"hūsą" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See hūsą in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈxuː.sɑ̃/
Etymology: Of uncertain origin; possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kuH-s-o-m, from *(s)kewH- (“cover, hide”), referring to a "covered shelter" > "house". Etymology templates: {{etymon|gem-pro|inh|af|unc|ine-pro>*(s)kewH->to cover|af|unc|ine-pro>*-s>nominalizing suffix|id=house}}, {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*(s)kewH-}}, {{unc|gem-pro|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro||*(s)kuH-s-o-m}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)kuH-s-o-m Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], hūsą [nominative, singular], hūsō [nominative, plural], hūsą [singular, vocative], hūsō [plural, vocative], hūsą [accusative, singular], hūsō [accusative, plural], hūsas [genitive, singular], hūsis [genitive, singular], hūsǫ̂ [genitive, plural], hūsai [dative, singular], hūsamaz [dative, plural], hūsō [instrumental, singular], hūsamiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. house Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: neuter, reconstruction Synonyms: bōþlą, razną
    Sense id: en-hūsą-gem-pro-noun-1uIShmIa Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: hūsalausaz, hūsijaną, hūsōną, aluþhūsą, baþahūsą, blōtahūsą, dōmahūsą, erþahūsą, fehuhūsą, gastihūsą, gudahūsą, hūsabruniz, hūsahaldô, kurnahūsą, skitihūsą, stainahūsą, sumarahūsą, wardahūsą, werkahūsą, wīnahūsą, wintruhūsą, þingahūsą
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*hūs"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hūs\nOld English: hūs\nMiddle English: hous, hus, hows, house\nEnglish: house (see there for further descendants)\nGeordie English: hoose\nScots: hoose\nYola: heouse, houze, howze\nOld Frisian: hūs\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum, Mooring: hüs\nSaterland Frisian: Húus, Huus\nWest Frisian: hûs\nOld Saxon: hūs\nMiddle Low German: hûs\nGerman Low German: Huus, Hus, Hûs, Hius\nDutch Low Saxon: huus, hoes (Achterhoeks, Drents, Gronings, Sallands, Twents)\nPlautdietsch: Hus\nOld Dutch: hūs\nMiddle Dutch: huus\nDutch: huis\nAfrikaans: huis\nJavindo: guis, huis, geis, heis\nJersey Dutch: häus\nNegerhollands: hoes, hus, huus\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: hus (dated)\nPetjo: heis\nSkepi Creole Dutch: huis, hoose\nLimburgish: hoes\nOld High German: hūs\nMiddle High German: hūs, hous\nAlemannic German: Hus, Huus\nAlsatian: Hüs\nWalser: hus, hüs, husch, hüüsch, hous\nBavarian: Haus\nCimbrian: haus\nMòcheno: haus\nUdinese: haus\nCentral Franconian: Haus (Moselle Franconian)\nHunsrik: Haus\nLuxembourgish: Haus\nBritten: [haʊ̯s]\nCentral Franconian: Huus (Ripuarian)\nKölsch: Huus [huːs]\nGerman: Haus\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: Haus\nVilamovian: haojs\nYiddish: הויז (hoyz)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hūs\nOld English: hūs\nMiddle English: hous, hus, hows, house\nEnglish: house (see there for further descendants)\nGeordie English: hoose\nScots: hoose\nYola: heouse, houze, howze\nOld Frisian: hūs\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum, Mooring: hüs\nSaterland Frisian: Húus, Huus\nWest Frisian: hûs\nOld Saxon: hūs\nMiddle Low German: hûs\nGerman Low German: Huus, Hus, Hûs, Hius\nDutch Low Saxon: huus, hoes (Achterhoeks, Drents, Gronings, Sallands, Twents)\nPlautdietsch: Hus\nOld Dutch: hūs\nMiddle Dutch: huus\nDutch: huis\nAfrikaans: huis\nJavindo: guis, huis, geis, heis\nJersey Dutch: häus\nNegerhollands: hoes, hus, huus\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: hus (dated)\nPetjo: heis\nSkepi Creole Dutch: huis, hoose\nLimburgish: hoes\nOld High German: hūs\nMiddle High German: hūs, hous\nAlemannic German: Hus, Huus\nAlsatian: Hüs\nWalser: hus, hüs, husch, hüüsch, hous\nBavarian: Haus\nCimbrian: haus\nMòcheno: haus\nUdinese: haus\nCentral Franconian: Haus (Moselle Franconian)\nHunsrik: Haus\nLuxembourgish: Haus\nBritten: [haʊ̯s]\nCentral Franconian: Huus (Ripuarian)\nKölsch: Huus [huːs]\nGerman: Haus\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: Haus\nVilamovian: haojs\nYiddish: הויז (hoyz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "hús"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: hús\nIcelandic: hús\nFaroese: hús\nNorn: hus\nNorwegian Nynorsk: hus\nNorwegian Bokmål: hus\nElfdalian: aus\nOld Swedish: hūs\nSwedish: hus\nOld Danish: hūs\nDanish: hus\nGutnish: heus",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: hús\nIcelandic: hús\nFaroese: hús\nNorn: hus\nNorwegian Nynorsk: hus\nNorwegian Bokmål: hus\nElfdalian: aus\nOld Swedish: hūs\nSwedish: hus\nOld Danish: hūs\nDanish: hus\nGutnish: heus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gme-cgo",
