See mēlą in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mēlijaną"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*māl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *māl\nOld English: mǣl, mēl — Anglian, Kentish\nMiddle English: mel, mele, melle, mal, male, meyle (chiefly Northern), mæl, mæle, meal (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: meal\nScots: meal\nYola: meale, mele\n→ Irish: béile\nOld Frisian: mēl\nSaterland Frisian: Moal, Mäil\nWest Frisian: miel\nOld Saxon: māl\nMiddle Low German: mâl\nLow German: maal\nGerman Low German: Mahl\nOld Dutch: *māl\nMiddle Dutch: mâel\nDutch: maal\nAfrikaans: maal\nBerbice Creole Dutch: mali\nNegerhollands: mal\nLimburgish: maol\nOld High German: māl\nMiddle High German: māl\nBavarian: Moi\nCimbrian: mal\nMòcheno: mol\nGerman: Mahl, Mal, mal\nHunsrik: Mol\nLuxembourgish: Mol\nYiddish: מאָל (mol)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *māl\nOld English: mǣl, mēl — Anglian, Kentish\nMiddle English: mel, mele, melle, mal, male, meyle (chiefly Northern), mæl, mæle, meal (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: meal\nScots: meal\nYola: meale, mele\n→ Irish: béile\nOld Frisian: mēl\nSaterland Frisian: Moal, Mäil\nWest Frisian: miel\nOld Saxon: māl\nMiddle Low German: mâl\nLow German: maal\nGerman Low German: Mahl\nOld Dutch: *māl\nMiddle Dutch: mâel\nDutch: maal\nAfrikaans: maal\nBerbice Creole Dutch: mali\nNegerhollands: mal\nLimburgish: maol\nOld High German: māl\nMiddle High German: māl\nBavarian: Moi\nCimbrian: mal\nMòcheno: mol\nGerman: Mahl, Mal, mal\nHunsrik: Mol\nLuxembourgish: Mol\nYiddish: מאָל (mol)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "mál"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: mál",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: mál"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "mål"
},
"expansion": "Danish: mål",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: mål"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "mál"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: mál",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: mál"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "mál"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: mál",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: mál"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "mål"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: mål",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: mål"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "mål"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: mål",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: mål"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "mål"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: mål",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: mål"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌼𐌴𐌻"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌼𐌴𐌻 (mēl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌼𐌴𐌻 (mēl)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meh₁lom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₁lom",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "semel"
},
"expansion": "Latin semel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *meh₁lom, from the root *meh₁- (“to measure”). Compare Latin semel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mēlą",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"measure, measurement"
],
"id": "en-mēlą-gem-pro-noun-aNHOGaPc",
"links": [
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"measurement",
"measurement"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"time, occasion"
],
"id": "en-mēlą-gem-pro-noun-hM0UoDdM",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"occasion",
"occasion"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 2 95 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 95 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 96 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"point in time, period of time"
],
"id": "en-mēlą-gem-pro-noun-dBu-nnLw",
"links": [
[
"period",
"period"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"time for eating, meal"
],
"id": "en-mēlą-gem-pro-noun-YnGQFRux",
"links": [
[
"meal",
"meal"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛː.lɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "mēlą"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₁-",
"gem-pro:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mēlijaną"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*māl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *māl\nOld English: mǣl, mēl — Anglian, Kentish\nMiddle English: mel, mele, melle, mal, male, meyle (chiefly Northern), mæl, mæle, meal (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: meal\nScots: meal\nYola: meale, mele\n→ Irish: béile\nOld Frisian: mēl\nSaterland Frisian: Moal, Mäil\nWest Frisian: miel\nOld Saxon: māl\nMiddle Low German: mâl\nLow German: maal\nGerman Low German: Mahl\nOld Dutch: *māl\nMiddle Dutch: mâel\nDutch: maal\nAfrikaans: maal\nBerbice Creole Dutch: mali\nNegerhollands: mal\nLimburgish: maol\nOld High German: māl\nMiddle High German: māl\nBavarian: Moi\nCimbrian: mal\nMòcheno: mol\nGerman: Mahl, Mal, mal\nHunsrik: Mol\nLuxembourgish: Mol\nYiddish: מאָל (mol)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *māl\nOld English: mǣl, mēl — Anglian, Kentish\nMiddle English: mel, mele, melle, mal, male, meyle (chiefly Northern), mæl, mæle, meal (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: meal\nScots: meal\nYola: meale, mele\n→ Irish: béile\nOld Frisian: mēl\nSaterland Frisian: Moal, Mäil\nWest Frisian: miel\nOld Saxon: māl\nMiddle Low German: mâl\nLow German: maal\nGerman Low German: Mahl\nOld Dutch: *māl\nMiddle Dutch: mâel\nDutch: maal\nAfrikaans: maal\nBerbice Creole Dutch: mali\nNegerhollands: mal\nLimburgish: maol\nOld High German: māl\nMiddle High German: māl\nBavarian: Moi\nCimbrian: mal\nMòcheno: mol\nGerman: Mahl, Mal, mal\nHunsrik: Mol\nLuxembourgish: Mol\nYiddish: מאָל (mol)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "mál"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: mál",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: mál"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "mål"
},
"expansion": "Danish: mål",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: mål"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "mál"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: mál",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: mál"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "mál"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: mál",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: mál"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "mål"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: mål",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: mål"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "mål"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: mål",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: mål"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "mål"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: mål",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: mål"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌼𐌴𐌻"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌼𐌴𐌻 (mēl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌼𐌴𐌻 (mēl)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meh₁lom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₁lom",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "semel"
},
"expansion": "Latin semel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *meh₁lom, from the root *meh₁- (“to measure”). Compare Latin semel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēlamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mēlą",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"measure, measurement"
],
"links": [
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"measurement",
"measurement"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"time, occasion"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"occasion",
"occasion"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"point in time, period of time"
],
"links": [
[
"period",
"period"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"time for eating, meal"
],
"links": [
[
"meal",
"meal"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛː.lɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "mēlą"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mēlą meaning in Proto-Germanic (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.