See kōluz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*kōl(ī)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *kōl(ī)\nOld English: cōl, *cœ̄l, *cēl\nMiddle English: col, coul, cool\nEnglish: cool (see there for further descendants)\n⇒ English: coolth\nScots: cule, cuill, kuil, ceul, kül, queel\n⇒ Scots: queelie, kjöl (“coolness”)\n⇒ Old English: cōlnes, cœ̄lnes, cēlnes\nMiddle English: colnesse\nEnglish: coolness\nOld Frisian: *kōl\nSaterland Frisian: köil\nWest Frisian: koel (possibly borrowed from Dutch)\nOld Saxon: *kōli, *kōl\nMiddle Low German: kôle, kôl, kȫl\nGerman Low German: köhl\nLow German: kool, kööl, köhl\nOld Dutch: *cuol\nMiddle Dutch: coel\nDutch: koel\nAfrikaans: koel\nLimburgish: keul, kool\nOld High German: kuoli, chuali, chuoli, kuali\nMiddle High German: küele, küel, kůl, kule\nAlemannic German: chüel\nAlsatian: kiahl\nSwabian: kiahl\nBavarian:\nHianzisch: kiahl\nCentral Franconian: köhl, kehl, kiehl\nHunsrik: kiel\nLuxembourgish: kill\nGerman: kühl\nRhine Franconian:\nHessian: kihl, koil\nPalatine German: kihl\nPennsylvania German: kiehl\nVilamovian: kīł",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *kōl(ī)\nOld English: cōl, *cœ̄l, *cēl\nMiddle English: col, coul, cool\nEnglish: cool (see there for further descendants)\n⇒ English: coolth\nScots: cule, cuill, kuil, ceul, kül, queel\n⇒ Scots: queelie, kjöl (“coolness”)\n⇒ Old English: cōlnes, cœ̄lnes, cēlnes\nMiddle English: colnesse\nEnglish: coolness\nOld Frisian: *kōl\nSaterland Frisian: köil\nWest Frisian: koel (possibly borrowed from Dutch)\nOld Saxon: *kōli, *kōl\nMiddle Low German: kôle, kôl, kȫl\nGerman Low German: köhl\nLow German: kool, kööl, köhl\nOld Dutch: *cuol\nMiddle Dutch: coel\nDutch: koel\nAfrikaans: koel\nLimburgish: keul, kool\nOld High German: kuoli, chuali, chuoli, kuali\nMiddle High German: küele, küel, kůl, kule\nAlemannic German: chüel\nAlsatian: kiahl\nSwabian: kiahl\nBavarian:\nHianzisch: kiahl\nCentral Franconian: köhl, kehl, kiehl\nHunsrik: kiel\nLuxembourgish: kill\nGerman: kühl\nRhine Franconian:\nHessian: kihl, koil\nPalatine German: kihl\nPennsylvania German: kiehl\nVilamovian: kīł"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "*kól"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: *kól",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in derivatives"
},
"expansion": "(in derivatives)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: *kól (in derivatives)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kœla",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: kœla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Norse: kœla (< *kōlijaną)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kólna",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: kólna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Norse: kólna (< *kōlnaną)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*kolëda",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Proto-Finnic: *kolëda",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Proto-Finnic: *kolëda (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kalaną",
"ger": "1",
"t": "to be cold"
},
"expansion": "Vṛddhi gerundive of *kalaną (“to be cold”)",
"name": "vrd"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Vṛddhi gerundive of *kalaną (“to be cold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kōluz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-jatō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijanǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-jatō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijaizōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijaizōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijaizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijōnų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijōnunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlīniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlīniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijōnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlīni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijōni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlīni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlīnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlīnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kōluz",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic vrddhi gerundives",
"parents": [
"Vrddhi gerundives",
"Vrddhi derivatives",
"Terms by etymology"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kōlēną"
},
{
"word": "kōlāną"
},
{
"word": "kōlijaną"
},
{
"word": "kōliþō"
},
{
"word": "kōlnaną"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cool"
],
"id": "en-kōluz-gem-pro-adj-w0BFwaHb",
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "kalaną"
},
{
"word": "kaliz"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔː.luz/"
}
],
"word": "kōluz"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kōlēną"
