See bʰagás in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Chinese emperor; see there for further descendants",
"roman": "faġfūr",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian",
"Iranian",
"Northeastern"
],
"translation": "Chinese emperor; see there for further descendants",
"word": "فَغْفُور"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ḇaġpūr",
"tags": [
"Iranian",
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "→ Early New Persian: ڤغپور"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "βɣpʾwr",
"tags": [
"Iranian",
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "→ Sogdian: 𐼱𐼲𐼾𐼰𐼴𐽀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "βɣpwr /βaɣpūr/",
"tags": [
"Iranian",
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "𐼱𐼲𐼾𐼴𐽀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "βɣpʾwr /βaɣpūr/",
"tags": [
"Iranian",
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "𐫂𐫄𐫛𐫀𐫇𐫡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "bagopouro /βaɣpūr/",
"tags": [
"Iranian",
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "βαγοπουρο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "/βaɣpəδrē; βaɣpəšē, βaɣpiši/",
"roman": "βɣpδry",
"tags": [
"Iranian",
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "Sogdian:Manichaean script: 𐫁𐫄𐫛𐫢𐫏𐫏Sogdian script: 𐼱𐼲𐼾𐼹𐽀𐼷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "baġpūr",
"tags": [
"Iranian",
"Northwestern"
],
"word": "→ Classical Persian: بغپور"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "baġbūr",
"tags": [
"Iranian",
"Northwestern"
],
"word": "بغبور"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "sg. Jesus; pl. angels, divinities",
"roman": "bgpwhr",
"tags": [
"Iranian",
"Northwestern"
],
"translation": "sg. Jesus; pl. angels, divinities",
"word": "𐫁𐫃𐫛𐫇𐫍𐫡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bagapuθrah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "son of god",
"translation": "son of god",
"word": "bʰagáputrás"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "→ English: Baghdad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "see more",
"translation": "see more",
"word": "bágadaHtah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "given by god",
"translation": "given by god",
"word": "bʰagádʰHtás"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "β"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "ɣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "𐭁𐭂𐭍𐭉 (bgny)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bagin",
"word": "→ Old Armenian: բագին"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bagini",
"word": "→ Old Georgian: ბაგინი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ܭ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ܮ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ܢ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ܦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ܬ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "β"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "γ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ܘ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "bšnbyd /bašnbed/; > *bagaina > *bažin > *bašn",
"english": "master of idol temple",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"Middle",
"Persian"
],
"translation": "master of idol temple",
"word": "𐫁𐫢𐫗𐫁𐫏𐫅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "the master of temple",
"translation": "the master of temple",
"word": "> Proto-Iranian: *bágayHnapátiš"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bágayHnah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "temple",
"translation": "temple",
"word": "bʰagásayHnas"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 41 24",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian script",
"word": "𐼱"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 41 24",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian script",
"word": "𐼲"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 41 24",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian script",
"word": "𐼻"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 41 24",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian script",
"word": "𐼾"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 41 24",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian script",
"word": "𐽂"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 41 24",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian script",
"word": "β"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 41 24",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian script",
"word": "ɣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 41 24",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian script",
"word": "n"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 41 24",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian script",
"word": "p"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 41 24",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian script",
"word": "t"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 41 24",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian script",
"word": "𐼴"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 41 24",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian script",
"word": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "bhága",
"sense": "prosperity, well-being, happiness; \"dispenser\" (epithet of gods); Bhaga (name of a god)",
"word": "भग"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "inc-pro",
"word": "*bʰagás"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Avestan",
"lang_code": "ae",
"roman": "baγa",
"word": "𐬠𐬀𐬖𐬀"
},
{
"lang": "Avestan",
"lang_code": "ae",
"roman": "baga",
"sense": "share, (favourable) lot",
"word": "𐬠𐬀𐬔𐬀"
}
],
"lang": "Central Iranian",
"lang_code": "xme-ker"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bactrian",
"lang_code": "xbc",
"roman": "bago",
"word": "βαγο"
},
{
"lang": "Khwarezmian",
"lang_code": "xco",
"roman": "ʾβγyk",
"sense": "(lit) little idol, doll, puppet",
"word": "اڤغیک"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "faġ",
"word": "فغ"
}
],
"lang": "Early New Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ḇaġ",
"word": "ڤغ"
}
],
"lang": "Sogdian",
"lang_code": "sog"
}
],
"lang": "Sogdo-Bactrian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Northeastern Iranian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "bag",
"sense": "portion",
"word": "բագ"
},
{
"lang": "Classical Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "baġ",
"sense": "idol; lord",
"word": "بغ"
}
],
"lang": "Parthian",
"lang_code": "xpr"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Béoi",
"word": "Βέοι"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"lang_code": "pal"
}
],
"lang": "Old Persian",
"lang_code": "peo",
"roman": "b-g",
"sense": "god",
