See bʰagás on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/); Sogdian script", "word": "𐼱" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/); Sogdian script", "word": "𐼲" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/); Sogdian script", "word": "𐼾" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/); Sogdian script", "word": "𐼰" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/); Sogdian script", "word": "𐼴" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/); Sogdian script", "word": "𐽀" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/); Sogdian script", "word": "β" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/); Sogdian script", "word": "ɣ" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/); Sogdian script", "word": "p" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/); Sogdian script", "word": "ʾ" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/); Sogdian script", "word": "w" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/); Sogdian script", "word": "r" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "𐫁" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "𐫄" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "𐫛" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "𐫢" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "𐫏" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "b" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "ɣ" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "p" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "š" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "y" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 45", "roman": "fağfur", "sense": "→ Classical Persian: ڤغپور (βaγfūr)", "tags": [ "Persian" ], "word": "فغفور" }, { "_dis1": "9 46 45", "english": "Chinese [porcelain]", "roman": "fağfuri", "sense": "→ Classical Persian: ڤغپور (βaγfūr)", "tags": [ "Persian" ], "word": "فغفوری" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγ(a)n/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "𐫂" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγ(a)n/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "𐫄" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγ(a)n/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "𐫗" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγ(a)n/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "β" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγ(a)n/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "ɣ" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγ(a)n/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "n" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”); Sogdian script", "word": "[" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”); Sogdian script", "word": "s" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”); Sogdian script", "word": "c" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”); Sogdian script", "word": "r" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”); Sogdian script", "word": "i" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”); Sogdian script", "word": "p" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”); Sogdian script", "word": "t" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”); Sogdian script", "word": "n" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”); Sogdian script", "word": "e" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”); Sogdian script", "word": "d" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”); Sogdian script", "word": "]" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”); Sogdian script", "word": "β" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”); Sogdian script", "word": "γ" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”); Sogdian script", "word": "w" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "ܭ" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "ܮ" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "ܢ" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "ܦ" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "ܬ" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "β" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "γ" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "n" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "p" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "t" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "ܘ" }, { "_dis1": "17 32 52", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "w" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-pro", "2": "*bʰagás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *bʰagás", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *bʰagás" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "भग", "t": "prosperity, well-being, happiness; \"dispenser\" (epithet of gods); Bhaga (name of a god)", "tr": "bhága" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit: भग (bhága, “prosperity, well-being, happiness; \"dispenser\" (epithet of gods); Bhaga (name of a god)”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Sanskrit: भग (bhága, “prosperity, well-being, happiness; \"dispenser\" (epithet of gods); Bhaga (name of a god)”) (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "*bagáh", "t": "portion, share, fate; god" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *bagáh (“portion, share, fate; god”)\nAvestan: 𐬠𐬀𐬖𐬀 (baγa), 𐬠𐬀𐬔𐬀 (baga, “share, (favourable) lot”)\nSogdo-Bactrian:\nBactrian: βαγο (bago /baγ/)\nKhwarezmian: اڤغیک (ʾβγyk /*aβγīk/, “(lit) little