See -nǫti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "-нѫти",
"3": "-нути"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: -нѫти (-nǫti), -нути (-nuti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: -нѫти (-nǫti), -нути (-nuti)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "-нути",
"3": "-нуть"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: -нути (-nuti), -нуть (-nutʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: -нути (-nuti), -нуть (-nutʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "-нуць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: -нуць (-nucʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: -нуць (-nucʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "-нути"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: -нути (-nuty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: -нути (-nuty)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-нути"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: -нути (-nuty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: -нути (-nuty)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-нуть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: -нуть (-nutʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: -нуть (-nutʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-нѫти",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: -нѫти (-nǫti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: -нѫти (-nǫti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-ⱀⱘⱅⰻ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: -ⱀⱘⱅⰻ (-nǫti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: -ⱀⱘⱅⰻ (-nǫti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-нути",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: -нути",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: -нути"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-nuti",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: -nuti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: -nuti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "-niti",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: -niti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-niti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: -niti (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: -niti (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "-núti"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: -núti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: -núti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "-nout"
},
"expansion": "Czech: -nout",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: -nout"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "-nąć"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: -nąć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: -nąć"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-nąć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: -nąć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: -nąć"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "-nōńć"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: -nōńć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: -nōńć"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "-núť"
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak: -núť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Slovak: -núť"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "-нуц"
},
"expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: -нуц (-nuc)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pannonian Rusyn: -нуц (-nuc)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "-núť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: -núť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: -núť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "-nǫ̇t"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: -nǫ̇t",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: -nǫ̇t"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "-nąc"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: -nąc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: -nąc"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "-nõc"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: -nõc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: -nõc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "-nuś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: -nuś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: -nuś"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "-nyć"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: -nyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: -nyć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-né-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-né-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic [Term?], from Proto-Indo-European *-né-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-novenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫtъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫlъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-novenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-nomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫvъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-ny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-neši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-netь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫsta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-neta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫšę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-nete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-něaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-něaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-něaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-něaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-něašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-něašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-něvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-něta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-něaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-něašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-něaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-němъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-něte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-enьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫtъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-lъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-enъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-nomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-ny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-(ox)ъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-neši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-netь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-(ox)ově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e/os)ta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e/os)te",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-neta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-(ox)omъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e/os)te",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ošę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-nete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-něaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-něaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-něaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-něaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-něašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-něašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-něvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-něta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-něaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-něašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-něaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-němъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-něte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-",
"3": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-nǫti",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "blьščati (“to shine”) + *-nǫti → *blьsknǫti (“to flash”)"
},
{
"text": "bъděti (“to stay awake”) + *-nǫti → *bъdnǫti (“to come to”)"
},
{
"text": "kysěti (“to turn sour”) + *-nǫti → *kysnǫti (“to dampen, to moisten”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms inchoative verbs, deverbal"
],
"id": "en--nǫti-sla-pro-suffix-oUwkCnZ~",
"links": [
[
"inchoative",
"inchoative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"morpheme",
"perfective",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "suxъ (“dry”) + *-nǫti → *sъxnǫti (“to dry”)"
},
{
"text": "gluxъ (“deaf”) + *-nǫti → *glъxnǫti (“to go deaf”)"
},
{
"text": "slěpъ (“blind”) + *-nǫti → *slьpnǫti (“to go blind”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms verbs to denote the gradual acquisition of properties, deadjectival"
],
"id": "en--nǫti-sla-pro-suffix-H3Q2Wl0V",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"morpheme",
"perfective",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 26 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 25 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 27 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 25 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C/n-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 25 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -n-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "buxati (“to thud, to make noise”) + *-nǫti → *buxnǫti"
},
{
"text": "dvigati (“to lift (something)”) + *-nǫti → *dvignǫti"
},
{
"text": "lizati (“to lick”) + *-nǫti → *lьznǫti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms perfective verbs denoting the momentary course of action, deverbal"
],
"id": "en--nǫti-sla-pro-suffix-zWuUtXRV",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"morpheme",
"perfective",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-nǫti"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic biaspectual suffixes",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic imperfective suffixes",
"Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic perfective suffixes",
"Proto-Slavic perfective verbs",
"Proto-Slavic suffixes",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic verb-forming suffixes",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C/n-",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -n-",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "-нѫти",
"3": "-нути"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: -нѫти (-nǫti), -нути (-nuti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: -нѫти (-nǫti), -нути (-nuti)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "-нути",
"3": "-нуть"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: -нути (-nuti), -нуть (-nutʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: -нути (-nuti), -нуть (-nutʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "-нуць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: -нуць (-nucʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: -нуць (-nucʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "-нути"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: -нути (-nuty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: -нути (-nuty)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-нути"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: -нути (-nuty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: -нути (-nuty)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-нуть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: -нуть (-nutʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: -нуть (-nutʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-нѫти",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: -нѫти (-nǫti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: -нѫти (-nǫti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-ⱀⱘⱅⰻ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: -ⱀⱘⱅⰻ (-nǫti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: -ⱀⱘⱅⰻ (-nǫti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-нути",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: -нути",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: -нути"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-nuti",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: -nuti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: -nuti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "-niti",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: -niti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-niti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: -niti (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: -niti (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "-núti"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: -núti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: -núti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "-nout"
},
"expansion": "Czech: -nout",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: -nout"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "-nąć"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: -nąć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: -nąć"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-nąć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: -nąć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: -nąć"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "-nōńć"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: -nōńć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: -nōńć"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "-núť"
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak: -núť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Slovak: -núť"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "-нуц"
},
"expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: -нуц (-nuc)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pannonian Rusyn: -нуц (-nuc)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "-núť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: -núť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: -núť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "-nǫ̇t"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: -nǫ̇t",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: -nǫ̇t"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "-nąc"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: -nąc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: -nąc"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "-nõc"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: -nõc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: -nõc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "-nuś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: -nuś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: -nuś"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "-nyć"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: -nyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: -nyć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-né-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-né-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic [Term?], from Proto-Indo-European *-né-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-novenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫtъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫlъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-novenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-nomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫvъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-ny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-neši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-netь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫsta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-neta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫšę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-nete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-něaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-něaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-něaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-něaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-něašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-něašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-něvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-něta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-něaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-něašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-něaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-němъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-něte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-enьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫtъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-lъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-enъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-nomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-ny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-(ox)ъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-neši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-netь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-(ox)ově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e/os)ta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e/os)te",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-neta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-(ox)omъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e/os)te",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ošę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-nete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-něaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-něaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-něaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-něaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-něašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-něašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-něvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-něta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-něaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-něašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-něaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-němъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-něte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-",
"3": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-nǫti",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "blьščati (“to shine”) + *-nǫti → *blьsknǫti (“to flash”)"
},
{
"text": "bъděti (“to stay awake”) + *-nǫti → *bъdnǫti (“to come to”)"
},
{
"text": "kysěti (“to turn sour”) + *-nǫti → *kysnǫti (“to dampen, to moisten”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms inchoative verbs, deverbal"
],
"links": [
[
"inchoative",
"inchoative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"morpheme",
"perfective",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "suxъ (“dry”) + *-nǫti → *sъxnǫti (“to dry”)"
},
{
"text": "gluxъ (“deaf”) + *-nǫti → *glъxnǫti (“to go deaf”)"
},
{
"text": "slěpъ (“blind”) + *-nǫti → *slьpnǫti (“to go blind”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms verbs to denote the gradual acquisition of properties, deadjectival"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"morpheme",
"perfective",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "buxati (“to thud, to make noise”) + *-nǫti → *buxnǫti"
},
{
"text": "dvigati (“to lift (something)”) + *-nǫti → *dvignǫti"
},
{
"text": "lizati (“to lick”) + *-nǫti → *lьznǫti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms perfective verbs denoting the momentary course of action, deverbal"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"morpheme",
"perfective",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-nǫti"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -nǫti meaning in Proto-Slavic (16.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.