"word": "𐎲𐎥"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"uncertain"
],
"sense": "lord",
"word": "*bēg"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"sense": "portion, share, fate; god",
"word": "*bagáh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": ":der",
"3": "ine-pro:*bʰeh₂g-<id:divide>",
"id": "portion"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₂g-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰeh₂g-ó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g-ó-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰeh₂g-",
"3": "*os",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "deverbal suffix",
"t1": "to divide"
},
"expansion": "*bʰeh₂g- (“to divide”) + *-os (deverbal suffix)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*bogъ",
"t": "god"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bogъ (“god”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "բակ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian բակ (bak)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g-ó-s, from *bʰeh₂g- (“to divide”) + *-os (deverbal suffix). Usually compared with Proto-Slavic *bogъ (“god”) (which used to be considered a borrowing from Indo-Iranian). The connection with Old Armenian բակ (bak) is more problematic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagás",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagā́(w)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagā́sas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰága",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰágā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰágāw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰágās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰágāsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagā́(w)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagā́ns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagáH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagáybʰyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagáybʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagā́yš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagáybʰyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagáybʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagáybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagā́y",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagáybʰyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagáybʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagáybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagáyās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagā́naHam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagáy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagáyaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagáyšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*bʰagás m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/bʰagás",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bʰaktás"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 46 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 36 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 42 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"portion, part, share, allotment"
],
"id": "en-bʰagás-iir-pro-noun-k-XPmRBb",
"links": [
[
"portion",
"portion"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"share",
"share"
],
[
"allotment",
"allotment"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 46 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 36 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 42 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fate, destiny"
],
"id": "en-bʰagás-iir-pro-noun-M3SW~3gm",
"links": [
[
"fate",
"fate"
],
[
"destiny",
"destiny"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 46 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 36 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 42 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"\"the dispenser\"; a god"
],
"id": "en-bʰagás-iir-pro-noun-mKtNnaFi",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"dispenser",
"dispenser"
],
[
"god",
"god"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) \"the dispenser\"; a god"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"word": "bʰagás"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂g-",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Chinese emperor; see there for further descendants",
"roman": "faġfūr",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian",
"Iranian",
"Northeastern"
],
"translation": "Chinese emperor; see there for further descendants",
"word": "فَغْفُور"
},
{
"roman": "ḇaġpūr",
"tags": [
"Iranian",
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "→ Early New Persian: ڤغپور"
},
{
"roman": "βɣpʾwr",
"tags": [
"Iranian",
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "→ Sogdian: 𐼱𐼲𐼾𐼰𐼴𐽀"
},
{
"alt": "βɣpwr /βaɣpūr/",
"tags": [
"Iranian",
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "𐼱𐼲𐼾𐼴𐽀"
},
{
"alt": "βɣpʾwr /βaɣpūr/",
"tags": [
"Iranian",
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "𐫂𐫄𐫛𐫀𐫇𐫡"
},
{
"alt": "bagopouro /βaɣpūr/",
"tags": [
"Iranian",
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "βαγοπουρο"
},
{
"alt": "/βaɣpəδrē; βaɣpəšē, βaɣpiši/",
"roman": "βɣpδry",
"tags": [
"Iranian",
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "Sogdian:Manichaean script: 𐫁𐫄𐫛𐫢𐫏𐫏Sogdian script: 𐼱𐼲𐼾𐼹𐽀𐼷"
},
{
"roman": "baġpūr",
"tags": [
"Iranian",
"Northwestern"
],
"word": "→ Classical Persian: بغپور"
},
{
"roman": "baġbūr",
"tags": [
"Iranian",
"Northwestern"
],
"word": "بغبور"
},
{
"english": "sg. Jesus; pl. angels, divinities",
"roman": "bgpwhr",
"tags": [
"Iranian",
"Northwestern"
],
"translation": "sg. Jesus; pl. angels, divinities",
"word": "𐫁𐫃𐫛𐫇𐫍𐫡"
},
{
"word": "bagapuθrah"
},
{
"english": "son of god",
"translation": "son of god",
"word": "bʰagáputrás"
},
{
"word": "→ English: Baghdad"
},
{
"english": "see more",
"translation": "see more",
"word": "bágadaHtah"
},
{
"english": "given by god",
"translation": "given by god",
"word": "bʰagádʰHtás"
},
{
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "β"
},
{
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "ɣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"word": "𐭁𐭂𐭍𐭉 (bgny)"
},
{
"roman": "bagin",
"word": "→ Old Armenian: բագին"
},
{
"roman": "bagini",
"word": "→ Old Georgian: ბაგინი"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian script",
"word": "𐼱"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian script",
"word": "𐼲"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian script",
"word": "𐼻"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian script",
"word": "𐼾"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian script",
"word": "𐽂"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian script",
