See -tati in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "-тати"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: -тати (-tati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: -тати (-tati)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "-таць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: -таць (-tacʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: -таць (-tacʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-тать"
},
"expansion": "Russian: -тать (-tatʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: -тать (-tatʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-тати"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: -тати (-taty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: -тати (-taty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-тати",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: -тати (-tati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: -тати (-tati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-ⱅⰰⱅⰹ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: -ⱅⰰⱅⰹ (-tati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: -ⱅⰰⱅⰹ (-tati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "-там"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: -там (-tam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: -там (-tam)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "-та"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: -та (-ta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: -та (-ta)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-тати",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: -тати",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: -тати"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-tati",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: -tati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: -tati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "-tati"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: -tati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: -tati"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "-tat"
},
"expansion": "Czech: -tat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: -tat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-tać"
},
"expansion": "Polish: -tać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: -tać"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "-tať"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: -tať",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: -tať"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "*-tac"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: *-tac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: *-tac"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "-tać"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: -tać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: -tać"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "-taś"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: -taś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: -taś"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-ati"
},
"expansion": "*-ati",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-jeti"
},
"expansion": "*-jeti",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-pati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-pati",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-kati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-kati",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Form from t-participles or expressive roots ending in -t- with the factive conjugation *-ati or with the emphatic *-jeti (regularly mixed with a-conjugation in aorist and infinitive). Similar to Proto-Slavic *-pati, Proto-Slavic *-kati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-tanьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-tati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-tatъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-talъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-tanъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-tajemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-tavъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-taję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-taxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-tajǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-taješi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-tajetь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-taxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-tasta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-taste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-tajevě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-tajeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-tajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-taxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-taste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-tašę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-tajemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-tajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-tajǫtь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-taaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-taaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-taaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-taji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-taji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-taaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-taašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-taašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-tajivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tajita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-taaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-taašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-taaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-tajimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tajite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-tanьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-tati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-tatъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-talъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-tanъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-tavъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-taxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťeši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťetь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-taxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-tasta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-taste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťevě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-taxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-taste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-tašę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťǫtь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-taaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-taaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-taaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-taaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-taašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-taašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-taaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-taašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-taaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "verb-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "*-tati",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-1",
"3": "-j"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-tati",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 45 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 44 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ati",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 42 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-jeti",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 43 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 43 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a/j-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "klokotъ (“rumble”) → *klokotati (“to rumble, to gurgle”) (a/j-conjugation)"
},
{
"text": "groxotъ (“rattle, din”) → *groxotati (“to crash, to rumble”) (a/j-conjugation)"
},
{
"text": "ščьbьtъ (“chirp”) → *ščьbьtati (“to twitter, to chirp”) (a/j-conjugation)"
},
{
"text": "šьpъtъ (“whisper”) → *šьpъtati (“to whisper”) (a/j-conjugation)"
},
{
"text": "rъpъtъ (“grumble, growl”) → *rъpъtati (“to murmur, to complain”)"
},
{
"text": "botъ (“slap, hit”) → *botati (“to hammer, to slash”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Creates onomatopoeic verbs from onomatopoeic nouns in Proto-Slavic *-otъ, Proto-Slavic *-ъtъ, or Proto-Slavic *-ьtъ"
],
"id": "en--tati-sla-pro-suffix-aMU1IE-I",
"links": [
[
"Proto-Slavic",
"w:Proto-Slavic language"
],
[
"*-otъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-otъ"
],
[
"*-ъtъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ъtъ"
],
[
"*-ьtъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ьtъ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Creates onomatopoeic verbs from onomatopoeic nouns in Proto-Slavic *-otъ, Proto-Slavic *-ъtъ, or Proto-Slavic *-ьtъ:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 44 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 46 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 45 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 44 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ati",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 42 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-jeti",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 43 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 43 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a/j-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Pre-Slavic *orti (“to plow”) → *ortъ → *ortati (“to serve, to struggle with work”)"
},
{
"text": "biti (“to beat”) → *bitъ → *bitati (“to manage, to handle a device”)"
},
{
"text": "orbъ (“slave, worker”) → *orbota (“work, labor”) → *orbotati (“to work”)"
},
{
"text": "kľuti (“to peck”) → *kleveta (“slander”) → *klevetati (“to dream, to hope for”) (a/j-conjugation)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Creates iterative verbs from t-participles or action nouns in Proto-Slavic *-ota"
],
"id": "en--tati-sla-pro-suffix-Jxp2dAH5",
"links": [
[
"Proto-Slavic",
"w:Proto-Slavic language"
],
[
"*-ota",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ota"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Creates iterative verbs from t-participles or action nouns in Proto-Slavic *-ota:"
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"english": "fientive construction",
"word": "-těti"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"tags": [
"causative"
],
"topics": [
"construction",
"manufacturing",
"business"
],
"word": "-titi"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"word": "-kati"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"word": "-pati"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 45 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 44 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ati",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 42 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-jeti",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 43 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 43 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a/j-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "xodъ (“move, gait”) → *xodatati (“to mediate, to transmit”)"
