See ǫtъka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ѫтъка"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: ѫтъка (ǫtŭka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: ѫтъка (ǫtŭka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ву́тка",
"3": "ву́так"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ву́тка (vútka), ву́так (vútak)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ву́тка (vútka), ву́так (vútak) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "у́тка"
},
"expansion": "Russian: у́тка (útka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: у́тка (útka)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Утка",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Russian: Утка (Utka)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "toponym"
},
"expansion": "(toponym)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Russian: Утка (Utka) (toponym)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "у́тка",
"3": "ву́тка"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: у́тка (útka), ву́тка (vútka)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "West Polissian dialect"
},
"expansion": "(West Polissian dialect)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: у́тка (útka), ву́тка (vútka); ву́так (vútak) (West Polissian dialect)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "у́тка"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: у́тка (útka)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: у́тка (útka) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "утка",
"t": "owl"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: утка (utka, “owl”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: утка (utka, “owl”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*ǫtь",
"3": "*-ъka",
"t1": "duck",
"t2": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "*ǫtь (“duck”) + *-ъka (“diminutive suffix”)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ánˀtukāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ánˀtukāˀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "antuka",
"3": "",
"4": "wader"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian antuka (“wader”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a diminutive form of *ǫtь (“duck”) + *-ъka (“diminutive suffix”), perhaps extending back to Proto-Balto-Slavic *ánˀtukāˀ. Cognate with Lithuanian antuka (“wader”), añtukas (“wheatear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ǫ̀tъka",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъkъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъkamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъkǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъkojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъkǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъkasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъkaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ǫtъka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duck"
],
"id": "en-ǫtъka-sla-pro-noun-LSNw2yRH",
"links": [
[
"duck",
"duck"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "duckling; East Slavic",
"sense": "*ǫtę (“duckling”)",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "ǫtenъkъ"
},
{
"english": "duck-related; East Slavic",
"sense": "*ǫtę (“duckling”)",
"word": "ǫtęťь"
},
{
"english": "duck",
"sense": "*ǫtь (“duck”)",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "ǫtica"
},
{
"english": "duck-related; East Slavic",
"sense": "*ǫtь (“duck”)",
"word": "ǫtìnъ"
},
{
"english": "duck",
"sense": "*ǫtь (“duck”)",
"word": "ǫty"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*kačьka"
},
{
"word": "*putъka"
},
{
"word": "*šatъka"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ǫtъka"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ѫтъка"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: ѫтъка (ǫtŭka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: ѫтъка (ǫtŭka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ву́тка",
"3": "ву́так"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ву́тка (vútka), ву́так (vútak)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ву́тка (vútka), ву́так (vútak) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "у́тка"
},
"expansion": "Russian: у́тка (útka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: у́тка (útka)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Утка",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Russian: Утка (Utka)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "toponym"
},
"expansion": "(toponym)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Russian: Утка (Utka) (toponym)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "у́тка",
"3": "ву́тка"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: у́тка (útka), ву́тка (vútka)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "West Polissian dialect"
},
"expansion": "(West Polissian dialect)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: у́тка (útka), ву́тка (vútka); ву́так (vútak) (West Polissian dialect)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "у́тка"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: у́тка (útka)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: у́тка (útka) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "утка",
"t": "owl"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: утка (utka, “owl”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: утка (utka, “owl”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*ǫtь",
"3": "*-ъka",
"t1": "duck",
"t2": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "*ǫtь (“duck”) + *-ъka (“diminutive suffix”)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ánˀtukāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ánˀtukāˀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "antuka",
"3": "",
"4": "wader"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian antuka (“wader”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a diminutive form of *ǫtь (“duck”) + *-ъka (“diminutive suffix”), perhaps extending back to Proto-Balto-Slavic *ánˀtukāˀ. Cognate with Lithuanian antuka (“wader”), añtukas (“wheatear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ǫ̀tъka",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъkъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъkamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъkǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъkojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъkǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъkasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъkaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ǫtъky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ǫtъka",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "duckling; East Slavic",
"sense": "*ǫtę (“duckling”)",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "ǫtenъkъ"
},
{
"english": "duck-related; East Slavic",
"sense": "*ǫtę (“duckling”)",
"word": "ǫtęťь"
},
{
"english": "duck",
"sense": "*ǫtь (“duck”)",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "ǫtica"
},
{
"english": "duck-related; East Slavic",
"sense": "*ǫtь (“duck”)",
"word": "ǫtìnъ"
},
{
"english": "duck",
"sense": "*ǫtь (“duck”)",
"word": "ǫty"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъka",
"sla-pro:Ducks"
],
"glosses": [
"duck"
],
"links": [
[
"duck",
"duck"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*kačьka"
},
{
"word": "*putъka"
},
{
"word": "*šatъka"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ǫtъka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ǫtъka meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.