See želbъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to furrow, to trench",
"word": "želbiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "želbьcь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "small socket, groove",
"word": "želbica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "socket; muzzle, gorge",
"word": "želbina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "grooved",
"word": "želbьnъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "notched, hooked",
"word": "želbavъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "жолобъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: жолобъ (žolobŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: жолобъ (žolobŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "жо́лаб"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: жо́лаб (žólab)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: жо́лаб (žólab)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "жёлоб",
"3": "жо́лоб"
},
"expansion": "Russian: жёлоб (žólob), жо́лоб (žólob)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: жёлоб (žólob), жо́лоб (žólob)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "жо́лоб"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: жо́лоб (žólob)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: жо́лоб (žólob)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "жлѣбъ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: жлѣбъ (žlěbŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: жлѣбъ (žlěbŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰶⰾⱑⰱⱏ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰶⰾⱑⰱⱏ (žlěbŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰶⰾⱑⰱⱏ (žlěbŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "жлеб",
"3": "жляб"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: жлеб (žleb), жляб (žljab)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: жлеб (žleb), жляб (žljab)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "жлеб"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: жлеб (žleb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: жлеб (žleb)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "жле̑б",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: жле̑б",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: жле̑б, жлије̑б"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "žlȇb",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: žlȇb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: žlȇb, žlijȇb"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "žlȇb"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: žlȇb",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u-stem"
},
"expansion": "(u-stem)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: žlȇb (u-stem)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "žleb"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: žleb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: žleb"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "žlab",
"3": "žleb"
},
"expansion": "Czech: žlab, žleb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: žlab, žleb"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "Chod dialect"
},
"expansion": "(Chod dialect)",
"name": "a"
}
],
"text": "Bohemian (Chod dialect): žleb"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "żleb",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: żleb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: żleb"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "żłób"
},
"expansion": "Polish: żłób",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u-stem"
},
"expansion": "(u-stem)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Polish: żłób (u-stem)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "жлоб",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: жлоб (žlob)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: жлоб (žlob)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "זשלאָב",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: זשלאָב (zhlob)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: זשלאָב (zhlob)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "жлоб",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: жлоб (žlob)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: жлоб (žlob)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "žleb",
"3": "žľab"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: žleb, žľab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: žleb, žľab"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "żłob"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: żłob",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: żłob"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "żłob"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: żłob",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: żłob"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic languages:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "zsilip"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian: zsilip",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hungarian: zsilip"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δολφóς",
"3": "",
"4": "gut"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δολφóς (dolphós, “gut”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "गर्भ",
"3": "",
"4": "fetus, womb"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गर्भ (garbha, “fetus, womb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷelbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷelbʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γλάφω",
"3": "",
"4": "to dig, to hollow"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γλάφω (gláphō, “to dig, to hollow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kulbaz",
"3": "",
"4": "round object"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulbaz (“round object”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*gulbā",
"3": "",
"4": "beak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gulbā (“beak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gelH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to flay, to scrape"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gelH- (“to flay, to scrape”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Has been compared with Ancient Greek δολφóς (dolphós, “gut”), δελφῡ́ς (delphū́s, “womb”), Sanskrit गर्भ (garbha, “fetus, womb”) from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelbʰ-, however, (per Vasmer) semantically unsatisfactory. Alternatively, akin to Ancient Greek γλάφω (gláphō, “to dig, to hollow”), Proto-Germanic *kulbaz (“round object”), possibly Proto-Celtic *gulbā (“beak”) from Proto-Indo-European *gelH- (“to flay, to scrape”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žȇlbъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "želbovù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "želbòvъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "želbъmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbъmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "želbъmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "želbъmì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "želbú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "želbovù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbъxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "želbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "želbù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "žẽlbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "želbomà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "želbòmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "želbomà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "želbý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "želbù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "želbě̃xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "želbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "c",
"stem": "u"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"ap": "c",
"stem": "o"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/želbъ",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gъlbь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "type of duck, swan",
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"word": "gъlbica"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 32 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 39 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 41 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 38 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"groove, furrow, manger"
],
"id": "en-želbъ-sla-pro-noun-oaI4GNng",
"links": [
[
"groove",
"groove"
],
[
"furrow",
"furrow"
],
[
"manger",
"manger"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 32 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 39 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 41 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 38 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"socket"
],
"id": "en-želbъ-sla-pro-noun-R91Wwsen",
"links": [
[
"socket",
"socket"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 32 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 39 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 41 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 38 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"steep gorge"