},
{
"text": "golsъ (“voice”) → *golšatati (“to announce, to proclaim”)"
},
{
"text": "mikъ (“slash”) → *mьčьta (“daydream, hope”) → *mьčьtati (“to dream, to hope for”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Creates factive verbs from nouns"
],
"id": "en--tati-sla-pro-suffix-jN-qtvB3",
"raw_glosses": [
"Creates factive verbs from nouns:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-tati"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic suffixes",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ati",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-jeti",
"Proto-Slavic verb-forming suffixes",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a/j-",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "-тати"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: -тати (-tati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: -тати (-tati)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "-таць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: -таць (-tacʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: -таць (-tacʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-тать"
},
"expansion": "Russian: -тать (-tatʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: -тать (-tatʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-тати"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: -тати (-taty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: -тати (-taty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-тати",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: -тати (-tati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: -тати (-tati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-ⱅⰰⱅⰹ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: -ⱅⰰⱅⰹ (-tati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: -ⱅⰰⱅⰹ (-tati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "-там"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: -там (-tam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: -там (-tam)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "-та"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: -та (-ta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: -та (-ta)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-тати",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: -тати",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: -тати"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-tati",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: -tati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: -tati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "-tati"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: -tati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: -tati"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "-tat"
},
"expansion": "Czech: -tat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: -tat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-tać"
},
"expansion": "Polish: -tać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: -tać"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "-tať"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: -tať",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: -tať"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "*-tac"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: *-tac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: *-tac"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "-tać"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: -tać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: -tać"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "-taś"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: -taś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: -taś"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-ati"
},
"expansion": "*-ati",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-jeti"
},
"expansion": "*-jeti",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-pati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-pati",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-kati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-kati",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Form from t-participles or expressive roots ending in -t- with the factive conjugation *-ati or with the emphatic *-jeti (regularly mixed with a-conjugation in aorist and infinitive). Similar to Proto-Slavic *-pati, Proto-Slavic *-kati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-tanьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-tati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-tatъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-talъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-tanъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-tajemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-tavъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-taję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-taxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-tajǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-taješi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-tajetь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-taxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-tasta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-taste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-tajevě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-tajeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-tajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-taxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-taste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-tašę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-tajemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-tajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-tajǫtь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-taaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-taaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-taaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-taji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-taji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-taaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-taašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-taašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-tajivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tajita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-taaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-taašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-taaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-tajimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tajite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-tanьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-tati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-tatъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-talъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-tanъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-tavъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-taxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťeši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťetь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-taxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-tasta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-taste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťevě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-taxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-taste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-tašę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťǫtь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-taaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-taaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-taaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-taaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-taašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-taašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-taaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-taašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-taaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ťite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "verb-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "*-tati",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-1",
"3": "-j"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-tati",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"english": "fientive construction",
"word": "-těti"
},
{
"tags": [
"causative"
],
"topics": [
"construction",
"manufacturing",
"business"
],
"word": "-titi"
},
{
"word": "-kati"
},
{
"word": "-pati"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "klokotъ (“rumble”) → *klokotati (“to rumble, to gurgle”) (a/j-conjugation)"
},
{
"text": "groxotъ (“rattle, din”) → *groxotati (“to crash, to rumble”) (a/j-conjugation)"
},
{
"text": "ščьbьtъ (“chirp”) → *ščьbьtati (“to twitter, to chirp”) (a/j-conjugation)"
},
{
"text": "šьpъtъ (“whisper”) → *šьpъtati (“to whisper”) (a/j-conjugation)"
},
{
"text": "rъpъtъ (“grumble, growl”) → *rъpъtati (“to murmur, to complain”)"
},
{
"text": "botъ (“slap, hit”) → *botati (“to hammer, to slash”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Creates onomatopoeic verbs from onomatopoeic nouns in Proto-Slavic *-otъ, Proto-Slavic *-ъtъ, or Proto-Slavic *-ьtъ"
],
"links": [
[
"Proto-Slavic",
"w:Proto-Slavic language"
],
[
"*-otъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-otъ"
],
[
"*-ъtъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ъtъ"
],
[
"*-ьtъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ьtъ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Creates onomatopoeic verbs from onomatopoeic nouns in Proto-Slavic *-otъ, Proto-Slavic *-ъtъ, or Proto-Slavic *-ьtъ:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Pre-Slavic *orti (“to plow”) → *ortъ → *ortati (“to serve, to struggle with work”)"
},
{
"text": "biti (“to beat”) → *bitъ → *bitati (“to manage, to handle a device”)"
},
{
"text": "orbъ (“slave, worker”) → *orbota (“work, labor”) → *orbotati (“to work”)"
},
{
"text": "kľuti (“to peck”) → *kleveta (“slander”) → *klevetati (“to dream, to hope for”) (a/j-conjugation)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Creates iterative verbs from t-participles or action nouns in Proto-Slavic *-ota"
],
"links": [
[
"Proto-Slavic",
"w:Proto-Slavic language"
],
[
"*-ota",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ota"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Creates iterative verbs from t-participles or action nouns in Proto-Slavic *-ota:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "xodъ (“move, gait”) → *xodatati (“to mediate, to transmit”)"
},
{
"text": "golsъ (“voice”) → *golšatati (“to announce, to proclaim”)"
},
{
"text": "mikъ (“slash”) → *mьčьta (“daydream, hope”) → *mьčьtati (“to dream, to hope for”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Creates factive verbs from nouns"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Creates factive verbs from nouns:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-tati"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -tati meaning in Proto-Slavic (16.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.