idol, doll, puppet”) (> *bagakáh)\nSogdian: (/βaγ/)\nSogdian script: [script needed] (βγ)\nManichaean script: 𐫂𐫄 (βɣ), 𐫁𐫄 (bɣ)\nSyriac script: ܒܓ (bg), ܒܮ (bγ)\n→ Classical Persian: ڤغ (vγ /βaγ/), فغ (faγ)\nParthian: (/bag(early) ~ baγ (late)/)\nInscriptional Parthian script: 𐭀𐭋𐭇 (ALḤ)\nManichaean script: 𐫁𐫃 (bg), 𐫁𐫄 (bɣ)\n→ Old Armenian: բագ (bag, “god; portion”)\n→ Classical Persian: بغ (baγ, “idol; lord”)\nOld Persian: 𐎲𐎥 (b-g /baga/, “god”)\nMiddle Persian: (/bag (early) ~ bay (late)/, “lord, (earthly) god; divine”)\nBook Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ORHYA), [Book Pahlavi needed] (bk'), [Book Pahlavi needed] (bg)\nManichaean script: 𐫁𐫏 (by)\nInscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭡𐭢𐭩 (bgy), 𐭥𐭥𐭧𐭩𐭠 (ORḤYA)\n→ Ancient Greek: Βέοι (Béoi)\n→ Proto-Turkic: *beg (likely)\n→ Proto-Slavic: *bãnъ", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-Iranian: *bagáh (“portion, share, fate; god”)\nAvestan: 𐬠𐬀𐬖𐬀 (baγa), 𐬠𐬀𐬔𐬀 (baga, “share, (favourable) lot”)\nSogdo-Bactrian:\nBactrian: βαγο (bago /baγ/)\nKhwarezmian: اڤغیک (ʾβγyk /*aβγīk/, “(lit) little idol, doll, puppet”) (> *bagakáh)\nSogdian: (/βaγ/)\nSogdian script: [script needed] (βγ)\nManichaean script: 𐫂𐫄 (βɣ), 𐫁𐫄 (bɣ)\nSyriac script: ܒܓ (bg), ܒܮ (bγ)\n→ Classical Persian: ڤغ (vγ /βaγ/), فغ (faγ)\nParthian: (/bag(early) ~ baγ (late)/)\nInscriptional Parthian script: 𐭀𐭋𐭇 (ALḤ)\nManichaean script: 𐫁𐫃 (bg), 𐫁𐫄 (bɣ)\n→ Old Armenian: բագ (bag, “god; portion”)\n→ Classical Persian: بغ (baγ, “idol; lord”)\nOld Persian: 𐎲𐎥 (b-g /baga/, “god”)\nMiddle Persian: (/bag (early) ~ bay (late)/, “lord, (earthly) god; divine”)\nBook Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ORHYA), [Book Pahlavi needed] (bk'), [Book Pahlavi needed] (bg)\nManichaean script: 𐫁𐫏 (by)\nInscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭡𐭢𐭩 (bgy), 𐭥𐭥𐭧𐭩𐭠 (ORḤYA)\n→ Ancient Greek: Βέοι (Béoi)\n→ Proto-Turkic: *beg (likely)\n→ Proto-Slavic: *bãnъ" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "der", "3": "ine-pro>*bʰeh₂g->divide", "id": "portion" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeh₂g-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*bʰeh₂g-ó-s" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g-ó-s", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*bʰeh₂g-", "3": "*os", "nocat": "1", "pos2": "deverbal suffix", "t1": "to divide" }, "expansion": "*bʰeh₂g- (“to divide”) + *-os (deverbal suffix)", "name": "suf" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "բակ" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian բակ (bak)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g-ó-s, from *bʰeh₂g- (“to divide”) + *-os (deverbal suffix). Possibly related to Old Armenian բակ (bak).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "iir-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "masculine a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "bʰagás", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bʰagā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "bʰagā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ā́s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ā́sas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bʰaga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bʰagā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bʰagā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ā́s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ā́sas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bʰagám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bʰagā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "bʰagā́ns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bʰagā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bʰagáybʰyaH", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "-ā́bʰyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "bʰagā́yš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bʰagā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bʰagáybʰyaH", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "-ā́bʰyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "bʰagáybʰyas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bʰagā́y", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bʰagáybʰyaH", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "-ā́bʰyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "bʰagáybʰyas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bʰagásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bʰagáyās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "bʰagā́nam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bʰagā́naHm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bʰagáy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bʰagáyaw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "bʰagáyšu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "head5": "" }, "expansion": "*bʰagás m", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "iir-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian", "lang_code": "iir-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/bʰagás", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bʰaktás" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 36 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 36 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 41 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "portion, part, share, allotment" ], "id": "en-bʰagás-iir-pro-noun-k-XPmRBb", "links": [ [ "portion", "portion" ], [ "part", "part" ], [ "share", "share" ], [ "allotment", "allotment" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 