            "2": "hus"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Gothic: hus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Gothic: hus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*xyža",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Slavic: *xyža",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Slavic: *xyža (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "af",
        "4": "unc",
        "5": "ine-pro>*(s)kewH->to cover",
        "6": "af",
        "7": "unc",
        "8": "ine-pro>*-s>nominalizing suffix",
        "id": "house"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kewH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*(s)kuH-s-o-m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kuH-s-o-m",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin; possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kuH-s-o-m, from *(s)kewH- (“cover, hide”), referring to a \"covered shelter\" > \"house\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hūsą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hūsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hūsą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hūsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hūsą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hūsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hūsas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hūsis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hūsǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hūsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hūsamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hūsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hūsamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hūsą",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
          "parents": [
            "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hūsalausaz"
        },
        {
          "word": "hūsijaną"
        },
        {
          "word": "hūsōną"
        },
        {
          "word": "aluþhūsą"
        },
        {
          "word": "baþahūsą"
        },
        {
          "word": "blōtahūsą"
        },
        {
          "word": "dōmahūsą"
        },
        {
          "word": "erþahūsą"
        },
        {
          "word": "fehuhūsą"
        },
        {
          "word": "gastihūsą"
        },
        {
          "word": "gudahūsą"
        },
        {
          "word": "hūsabruniz"
        },
        {
          "word": "hūsahaldô"
        },
        {
          "word": "kurnahūsą"
        },
        {
          "word": "skitihūsą"
        },
        {
          "word": "stainahūsą"
        },
        {
          "word": "sumarahūsą"
        },
        {
          "word": "wardahūsą"
        },
        {
          "word": "werkahūsą"
        },
        {
          "word": "wīnahūsą"
        },
        {
          "word": "wintruhūsą"
        },
        {
          "word": "þingahūsą"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "house"
      ],
      "id": "en-hūsą-gem-pro-noun-1uIShmIa",
      "links": [
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bōþlą"
        },
        {
          "word": "razną"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxuː.sɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hūsą"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hūsalausaz"
    },
    {
      "word": "hūsijaną"
    },
    {
      "word": "hūsōną"
    },
    {
      "word": "aluþhūsą"
    },
    {
      "word": "baþahūsą"
    },
    {
      "word": "blōtahūsą"
    },
    {
      "word": "dōmahūsą"
    },
    {
      "word": "erþahūsą"
    },
    {
      "word": "fehuhūsą"
    },
    {
      "word": "gastihūsą"
    },
    {
      "word": "gudahūsą"
    },
    {
      "word": "hūsabruniz"
    },
    {
      "word": "hūsahaldô"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurnahūsą"
    },
    {
      "word": "skitihūsą"
    },
    {
      "word": "stainahūsą"
    },
    {
      "word": "sumarahūsą"
    },
    {
      "word": "wardahūsą"
    },
    {
      "word": "werkahūsą"
    },
    {
      "word": "wīnahūsą"
    },
    {
      "word": "wintruhūsą"
    },
    {
      "word": "þingahūsą"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*hūs"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hūs\nOld English: hūs\nMiddle English: hous, hus, hows, house\nEnglish: house (see there for further descendants)\nGeordie English: hoose\nScots: hoose\nYola: heouse, houze, howze\nOld Frisian: hūs\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum, Mooring: hüs\nSaterland Frisian: Húus, Huus\nWest Frisian: hûs\nOld Saxon: hūs\nMiddle Low German: hûs\nGerman Low German: Huus, Hus, Hûs, Hius\nDutch Low Saxon: huus, hoes (Achterhoeks, Drents, Gronings, Sallands, Twents)\nPlautdietsch: Hus\nOld Dutch: hūs\nMiddle Dutch: huus\nDutch: huis\nAfrikaans: huis\nJavindo: guis, huis, geis, heis\nJersey Dutch: häus\nNegerhollands: