"stinkwaną" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See stinkwaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈstiŋ.kʷɑ.nɑ̃/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *stengʷ- (“to push, thrust”), *stegʷ- (“to thrust, strike”). Related to Latin stinguō (“to extinguish”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*stengʷ-||to push, thrust}} Proto-Indo-European *stengʷ- (“to push, thrust”), {{cog|la|stinguō||to extinguish}} Latin stinguō (“to extinguish”) Inflection templates: {{gem-conj-st|stinkw|stankw|stunk|stunk|class=3}} Forms: strong [table-tags], stinkwō [active, first-person, indicative, singular], stinkwaų [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, singular], stinkwai [first-person, indicative, passive, singular], - [first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], stinkwizi [active, indicative, second-person, singular], stinkwaiz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], stinkw [active, imperative, second-person, singular], stinkwazai [indicative, passive, second-person, singular], stinkwaizau [passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], stinkwidi [active, indicative, singular, third-person], stinkwai [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], stinkwadau [active, imperative, singular, third-person], stinkwadai [indicative, passive, singular, third-person], stinkwaidau [passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], stinkwōz [active, dual, first-person, indicative], stinkwaiw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], - [active, dual, first-person, imperative], - [dual, first-person, indicative, passive], - [dual, first-person, passive, subjunctive], stinkwadiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], stinkwaidiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], stinkwadiz [active, dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, indicative, passive, second-person], - [dual, passive, second-person, subjunctive], stinkwamaz [active, first-person, indicative, plural], stinkwaim [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural], stinkwandai [first-person, indicative, passive, plural], stinkwaindau [first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], stinkwid [active, indicative, plural, second-person], stinkwaid [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], stinkwid [active, imperative, plural, second-person], stinkwandai [indicative, passive, plural, second-person], stinkwaindau [passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], stinkwandi [active, indicative, plural, third-person], stinkwain [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], stinkwandau [active, imperative, plural, third-person], stinkwandai [indicative, passive, plural, third-person], stinkwaindau [passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], stankw [active, first-person, indicative, singular], stunkį̄ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], stanht [active, indicative, second-person, singular], stunkīz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], stankw [active, indicative, singular, third-person], stunkī [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], stunkū [active, dual, first-person, indicative], stunkīw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], stunkudiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], stunkīdiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], stunkum [active, first-person, indicative, plural], stunkīm [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], stunkud [active, indicative, plural, second-person], stunkīd [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], stunkun [active, indicative, plural, third-person], stunkīn [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], stinkwandz [active, participle, present], stunkanaz [active, participle, past, subjunctive]
  1. to hit; thrust; clash Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-stinkwaną-gem-pro-verb-hj049xmx Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 68 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 74 26 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 82 18
  2. to emit a smell; stink Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-stinkwaną-gem-pro-verb-mD5XmJgT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: stankwijaną, stinkwilaz, stinkulaz Related terms: stankwiz, stēkiz, stunkwiz
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stankwijaną"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stinkwilaz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stinkulaz"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*stinkwan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *stinkwan\nOld English: stincan\nMiddle English: stynken, stynkkyn, stenke, styngke, stynke, stinken\nScots: stink\nEnglish: stink\nOld Frisian: *stiunka\nSaterland Frisian: stjunke\nWest Frisian: stjonke\nOld Saxon: stinkan\nMiddle Low German: stinken\nLow German: stinken\n→ Danish: stinke\n→ Swedish: stinka\n→ Norwegian: stinke\nOld Dutch: stincan\nMiddle Dutch: stinken\nDutch: stinken\nAfrikaans: stink\nNegerhollands: stink\n→ Sranan Tongo: tingi\n→ Saramaccan: tíngi\nLimburgish: stinke\nOld High German: stinkan, stinchan\nMiddle High German: stinken\nGerman: stinken\nYiddish: שטינקען (shtinken)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *stinkwan\nOld English: stincan\nMiddle English: stynken, stynkkyn, stenke, styngke, stynke, stinken\nScots: stink\nEnglish: stink\nOld Frisian: *stiunka\nSaterland Frisian: stjunke\nWest Frisian: stjonke\nOld Saxon: stinkan\nMiddle Low German: stinken\nLow German: stinken\n→ Danish: stinke\n→ Swedish: stinka\n→ Norwegian: stinke\nOld Dutch: stincan\nMiddle Dutch: stinken\nDutch: stinken\nAfrikaans: stink\nNegerhollands: stink\n→ Sranan Tongo: tingi\n→ Saramaccan: tíngi\nLimburgish: stinke\nOld High German: stinkan, stinchan\nMiddle High German: stinken\nGerman: stinken\nYiddish: שטינקען (shtinken)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "støkkva",
            "3": "stynka",
            "4": "*stinkva"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: støkkva, stynka, *stinkva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: støkkva, stynka, *stinkva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "stökkva"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: stökkva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: stökkva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "støkka"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: støkka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: støkka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "stokka"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: stokka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: stokka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "stiunka",
            "3": "stinkva"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: stiunka, stinkva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: stiunka, stinkva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "stynkæ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: stynkæ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: stynkæ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍃𐍄𐌹𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌽"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍃𐍄𐌹𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌽 (stigqan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍃𐍄𐌹𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌽 (stigqan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stengʷ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to push, thrust"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stengʷ- (“to push, thrust”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "stinguō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to extinguish"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stinguō (“to extinguish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *stengʷ- (“to push, thrust”), *stegʷ- (“to thrust, strike”). Related to Latin stinguō (“to extinguish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwaiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwazai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwaizau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwadau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwadai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwaidau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwaidiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwandau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stankw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunkį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stanht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunkīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stankw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunkī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunkū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunkīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunkudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunkīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunkum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunkīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunkud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunkīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunkun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunkīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunkanaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stinkw",
