See hradaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hradaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (12.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hrad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hrad, *hraþ\nOld English: hræd, hræþ\nMiddle English: rad, radde, rade; red, ræd\nScots: redd, red\nOld Dutch: *rath, *rad\nMiddle Dutch: rat\nDutch: rad\nOld High German: hrad",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hrad, *hraþ\nOld English: hræd, hræþ\nMiddle English: rad, radde, rade; red, ræd\nScots: redd, red\nOld Dutch: *rath, *rad\nMiddle Dutch: rat\nDutch: rad\nOld High German: hrad"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hraðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: hraðr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: hraðr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hraður"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hraður",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hraður"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "rad"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: rad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: rad"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "radher"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: radher",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: radher"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rad"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: rad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: rad"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kret-",
"4": "",
"5": "to shake, move suddenly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kret- (“to shake, move suddenly”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "crothaim",
"3": "",
"4": "I shake"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish crothaim (“I shake”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kratît",
"3": "",
"4": "to shake out"
},
"expansion": "Latvian kratît (“to shake out”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kratýti",
"3": "",
"4": "id."
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kratýti (“id.”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "krist",
"3": "",
"4": "to fall, drop, die"
},
"expansion": "Latvian krist (“to fall, drop, die”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "krìsti",
"3": "",
"4": "id."
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian krìsti (“id.”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kretė́ti",
"3": "",
"4": "to tremble (with old age)"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kretė́ti (“to tremble (with old age)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kerd-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kerd-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κραδάω",
"3": "",
"4": "I swing, brandish"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κραδάω (kradáō, “I swing, brandish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कूर्दति",
"3": "",
"4": "(s/he) leaps"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कूर्दति (kūrdati, “(s/he) leaps”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*kerdeti",
"3": "",
"4": "puts, lays; moves"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kerdeti (“puts, lays; moves”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*herzô",
"3": "",
"4": "hinge"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *herzô (“hinge”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "scerdo",
"3": "",
"4": "hinge"
},
"expansion": "Old High German scerdo (“hinge”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Per Kroonen, most likely from Proto-Indo-European *kret- (“to shake, move suddenly”), whence also the verbs *hurtoną and *hrattōną (“to rush, tumble”); cognate with Old Irish crothaim (“I shake”), Latvian kratît (“to shake out”), Lithuanian kratýti (“id.”), Latvian krist (“to fall, drop, die”), Lithuanian krìsti (“id.”), and Lithuanian kretė́ti (“to tremble (with old age)”).\nFormerly derived from Proto-Indo-European *kerd- (compare Ancient Greek κραδάω (kradáō, “I swing, brandish”), Sanskrit कूर्दति (kūrdati, “(s/he) leaps”), Proto-Celtic *kerdeti (“puts, lays; moves”)), but the root codas (PGmc *d ~ *þ versus PIE *d) do not match. Compare Proto-Germanic *herzô (“hinge”) and Old High German scerdo (“hinge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hradaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradanǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradaizōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradaizōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradaizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradōnų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradōnunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradōnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradōni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrad"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*hradaz",
"10": "*hradaimiz",
"11": "*hradō",
"12": "*hradǭ",
"13": "*hradaizōz",
"14": "*hradaizōi",
"15": "*hradaizō",
"16": "*hradôz",
"17": "*hradōz",
"18": "*hradaizǫ̂",
"19": "*hradaimaz",
"2": "*hradanǭ",
"20": "*hradaimiz",
"21": "*hradą, -atō",
"22": "*hradą, -atō",
"23": "*hradas, -is",
"24": "*hradammai",
"25": "*hradanō",
"26": "*hradō",
"27": "*hradō",
"28": "*hradaizǫ̂",
"29": "*hradaimaz",
"3": "*hradas, -is",
"30": "*hradaimiz",
"31": "*hradô",
"32": "*hradanų",
"33": "*hradiniz",
"34": "*hradini",
"35": "*hradinē",
"36": "*hradaniz",
"37": "*hradanunz",
"38": "*hradanǫ̂",
"39": "*hradammaz",
"4": "*hradammai",
"40": "*hradammiz",
"41": "*hradǭ",
"42": "*hradōnų",
"43": "*hradōniz",
"44": "*hradōni",
"45": "*hradōnē",
"46": "*hradōniz",
"47": "*hradōnunz",
"48": "*hradōnǫ̂",
"49": "*hradōmaz",
"5": "*hradanō",
"50": "*hradōmiz",
"51": "*hradô",
"52": "*hradô",
"53": "*hradiniz",
"54": "*hradini",
"55": "*hradinē",
"56": "*hradōnō",
"57": "*hradōnō",
"58": "*hradanǫ̂",
"59": "*hradammaz",
"6": "*hradai",
"60": "*hradammiz",
"7": "*hradanz",
"8": "*hradaizǫ̂",
"9": "*hradaimaz",
"title": "*hradaz (a-stem)"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hradaz",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quick, hasty"
],
"id": "en-hradaz-gem-pro-adj-VXWVvq6y",
"links": [
[
"quick",
"quick"
],
[
"hasty",
"hasty"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hradjaną"
},
{
"word": "hrattōną"
},
{
"english": "perhaps",
"word": "hurskaz"
},
{
"word": "hurtoną"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*hurskaz"
},
{
"word": "hraþaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxrɑ.ðɑz/"
}
],
"word": "hradaz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hrad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hrad, *hraþ\nOld English: hræd, hræþ\nMiddle English: rad, radde, rade; red, ræd\nScots: redd, red\nOld Dutch: *rath, *rad\nMiddle Dutch: rat\nDutch: rad\nOld High German: hrad",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hrad, *hraþ\nOld English: hræd, hræþ\nMiddle English: rad, radde, rade; red, ræd\nScots: redd, red\nOld Dutch: *rath, *rad\nMiddle Dutch: rat\nDutch: rad\nOld High German: hrad"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hraðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: hraðr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: hraðr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hraður"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hraður",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hraður"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "rad"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: rad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: rad"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "radher"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: radher",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: radher"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rad"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: rad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: rad"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kret-",
"4": "",
"5": "to shake, move suddenly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kret- (“to shake, move suddenly”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "crothaim",
"3": "",
"4": "I shake"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish crothaim (“I shake”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kratît",
"3": "",
"4": "to shake out"
},
"expansion": "Latvian kratît (“to shake out”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kratýti",
"3": "",
"4": "id."