hoes, hus, huus\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: hus (dated)\nPetjo: heis\nSkepi Creole Dutch: huis, hoose\nLimburgish: hoes\nOld High German: hūs\nMiddle High German: hūs, hous\nAlemannic German: Hus, Huus\nAlsatian: Hüs\nWalser: hus, hüs, husch, hüüsch, hous\nBavarian: Haus\nCimbrian: haus\nMòcheno: haus\nUdinese: haus\nCentral Franconian: Haus (Moselle Franconian)\nHunsrik: Haus\nLuxembourgish: Haus\nBritten: [haʊ̯s]\nCentral Franconian: Huus (Ripuarian)\nKölsch: Huus [huːs]\nGerman: Haus\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: Haus\nVilamovian: haojs\nYiddish: הויז (hoyz)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hūs\nOld English: hūs\nMiddle English: hous, hus, hows, house\nEnglish: house (see there for further descendants)\nGeordie English: hoose\nScots: hoose\nYola: heouse, houze, howze\nOld Frisian: hūs\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum, Mooring: hüs\nSaterland Frisian: Húus, Huus\nWest Frisian: hûs\nOld Saxon: hūs\nMiddle Low German: hûs\nGerman Low German: Huus, Hus, Hûs, Hius\nDutch Low Saxon: huus, hoes (Achterhoeks, Drents, Gronings, Sallands, Twents)\nPlautdietsch: Hus\nOld Dutch: hūs\nMiddle Dutch: huus\nDutch: huis\nAfrikaans: huis\nJavindo: guis, huis, geis, heis\nJersey Dutch: häus\nNegerhollands: hoes, hus, huus\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: hus (dated)\nPetjo: heis\nSkepi Creole Dutch: huis, hoose\nLimburgish: hoes\nOld High German: hūs\nMiddle High German: hūs, hous\nAlemannic German: Hus, Huus\nAlsatian: Hüs\nWalser: hus, hüs, husch, hüüsch, hous\nBavarian: Haus\nCimbrian: haus\nMòcheno: haus\nUdinese: haus\nCentral Franconian: Haus (Moselle Franconian)\nHunsrik: Haus\nLuxembourgish: Haus\nBritten: [haʊ̯s]\nCentral Franconian: Huus (Ripuarian)\nKölsch: Huus [huːs]\nGerman: Haus\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: Haus\nVilamovian: haojs\nYiddish: הויז (hoyz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "hús"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: hús\nIcelandic: hús\nFaroese: hús\nNorn: hus\nNorwegian Nynorsk: hus\nNorwegian Bokmål: hus\nElfdalian: aus\nOld Swedish: hūs\nSwedish: hus\nOld Danish: hūs\nDanish: hus\nGutnish: heus",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: hús\nIcelandic: hús\nFaroese: hús\nNorn: hus\nNorwegian Nynorsk: hus\nNorwegian Bokmål: hus\nElfdalian: aus\nOld Swedish: hūs\nSwedish: hus\nOld Danish: hūs\nDanish: hus\nGutnish: heus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gme-cgo",
            "2": "hus"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Gothic: hus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Gothic: hus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*xyža",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Slavic: *xyža",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Slavic: *xyža (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "af",
        "4": "unc",
        "5": "ine-pro>*(s)kewH->to cover",
        "6": "af",
        "7": "unc",
        "8": "ine-pro>*-s>nominalizing suffix",
        "id": "house"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kewH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*(s)kuH-s-o-m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kuH-s-o-m",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin; possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kuH-s-o-m, from *(s)kewH- (“cover, hide”), referring to a \"covered shelter\" > \"house\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hūsą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hūsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hūsą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hūsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hūsą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hūsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hūsas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hūsis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hūsǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hūsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hūsamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hūsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hūsamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hūsą",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)kewH-",
        "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with unknown etymologies",
        "gem-pro:Buildings and structures",
        "gem-pro:Home"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "house"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxuː.sɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bōþlą"
    },
    {
      "word": "razną"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hūsą"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hūsą meaning in Proto-Germanic (7.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.