *-ati",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰedʰh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to pierce"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰedʰh₂- (“to pierce”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "badît"
},
"expansion": "Latvian badît",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "badýti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian badýti",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Lengthened grade of *bosti + *-ati from Proto-Indo-European *bʰedʰh₂- (“to pierce”). Akin to Latvian badît, Lithuanian badýti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bādàti",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "badanьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "badati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "badatъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "badalъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "badanъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "badajemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "badavъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "badaję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "badaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badajǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "badaješi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "badajetь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badasta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badajevě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "badajeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "badaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badašę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badajemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "badajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badajǫtь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badaaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "badaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "badaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "badaji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "badaji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badaaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "badaašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badajivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "badajita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badaaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "badaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badaaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badajimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "badajite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/badati",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ati",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "puncture, stabbing",
"word": "badъ"
},
{
"word": "badakati"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to prick"
],
"id": "en-badati-sla-pro-verb-FKi2oA5m",
"links": [
[
"prick",
"prick"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "bodъľь"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "badati"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "puncture, stabbing",
"word": "badъ"
},
{
"word": "badakati"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "бадати"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: бадати (badati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: бадати (badati)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "бадати",
"3": "бада́ты"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: бадати (badaty), бада́ты (badáty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: бадати (badaty), бада́ты (badáty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "бадàкам",
"t": "to sew carefully, to work slowly"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: бадàкам (badàkam, “to sew carefully, to work slowly”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "extended with *-kati"
},
"expansion": "(extended with *-kati)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: бадàкам (badàkam, “to sew carefully, to work slowly”) (extended with *-kati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "уба́дати",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: уба́дати",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: уба́дати"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ubádati",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ubádati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ubádati"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "bádat"
},
"expansion": "Czech: bádat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: bádat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "badać"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: badać\nPolish: badać\nSilesian: badać",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: badać\nPolish: badać\nSilesian: badać"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "bádať"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: bádať",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: bádať"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "badac"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: badac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: badac"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "badac"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: badac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: badac"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "badaś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: badaś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: badaś"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰedʰh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*bosti",
"3": "*-ati"
},
"expansion": "*bosti + *-ati",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰedʰh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to pierce"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰedʰh₂- (“to pierce”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "badît"
},
"expansion": "Latvian badît",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "badýti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian badýti",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Lengthened grade of *bosti + *-ati from Proto-Indo-European *bʰedʰh₂- (“to pierce”). Akin to Latvian badît, Lithuanian badýti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bādàti",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "badanьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "badati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "badatъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "badalъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "badanъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "badajemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "badavъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "badaję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "badaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badajǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "badaješi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "badajetь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badasta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badajevě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "badajeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "badaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badašę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badajemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "badajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badajǫtь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badaaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "badaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "badaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "badaji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "badaji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badaaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "badaašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badajivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "badajita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badaaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "badaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badaaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "badajimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "badajite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/badati",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "bodъľь"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰedʰh₂-",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ati",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"glosses": [
"to prick"
],
"links": [
[
"prick",
"prick"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "badati"
}
Download raw JSONL data for badati meaning in Proto-Slavic (8.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.