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kratýti (“id.”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "krist",
"3": "",
"4": "to fall, drop, die"
},
"expansion": "Latvian krist (“to fall, drop, die”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "krìsti",
"3": "",
"4": "id."
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian krìsti (“id.”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kretė́ti",
"3": "",
"4": "to tremble (with old age)"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kretė́ti (“to tremble (with old age)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kerd-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kerd-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κραδάω",
"3": "",
"4": "I swing, brandish"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κραδάω (kradáō, “I swing, brandish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कूर्दति",
"3": "",
"4": "(s/he) leaps"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कूर्दति (kūrdati, “(s/he) leaps”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*kerdeti",
"3": "",
"4": "puts, lays; moves"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kerdeti (“puts, lays; moves”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*herzô",
"3": "",
"4": "hinge"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *herzô (“hinge”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "scerdo",
"3": "",
"4": "hinge"
},
"expansion": "Old High German scerdo (“hinge”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Per Kroonen, most likely from Proto-Indo-European *kret- (“to shake, move suddenly”), whence also the verbs *hurtoną and *hrattōną (“to rush, tumble”); cognate with Old Irish crothaim (“I shake”), Latvian kratît (“to shake out”), Lithuanian kratýti (“id.”), Latvian krist (“to fall, drop, die”), Lithuanian krìsti (“id.”), and Lithuanian kretė́ti (“to tremble (with old age)”).\nFormerly derived from Proto-Indo-European *kerd- (compare Ancient Greek κραδάω (kradáō, “I swing, brandish”), Sanskrit कूर्दति (kūrdati, “(s/he) leaps”), Proto-Celtic *kerdeti (“puts, lays; moves”)), but the root codas (PGmc *d ~ *þ versus PIE *d) do not match. Compare Proto-Germanic *herzô (“hinge”) and Old High German scerdo (“hinge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hradaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradanǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradaizōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradaizōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradaizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hradô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradōnų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradōnunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradōnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradōni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hradammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrad"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*hradaz",
"10": "*hradaimiz",
"11": "*hradō",
"12": "*hradǭ",
"13": "*hradaizōz",
"14": "*hradaizōi",
"15": "*hradaizō",
"16": "*hradôz",
"17": "*hradōz",
"18": "*hradaizǫ̂",
"19": "*hradaimaz",
"2": "*hradanǭ",
"20": "*hradaimiz",
"21": "*hradą, -atō",
"22": "*hradą, -atō",
"23": "*hradas, -is",
"24": "*hradammai",
"25": "*hradanō",
"26": "*hradō",
"27": "*hradō",
"28": "*hradaizǫ̂",
"29": "*hradaimaz",
"3": "*hradas, -is",
"30": "*hradaimiz",
"31": "*hradô",
"32": "*hradanų",
"33": "*hradiniz",
"34": "*hradini",
"35": "*hradinē",
"36": "*hradaniz",
"37": "*hradanunz",
"38": "*hradanǫ̂",
"39": "*hradammaz",
"4": "*hradammai",
"40": "*hradammiz",
"41": "*hradǭ",
"42": "*hradōnų",
"43": "*hradōniz",
"44": "*hradōni",
"45": "*hradōnē",
"46": "*hradōniz",
"47": "*hradōnunz",
"48": "*hradōnǫ̂",
"49": "*hradōmaz",
"5": "*hradanō",
"50": "*hradōmiz",
"51": "*hradô",
"52": "*hradô",
"53": "*hradiniz",
"54": "*hradini",
"55": "*hradinē",
"56": "*hradōnō",
"57": "*hradōnō",
"58": "*hradanǫ̂",
"59": "*hradammaz",
"6": "*hradai",
"60": "*hradammiz",
"7": "*hradanz",
"8": "*hradaizǫ̂",
"9": "*hradaimaz",
"title": "*hradaz (a-stem)"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hradaz",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "hradjaną"
},
{
"word": "hrattōną"
},
{
"english": "perhaps",
"word": "hurskaz"
},
{
"word": "hurtoną"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives",
"Proto-Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Proto-Germanic terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"glosses": [
"quick, hasty"
],
"links": [
[
"quick",
"quick"
],
[
"hasty",
"hasty"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*hurskaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxrɑ.ðɑz/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hraþaz"
}
],
"word": "hradaz"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.