mēþiz in Proto-Germanic

IPA: /ˈmɛː.θiz/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *méh₁-ti-s ~ *m̥h₁-téy-s, from *meh₁- (“to measure”) + *-tis. Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*meh₁-}}, {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro||*méh₁-ti-s ~ *m̥h₁-téy-s}} Proto-Indo-European *méh₁-ti-s ~ *m̥h₁-téy-s, {{af|ine-pro|*meh₁-|*-tis|nocat=1|t1=to measure}} *meh₁- (“to measure”) + *-tis Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], mēþiz [nominative, singular], mēþīz [nominative, plural], mēþi [singular, vocative], mēþīz [plural, vocative], mēþį [accusative, singular], mēþinz [accusative, plural], mēþīz [genitive, singular], mēþijǫ̂ [genitive, plural], mēþī [dative, singular], mēþimaz [dative, plural], mēþī [instrumental, singular], mēþimiz [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*māþi"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *māþi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *māþi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "mǣþ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: mǣþ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: mǣþ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "mæþ",
            "3": "methe",
            "4": "meth"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: mæþ, methe, meth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: mæþ, methe, meth"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*méh₁-ti-s ~ *m̥h₁-téy-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méh₁-ti-s ~ *m̥h₁-téy-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*meh₁-",
        "3": "*-tis",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to measure"
      },
      "expansion": "*meh₁- (“to measure”) + *-tis",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *méh₁-ti-s ~ *m̥h₁-téy-s, from *meh₁- (“to measure”) + *-tis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþį",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþinz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþijǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mēþiz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Proto-Germanic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "measure, degree"
      ],
      "id": "en-mēþiz-gem-pro-noun-ZUmFudM0",
      "links": [
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(West Germanic) measure, degree"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "mēlą"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Germanic",
        "West",
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛː.θiz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mēþiz"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*māþi"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *māþi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *māþi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "mǣþ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: mǣþ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: mǣþ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "mæþ",
            "3": "methe",
            "4": "meth"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: mæþ, methe, meth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: mæþ, methe, meth"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*méh₁-ti-s ~ *m̥h₁-téy-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méh₁-ti-s ~ *m̥h₁-téy-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*meh₁-",
        "3": "*-tis",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to measure"
      },
      "expansion": "*meh₁- (“to measure”) + *-tis",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *méh₁-ti-s ~ *m̥h₁-téy-s, from *meh₁- (“to measure”) + *-tis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþį",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþinz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþijǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēþimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mēþiz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mēlą"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₁-",
        "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "West Proto-Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "measure, degree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(West Germanic) measure, degree"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Germanic",
        "West",
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛː.θiz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mēþiz"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"mēþiz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

Noun