36 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 36 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 41 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "fate, destiny" ], "id": "en-bʰagás-iir-pro-noun-M3SW~3gm", "links": [ [ "fate", "fate" ], [ "destiny", "destiny" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 36 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 36 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 41 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "9 37 54", "alt": "bagopouro /βaɣpūr/", "sense": "Proto-Iranian: *bagápuθráh", "word": "βαγοπουρο" }, { "_dis1": "9 37 54", "roman": "baγpūr", "sense": "Proto-Iranian: *bagápuθráh", "word": "→ Classical Persian: بغپور" }, { "_dis1": "9 37 54", "roman": "bağbur", "sense": "Proto-Iranian: *bagápuθráh", "word": "بغبور" }, { "_dis1": "15 29 56", "sense": "→ Ottoman Turkish: فغفور (fağfûr), فغفوری (fağfûrî); Turkish", "word": "fağfur" }, { "_dis1": "15 29 56", "sense": "→ Ottoman Turkish: فغفور (fağfûr), فغفوری (fağfûrî); Turkish", "word": "fağfuri" }, { "_dis1": "15 29 56", "english": "thin porcelain", "roman": "farfourí", "sense": "→ Ottoman Turkish: فغفور (fağfûr), فغفوری (fağfûrî)", "word": "→ Greek: φαρφουρί" }, { "_dis1": "15 29 56", "english": "porcelain", "roman": "farfór", "sense": "→ Ottoman Turkish: فغفور (fağfûr), فغفوری (fağfûrî)", "word": "→ Russian: фарфо́р" }, { "_dis1": "19 31 50", "roman": "bgpwhr", "sense": "Parthian: (/βaγpuhr/)", "word": "𐫁𐫃𐫛𐫇𐫍𐫡" }, { "_dis1": "9 37 54", "sense": "Proto-Iranian: *bágadaHtah (see more)", "word": "→ English: Baghdad" }, { "_dis1": "19 31 50", "sense": "Parthian: (/baγin/)", "word": "𐭁" }, { "_dis1": "19 31 50", "sense": "Parthian: (/baγin/)", "word": "𐭂" }, { "_dis1": "19 31 50", "sense": "Parthian: (/baγin/)", "word": "𐭍" }, { "_dis1": "19 31 50", "sense": "Parthian: (/baγin/)", "word": "𐭉" }, { "_dis1": "19 31 50", "sense": "Parthian: (/baγin/)", "word": "b" }, { "_dis1": "19 31 50", "sense": "Parthian: (/baγin/)", "word": "g" }, { "_dis1": "19 31 50", "sense": "Parthian: (/baγin/)", "word": "n" }, { "_dis1": "19 31 50", "sense": "Parthian: (/baγin/)", "word": "y" }, { "_dis1": "9 37 54", "roman": "bagin", "sense": "Proto-Iranian: *bágayHnah", "word": "→ Old Armenian: բագին" }, { "_dis1": "9 37 54", "roman": "bagini", "sense": "Proto-Iranian: *bágayHnah", "word": "→ Old Georgian: ბაგინი" }, { "_dis1": "9 37 54", "alt": "bšnbyd /bašnbed/; > *bagaina > *bažin > *bašn", "english": "master of idol temple", "sense": "> Proto-Iranian: *bágayHnapátiš (“the master of temple”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "Middle", "Persian" ], "word": "𐫁𐫢𐫗𐫁𐫏𐫅" } ], "glosses": [ "\"the dispenser\"; a god" ], "id": "en-bʰagás-iir-pro-noun-mKtNnaFi", "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "dispenser", "dispenser" ], [ "god", "god" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion) \"the dispenser\"; a god" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "word": "bʰagás" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Indo-Iranian a-stem nouns", "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas", "Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns", "Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns", "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂g-", "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European" ], "derived": [ { "alt": "bagopouro /βaɣpūr/", "sense": "Proto-Iranian: *bagápuθráh", "word": "βαγοπουρο" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/); Sogdian script", "word": "𐼱" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/); Sogdian script", "word": "𐼲" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/); Sogdian script", "word": "𐼾" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/); Sogdian script", "word": "𐼰" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/); Sogdian script", "word": "𐼴" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/); Sogdian script", "word": "𐽀" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/); Sogdian script", "word": "β" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/); Sogdian script", "word": "ɣ" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/); Sogdian script", "word": "p" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/); Sogdian script", "word": "ʾ" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/); Sogdian script", "word": "w" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/); Sogdian script", "word": "r" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "𐫁" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "𐫄" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "𐫛" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "𐫢" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "𐫏" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "b" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "ɣ" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "p" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "š" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaɣpūr/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "y" }, { "roman": "fağfur", "sense": "→ Classical Persian: ڤغپور (βaγfūr)", "tags": [ "Persian" ], "word": "فغفور" }, { "english": "Chinese [porcelain]", "roman": "fağfuri", "sense": "→ Classical Persian: ڤغپور (βaγfūr)", "tags": [ "Persian" ], "word": "فغفوری" }, { "sense": "→ Ottoman Turkish: فغفور (fağfûr), فغفوری (fağfûrî); Turkish", "word": "fağfur" }, { "sense": "→ Ottoman Turkish: فغفور (fağfûr), فغفوری (fağfûrî); Turkish", "word": "fağfuri" }, { "english": "thin porcelain", "roman": "farfourí", "sense": "→ Ottoman Turkish: فغفور (fağfûr), فغفوری (fağfûrî)", "word": "→ Greek: φαρφουρί" }, { "english": "porcelain", "roman": "farfór", "sense": "→ Ottoman Turkish: فغفور (fağfûr), فغفوری (fağfûrî)", "word": "→ Russian: фарфо́р" }, { "roman": "bgpwhr", "sense": "Parthian: (/βaγpuhr/)", "word": "𐫁𐫃𐫛𐫇𐫍𐫡" }, { "roman": "baγpūr", "sense": "Proto-Iranian: *bagápuθráh", "word": "→ Classical Persian: بغپور" }, { "roman": "bağbur", "sense": "Proto-Iranian: *bagápuθráh", "word": "بغبور" }, { "sense": "Proto-Iranian: *bágadaHtah (see more)", "word": "→ English: Baghdad" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγ(a)n/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "𐫂" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγ(a)n/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "𐫄" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγ(a)n/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "𐫗" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγ(a)n/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "β" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγ(a)n/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "ɣ" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγ(a)n/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "n" }, { "sense": "Parthian: (/baγin/)", "word": "𐭁" }, { "sense": "Parthian: (/baγin/)", "word": "𐭂" }, { "sense": "Parthian: (/baγin/)", "word": "𐭍" }, { "sense": "Parthian: (/baγin/)", "word": "𐭉" }, { "sense": "Parthian: (/baγin/)", "word": "b" }, { "sense": "Parthian: (/baγin/)", "word": "g" }, { "sense": "Parthian: (/baγin/)", "word": "n" }, { "sense": "Parthian: (/baγin/)", "word": "y" }, { "roman": "bagin", "sense": "Proto-Iranian: *bágayHnah", "word": "→ Old Armenian: բագին" }, { "roman": "bagini", "sense": "Proto-Iranian: *bágayHnah", "word": "→ Old Georgian: ბაგინი" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”); Sogdian script", "word": "[" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”); Sogdian script", "word": "s" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”); Sogdian script", "word": "c" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”); Sogdian script", "word": "r" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”); Sogdian script", "word": "i" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”); Sogdian script", "word": "p" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”); Sogdian script", "word": "t" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”); Sogdian script", "word": "n" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”); Sogdian script", "word": "e" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”); Sogdian script", "word": "d" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”); Sogdian script", "word": "]" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”); Sogdian script", "word": "β" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”); Sogdian script", "word": "γ" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”); Sogdian script", "word": "w" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "ܭ" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "ܮ" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "ܢ" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "ܦ" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "ܬ" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "β" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "γ" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "n" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "p" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "t" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "ܘ" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/βaγnpat(u)/, “sorcerer; priest”)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "w" }, { "alt": "bšnbyd /bašnbed/; > *bagaina > *bažin > *bašn", "english": "master of idol temple", "sense": "> Proto-Iranian: *bágayHnapátiš (“the master of temple”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "Middle", "Persian" ], "word": "𐫁𐫢𐫗𐫁𐫏𐫅" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-pro", "2": "*bʰagás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *bʰagás", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *bʰagás" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "भग", "t": "prosperity, well-being, happiness; \"dispenser\" (epithet of gods); Bhaga (name of a god)", "tr": "bhága" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit: भग (bhága, “prosperity, well-being, happiness; \"dispenser\" (epithet of gods); Bhaga (name of a god)”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Sanskrit: भग (bhága, “prosperity, well-being, happiness; \"dispenser\" (epithet of gods); Bhaga (name of a god)”) (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "*bagáh", "t": "portion, share, fate; god" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *bagáh (“portion, share, fate; god”)\nAvestan: 𐬠𐬀𐬖𐬀 (baγa), 𐬠𐬀𐬔𐬀 (baga, “share, (favourable) lot”)\nSogdo-Bactrian:\nBactrian: βαγο (bago /baγ/)\nKhwarezmian: اڤغیک (ʾβγyk /*aβγīk/, “(lit) little idol, doll, puppet”) (> *bagakáh)\nSogdian: (/βaγ/)\nSogdian script: [script needed] (βγ)\nManichaean script: 𐫂𐫄 (βɣ), 𐫁𐫄 (bɣ)\nSyriac script: ܒܓ (bg), ܒܮ (bγ)\n→ Classical Persian: ڤغ (vγ /βaγ/), فغ (faγ)\nParthian: (/bag(early) ~ baγ (late)/)\nInscriptional Parthian script: 𐭀𐭋𐭇 (ALḤ)\nManichaean script: 𐫁𐫃 (bg), 𐫁𐫄 (bɣ)\n→ Old Armenian: բագ (bag, “god; portion”)\n→ Classical