},
{
"word": "kōlāną"
},
{
"word": "kōlijaną"
},
{
"word": "kōliþō"
},
{
"word": "kōlnaną"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*kōl(ī)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *kōl(ī)\nOld English: cōl, *cœ̄l, *cēl\nMiddle English: col, coul, cool\nEnglish: cool (see there for further descendants)\n⇒ English: coolth\nScots: cule, cuill, kuil, ceul, kül, queel\n⇒ Scots: queelie, kjöl (“coolness”)\n⇒ Old English: cōlnes, cœ̄lnes, cēlnes\nMiddle English: colnesse\nEnglish: coolness\nOld Frisian: *kōl\nSaterland Frisian: köil\nWest Frisian: koel (possibly borrowed from Dutch)\nOld Saxon: *kōli, *kōl\nMiddle Low German: kôle, kôl, kȫl\nGerman Low German: köhl\nLow German: kool, kööl, köhl\nOld Dutch: *cuol\nMiddle Dutch: coel\nDutch: koel\nAfrikaans: koel\nLimburgish: keul, kool\nOld High German: kuoli, chuali, chuoli, kuali\nMiddle High German: küele, küel, kůl, kule\nAlemannic German: chüel\nAlsatian: kiahl\nSwabian: kiahl\nBavarian:\nHianzisch: kiahl\nCentral Franconian: köhl, kehl, kiehl\nHunsrik: kiel\nLuxembourgish: kill\nGerman: kühl\nRhine Franconian:\nHessian: kihl, koil\nPalatine German: kihl\nPennsylvania German: kiehl\nVilamovian: kīł",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *kōl(ī)\nOld English: cōl, *cœ̄l, *cēl\nMiddle English: col, coul, cool\nEnglish: cool (see there for further descendants)\n⇒ English: coolth\nScots: cule, cuill, kuil, ceul, kül, queel\n⇒ Scots: queelie, kjöl (“coolness”)\n⇒ Old English: cōlnes, cœ̄lnes, cēlnes\nMiddle English: colnesse\nEnglish: coolness\nOld Frisian: *kōl\nSaterland Frisian: köil\nWest Frisian: koel (possibly borrowed from Dutch)\nOld Saxon: *kōli, *kōl\nMiddle Low German: kôle, kôl, kȫl\nGerman Low German: köhl\nLow German: kool, kööl, köhl\nOld Dutch: *cuol\nMiddle Dutch: coel\nDutch: koel\nAfrikaans: koel\nLimburgish: keul, kool\nOld High German: kuoli, chuali, chuoli, kuali\nMiddle High German: küele, küel, kůl, kule\nAlemannic German: chüel\nAlsatian: kiahl\nSwabian: kiahl\nBavarian:\nHianzisch: kiahl\nCentral Franconian: köhl, kehl, kiehl\nHunsrik: kiel\nLuxembourgish: kill\nGerman: kühl\nRhine Franconian:\nHessian: kihl, koil\nPalatine German: kihl\nPennsylvania German: kiehl\nVilamovian: kīł"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "*kól"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: *kól",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in derivatives"
},
"expansion": "(in derivatives)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: *kól (in derivatives)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kœla",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: kœla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Norse: kœla (< *kōlijaną)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kólna",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: kólna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Norse: kólna (< *kōlnaną)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*kolëda",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Proto-Finnic: *kolëda",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Proto-Finnic: *kolëda (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kalaną",
"ger": "1",
"t": "to be cold"
},
"expansion": "Vṛddhi gerundive of *kalaną (“to be cold”)",
"name": "vrd"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Vṛddhi gerundive of *kalaną (“to be cold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kōluz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-jatō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijanǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-jatō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijaizōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijaizōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijaizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijōnų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijōnunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlīniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlīniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijōnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlīni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijōni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlīni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlīnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlīnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kōlijammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kōluz",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "kalaną"
},
{
"word": "kaliz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gel-",
"Proto-Germanic u-stem adjectives",
"Proto-Germanic vrddhi gerundives"
],
"glosses": [
"cool"
],
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔː.luz/"
}
],
"word": "kōluz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kōluz meaning in Proto-Germanic (10.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.