"word": "β"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian script",
"word": "ɣ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian script",
"word": "n"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian script",
"word": "p"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian script",
"word": "t"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian script",
"word": "𐼴"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian script",
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ܭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ܮ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ܢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ܦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ܬ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "β"
},
{
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "γ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ܘ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"alt": "bšnbyd /bašnbed/; > *bagaina > *bažin > *bašn",
"english": "master of idol temple",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"Middle",
"Persian"
],
"translation": "master of idol temple",
"word": "𐫁𐫢𐫗𐫁𐫏𐫅"
},
{
"english": "the master of temple",
"translation": "the master of temple",
"word": "> Proto-Iranian: *bágayHnapátiš"
},
{
"word": "bágayHnah"
},
{
"english": "temple",
"translation": "temple",
"word": "bʰagásayHnas"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "bhága",
"sense": "prosperity, well-being, happiness; \"dispenser\" (epithet of gods); Bhaga (name of a god)",
"word": "भग"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "inc-pro",
"word": "*bʰagás"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Avestan",
"lang_code": "ae",
"roman": "baγa",
"word": "𐬠𐬀𐬖𐬀"
},
{
"lang": "Avestan",
"lang_code": "ae",
"roman": "baga",
"sense": "share, (favourable) lot",
"word": "𐬠𐬀𐬔𐬀"
}
],
"lang": "Central Iranian",
"lang_code": "xme-ker"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bactrian",
"lang_code": "xbc",
"roman": "bago",
"word": "βαγο"
},
{
"lang": "Khwarezmian",
"lang_code": "xco",
"roman": "ʾβγyk",
"sense": "(lit) little idol, doll, puppet",
"word": "اڤغیک"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "faġ",
"word": "فغ"
}
],
"lang": "Early New Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ḇaġ",
"word": "ڤغ"
}
],
"lang": "Sogdian",
"lang_code": "sog"
}
],
"lang": "Sogdo-Bactrian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Northeastern Iranian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "bag",
"sense": "portion",
"word": "բագ"
},
{
"lang": "Classical Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "baġ",
"sense": "idol; lord",
"word": "بغ"
}
],
"lang": "Parthian",
"lang_code": "xpr"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Béoi",
"word": "Βέοι"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"lang_code": "pal"
}
],
"lang": "Old Persian",
"lang_code": "peo",
"roman": "b-g",
"sense": "god",
"word": "𐎲𐎥"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"uncertain"
],
"sense": "lord",
"word": "*bēg"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"sense": "portion, share, fate; god",
"word": "*bagáh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": ":der",
"3": "ine-pro:*bʰeh₂g-<id:divide>",
"id": "portion"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₂g-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰeh₂g-ó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g-ó-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰeh₂g-",
"3": "*os",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "deverbal suffix",
"t1": "to divide"
},
"expansion": "*bʰeh₂g- (“to divide”) + *-os (deverbal suffix)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*bogъ",
"t": "god"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bogъ (“god”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "բակ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian բակ (bak)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g-ó-s, from *bʰeh₂g- (“to divide”) + *-os (deverbal suffix). Usually compared with Proto-Slavic *bogъ (“god”) (which used to be considered a borrowing from Indo-Iranian). The connection with Old Armenian բակ (bak) is more problematic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagás",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagā́(w)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagā́sas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰága",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰágā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰágāw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰágās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰágāsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagā́(w)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagā́ns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagáH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagáybʰyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagáybʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagā́yš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagáybʰyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagáybʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagáybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagā́y",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagáybʰyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagáybʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagáybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagáyās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagā́naHam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagáy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagáyaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰagáyšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*bʰagás m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/bʰagás",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bʰaktás"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"portion, part, share, allotment"
],
"links": [
[
"portion",
"portion"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"share",
"share"
],
[
"allotment",
"allotment"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fate, destiny"
],
"links": [
[
"fate",
"fate"
],
[
"destiny",
"destiny"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"iir-pro:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"\"the dispenser\"; a god"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"dispenser",
"dispenser"
],
[
"god",
"god"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) \"the dispenser\"; a god"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"word": "bʰagás"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bʰagás meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (11.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (ddb1505 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.