Persian: بغ (baγ, “idol; lord”)\nOld Persian: 𐎲𐎥 (b-g /baga/, “god”)\nMiddle Persian: (/bag (early) ~ bay (late)/, “lord, (earthly) god; divine”)\nBook Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ORHYA), [Book Pahlavi needed] (bk'), [Book Pahlavi needed] (bg)\nManichaean script: 𐫁𐫏 (by)\nInscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭡𐭢𐭩 (bgy), 𐭥𐭥𐭧𐭩𐭠 (ORḤYA)\n→ Ancient Greek: Βέοι (Béoi)\n→ Proto-Turkic: *beg (likely)\n→ Proto-Slavic: *bãnъ", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-Iranian: *bagáh (“portion, share, fate; god”)\nAvestan: 𐬠𐬀𐬖𐬀 (baγa), 𐬠𐬀𐬔𐬀 (baga, “share, (favourable) lot”)\nSogdo-Bactrian:\nBactrian: βαγο (bago /baγ/)\nKhwarezmian: اڤغیک (ʾβγyk /*aβγīk/, “(lit) little idol, doll, puppet”) (> *bagakáh)\nSogdian: (/βaγ/)\nSogdian script: [script needed] (βγ)\nManichaean script: 𐫂𐫄 (βɣ), 𐫁𐫄 (bɣ)\nSyriac script: ܒܓ (bg), ܒܮ (bγ)\n→ Classical Persian: ڤغ (vγ /βaγ/), فغ (faγ)\nParthian: (/bag(early) ~ baγ (late)/)\nInscriptional Parthian script: 𐭀𐭋𐭇 (ALḤ)\nManichaean script: 𐫁𐫃 (bg), 𐫁𐫄 (bɣ)\n→ Old Armenian: բագ (bag, “god; portion”)\n→ Classical Persian: بغ (baγ, “idol; lord”)\nOld Persian: 𐎲𐎥 (b-g /baga/, “god”)\nMiddle Persian: (/bag (early) ~ bay (late)/, “lord, (earthly) god; divine”)\nBook Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ORHYA), [Book Pahlavi needed] (bk'), [Book Pahlavi needed] (bg)\nManichaean script: 𐫁𐫏 (by)\nInscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭡𐭢𐭩 (bgy), 𐭥𐭥𐭧𐭩𐭠 (ORḤYA)\n→ Ancient Greek: Βέοι (Béoi)\n→ Proto-Turkic: *beg (likely)\n→ Proto-Slavic: *bãnъ" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "der", "3": "ine-pro>*bʰeh₂g->divide", "id": "portion" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeh₂g-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*bʰeh₂g-ó-s" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g-ó-s", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*bʰeh₂g-", "3": "*os", "nocat": "1", "pos2": "deverbal suffix", "t1": "to divide" }, "expansion": "*bʰeh₂g- (“to divide”) + *-os (deverbal suffix)", "name": "suf" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "բակ" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian բակ (bak)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g-ó-s, from *bʰeh₂g- (“to divide”) + *-os (deverbal suffix). Possibly related to Old Armenian բակ (bak).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "iir-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "masculine a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "bʰagás", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bʰagā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "bʰagā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ā́s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ā́sas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bʰaga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bʰagā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bʰagā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ā́s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ā́sas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bʰagám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bʰagā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "bʰagā́ns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bʰagā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bʰagáybʰyaH", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "-ā́bʰyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "bʰagā́yš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bʰagā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bʰagáybʰyaH", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "-ā́bʰyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "bʰagáybʰyas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bʰagā́y", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bʰagáybʰyaH", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "-ā́bʰyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "bʰagáybʰyas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bʰagásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bʰagáyās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "bʰagā́nam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bʰagā́naHm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bʰagáy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bʰagáyaw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "bʰagáyšu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "head5": "" }, "expansion": "*bʰagás m", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "iir-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian", "lang_code": "iir-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/bʰagás", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "bʰaktás" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "portion, part, share, allotment" ], "links": [ [ "portion", "portion" ], [ "part", "part" ], [ "share", "share" ], [ "allotment", "allotment" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "fate, destiny" ], "links": [ [ "fate", "fate" ], [ "destiny", "destiny" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ "iir-pro:Religion" ], "glosses": [ "\"the dispenser\"; a god" ], "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "dispenser", "dispenser" ], [ "god", "god" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion) \"the dispenser\"; a god" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "word": "bʰagás" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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