],
"id": "en-želbъ-sla-pro-noun-VNE0jd5M",
"links": [
[
"steep",
"steep"
],
[
"gorge",
"gorge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) steep gorge"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
],
"word": "želbъ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms with unknown etymologies",
"Proto-Slavic u-stem nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to furrow, to trench",
"word": "želbiti"
},
{
"word": "želbьcь"
},
{
"english": "small socket, groove",
"word": "želbica"
},
{
"english": "socket; muzzle, gorge",
"word": "želbina"
},
{
"english": "grooved",
"word": "želbьnъ"
},
{
"english": "notched, hooked",
"word": "želbavъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "жолобъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: жолобъ (žolobŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: жолобъ (žolobŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "жо́лаб"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: жо́лаб (žólab)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: жо́лаб (žólab)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "жёлоб",
"3": "жо́лоб"
},
"expansion": "Russian: жёлоб (žólob), жо́лоб (žólob)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: жёлоб (žólob), жо́лоб (žólob)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "жо́лоб"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: жо́лоб (žólob)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: жо́лоб (žólob)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "жлѣбъ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: жлѣбъ (žlěbŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: жлѣбъ (žlěbŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰶⰾⱑⰱⱏ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰶⰾⱑⰱⱏ (žlěbŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰶⰾⱑⰱⱏ (žlěbŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "жлеб",
"3": "жляб"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: жлеб (žleb), жляб (žljab)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: жлеб (žleb), жляб (žljab)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "жлеб"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: жлеб (žleb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: жлеб (žleb)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "жле̑б",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: жле̑б",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: жле̑б, жлије̑б"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "žlȇb",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: žlȇb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: žlȇb, žlijȇb"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "žlȇb"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: žlȇb",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u-stem"
},
"expansion": "(u-stem)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: žlȇb (u-stem)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "žleb"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: žleb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: žleb"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "žlab",
"3": "žleb"
},
"expansion": "Czech: žlab, žleb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: žlab, žleb"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "Chod dialect"
},
"expansion": "(Chod dialect)",
"name": "a"
}
],
"text": "Bohemian (Chod dialect): žleb"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "żleb",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: żleb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: żleb"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "żłób"
},
"expansion": "Polish: żłób",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u-stem"
},
"expansion": "(u-stem)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Polish: żłób (u-stem)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "жлоб",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: жлоб (žlob)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: жлоб (žlob)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "זשלאָב",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: זשלאָב (zhlob)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: זשלאָב (zhlob)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "жлоб",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: жлоб (žlob)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: жлоб (žlob)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "žleb",
"3": "žľab"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: žleb, žľab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: žleb, žľab"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "żłob"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: żłob",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: żłob"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "żłob"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: żłob",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: żłob"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic languages:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "zsilip"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian: zsilip",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hungarian: zsilip"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δολφóς",
"3": "",
"4": "gut"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δολφóς (dolphós, “gut”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "गर्भ",
"3": "",
"4": "fetus, womb"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गर्भ (garbha, “fetus, womb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷelbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷelbʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γλάφω",
"3": "",
"4": "to dig, to hollow"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γλάφω (gláphō, “to dig, to hollow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kulbaz",
"3": "",
"4": "round object"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulbaz (“round object”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*gulbā",
"3": "",
"4": "beak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gulbā (“beak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gelH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to flay, to scrape"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gelH- (“to flay, to scrape”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Has been compared with Ancient Greek δολφóς (dolphós, “gut”), δελφῡ́ς (delphū́s, “womb”), Sanskrit गर्भ (garbha, “fetus, womb”) from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelbʰ-, however, (per Vasmer) semantically unsatisfactory. Alternatively, akin to Ancient Greek γλάφω (gláphō, “to dig, to hollow”), Proto-Germanic *kulbaz (“round object”), possibly Proto-Celtic *gulbā (“beak”) from Proto-Indo-European *gelH- (“to flay, to scrape”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žȇlbъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "želbovù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "želbòvъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "želbъmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbъmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "želbъmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "želbъmì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "želbú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "želbovù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbъxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "želbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "želbù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "žẽlbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "želbomà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "želbòmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "želbomà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "želbý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "želbù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "želbě̃xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "želbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žȇlbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "c",
"stem": "u"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"ap": "c",
"stem": "o"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/želbъ",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gъlbь"
},
{
"english": "type of duck, swan",
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"word": "gъlbica"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"groove, furrow, manger"
],
"links": [
[
"groove",
"groove"
],
[
"furrow",
"furrow"
],
[
"manger",
"manger"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"socket"
],
"links": [
[
"socket",
"socket"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"steep gorge"
],
"links": [
[
"steep",
"steep"
],
[
"gorge",
"gorge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) steep gorge"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
],
"word": "želbъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for želbъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (12.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.