See bľusti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bľusti meaning in Proto-Slavic (8.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "блюсти"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: блюсти (bljusti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: блюсти (bljusti)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-obe",
"2": "блюсти"
},
"expansion": "Old Belarusian: блюсти (bljusti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Belarusian: блюсти (bljusti)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "блюсти́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: блюсти́ (bljustí)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: блюсти́ (bljustí)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ouk",
"2": "блюсти"
},
"expansion": "Old Ukrainian: блюсти (bljusti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ukrainian: блюсти (bljusti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cyrillic: блюсти (bljusti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Glagolitic: ⰱⰾⱓⱄⱅⰻ (bljusti)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*bjaustei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *bjaustei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰéwdʰeti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰéwdʰeti",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *bjusti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bjaustei, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéwdʰeti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bľustì",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudenьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "bľusti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bľustъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudlъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudenъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudoxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bľude",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bľude",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudeši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudetь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudoxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudosta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudoste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudevě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudoxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudoste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudošę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudǫtь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľuděaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bľuděaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bľuděaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľuděaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "bľuděašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľuděašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľuděvě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "bľuděta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľuděaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bľuděašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľuděaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľuděmъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bľuděte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "bľud-",
"ap": "c"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bľusti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to observe",
"word": "nabľudati"
},
{
"english": "to keep an eye on",
"word": "sъbľudati"
},
{
"english": "observer",
"word": "bľusteľь"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to watch"
],
"id": "en-bľusti-sla-pro-verb-Zfjqciut",
"links": [
[
"watch",
"watch"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "patriti"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "bľusti"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "to observe",
"word": "nabľudati"
},
{
"english": "to keep an eye on",
"word": "sъbľudati"
},
{
"english": "observer",
"word": "bľusteľь"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "блюсти"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: блюсти (bljusti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: блюсти (bljusti)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-obe",
"2": "блюсти"
},
"expansion": "Old Belarusian: блюсти (bljusti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Belarusian: блюсти (bljusti)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "блюсти́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: блюсти́ (bljustí)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: блюсти́ (bljustí)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ouk",
"2": "блюсти"
},
"expansion": "Old Ukrainian: блюсти (bljusti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ukrainian: блюсти (bljusti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cyrillic: блюсти (bljusti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Glagolitic: ⰱⰾⱓⱄⱅⰻ (bljusti)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*bjaustei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *bjaustei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰéwdʰeti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰéwdʰeti",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *bjusti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bjaustei, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéwdʰeti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bľustì",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudenьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "bľusti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bľustъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudlъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudenъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudoxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bľude",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bľude",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudeši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudetь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudoxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudosta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudoste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudevě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudoxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudoste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudošę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudǫtь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľuděaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bľuděaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bľuděaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bľudi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľuděaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "bľuděašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľuděašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľuděvě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "bľuděta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľuděaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bľuděašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľuděaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bľuděmъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bľuděte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "bľud-",
"ap": "c"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bľusti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "patriti"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewdʰ-",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C-",
"Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c",
"Undetermined terms with quotations",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/ap",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"glosses": [
"to watch"
],
"links": [
[
"watch",
"watch"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "bľusti"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.