        "2": "stankw",
        "3": "stunk",
        "4": "stunk",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stinkwaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stankwiz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stēkiz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stunkwiz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit; thrust; clash"
      ],
      "id": "en-stinkwaną-gem-pro-verb-hj049xmx",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "thrust",
          "thrust"
        ],
        [
          "clash",
          "clash"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to emit a smell; stink"
      ],
      "id": "en-stinkwaną-gem-pro-verb-mD5XmJgT",
      "links": [
        [
          "emit",
          "emit"
        ],
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ],
        [
          "stink",
          "stink"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstiŋ.kʷɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "stinkwaną"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic class 3 strong verbs",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "stankwijaną"
    },
    {
      "word": "stinkwilaz"
    },
    {
      "word": "stinkulaz"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*stinkwan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *stinkwan\nOld English: stincan\nMiddle English: stynken, stynkkyn, stenke, styngke, stynke, stinken\nScots: stink\nEnglish: stink\nOld Frisian: *stiunka\nSaterland Frisian: stjunke\nWest Frisian: stjonke\nOld Saxon: stinkan\nMiddle Low German: stinken\nLow German: stinken\n→ Danish: stinke\n→ Swedish: stinka\n→ Norwegian: stinke\nOld Dutch: stincan\nMiddle Dutch: stinken\nDutch: stinken\nAfrikaans: stink\nNegerhollands: stink\n→ Sranan Tongo: tingi\n→ Saramaccan: tíngi\nLimburgish: stinke\nOld High German: stinkan, stinchan\nMiddle High German: stinken\nGerman: stinken\nYiddish: שטינקען (shtinken)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *stinkwan\nOld English: stincan\nMiddle English: stynken, stynkkyn, stenke, styngke, stynke, stinken\nScots: stink\nEnglish: stink\nOld Frisian: *stiunka\nSaterland Frisian: stjunke\nWest Frisian: stjonke\nOld Saxon: stinkan\nMiddle Low German: stinken\nLow German: stinken\n→ Danish: stinke\n→ Swedish: stinka\n→ Norwegian: stinke\nOld Dutch: stincan\nMiddle Dutch: stinken\nDutch: stinken\nAfrikaans: stink\nNegerhollands: stink\n→ Sranan Tongo: tingi\n→ Saramaccan: tíngi\nLimburgish: stinke\nOld High German: stinkan, stinchan\nMiddle High German: stinken\nGerman: stinken\nYiddish: שטינקען (shtinken)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "støkkva",
            "3": "stynka",
            "4": "*stinkva"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: støkkva, stynka, *stinkva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: støkkva, stynka, *stinkva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "stökkva"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: stökkva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: stökkva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "støkka"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: støkka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: støkka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "stokka"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: stokka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: stokka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "stiunka",
            "3": "stinkva"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: stiunka, stinkva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: stiunka, stinkva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "stynkæ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: stynkæ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: stynkæ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍃𐍄𐌹𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌽"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍃𐍄𐌹𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌽 (stigqan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍃𐍄𐌹𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌽 (stigqan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stengʷ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to push, thrust"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stengʷ- (“to push, thrust”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "stinguō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to extinguish"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stinguō (“to extinguish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *stengʷ- (“to push, thrust”), *stegʷ- (“to thrust, strike”). Related to Latin stinguō (“to extinguish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwaiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwazai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwaizau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwadau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwadai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwaidau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwaidiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwandau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stankw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunkį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stanht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunkīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stankw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunkī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunkū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunkīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunkudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunkīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunkum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunkīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunkud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunkīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunkun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunkīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stinkwandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunkanaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stinkw",
        "2": "stankw",
        "3": "stunk",
        "4": "stunk",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stinkwaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "stankwiz"
    },
    {
      "word": "stēkiz"
    },
    {
      "word": "stunkwiz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hit; thrust; clash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "thrust",
          "thrust"
        ],
        [
          "clash",
          "clash"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to emit a smell; stink"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emit",
          "emit"
        ],
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ],
        [
          "stink",
          "stink"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstiŋ.kʷɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "stinkwaną"
}

Download raw JSONL data for stinkwaną meaning in Proto-Germanic (10.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.