See erþahūsą in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*erþahūs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *erþahūs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *erþahūs"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "eorþhūs"
},
"expansion": "Old English: eorþhūs, eorðhūs\nMiddle English: erthe hous, erthe-hous, erþe hous, eorð-hus (early Southern)\nEnglish: earthhouse, earth-house\nMiddle Scots: erd hous",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: eorþhūs, eorðhūs\nMiddle English: erthe hous, erthe-hous, erþe hous, eorð-hus (early Southern)\nEnglish: earthhouse, earth-house\nMiddle Scots: erd hous"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "erdhūs"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: erdhūs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: erdhūs"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Erdhaus"
},
"expansion": "German: Erdhaus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Erdhaus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "jarðhús"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: jarðhús\nFaroese: jarðhús\nIcelandic: jarðhús\n→ Russian: я́рус (járus)\n→ Azerbaijani: yarus\n→ Yakut: дьаарыс (jaarıs)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: jarðhús\nFaroese: jarðhús\nIcelandic: jarðhús\n→ Russian: я́рус (járus)\n→ Azerbaijani: yarus\n→ Yakut: дьаарыс (jaarıs)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Compound"
},
"expansion": "Compound",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*erþō",
"3": "*hūsą"
},
"expansion": "Compound of *erþō + *hūsą",
"name": "com+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of *erþō + *hūsą. According to Tacitus in his Germania, the Germanic peoples made use of underground caves for shelter and storage.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "erþahūsą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erþahūsō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erþahūsą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "erþahūsō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "erþahūsą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erþahūsō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erþahūsas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erþahūsis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erþahūsǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erþahūsai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erþahūsamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erþahūsō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erþahūsamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/erþahūsą",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"underground dwelling, cave"
],
"id": "en-erþahūsą-gem-pro-noun-RsKlxMLT",
"links": [
[
"cave",
"cave"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Germania (book)",
"Tacitus"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈer.θɑ.ˌxuː.sɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "erþahūsą"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*erþahūs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *erþahūs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *erþahūs"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "eorþhūs"
},
"expansion": "Old English: eorþhūs, eorðhūs\nMiddle English: erthe hous, erthe-hous, erþe hous, eorð-hus (early Southern)\nEnglish: earthhouse, earth-house\nMiddle Scots: erd hous",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: eorþhūs, eorðhūs\nMiddle English: erthe hous, erthe-hous, erþe hous, eorð-hus (early Southern)\nEnglish: earthhouse, earth-house\nMiddle Scots: erd hous"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "erdhūs"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: erdhūs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: erdhūs"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Erdhaus"
},
"expansion": "German: Erdhaus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Erdhaus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "jarðhús"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: jarðhús\nFaroese: jarðhús\nIcelandic: jarðhús\n→ Russian: я́рус (járus)\n→ Azerbaijani: yarus\n→ Yakut: дьаарыс (jaarıs)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: jarðhús\nFaroese: jarðhús\nIcelandic: jarðhús\n→ Russian: я́рус (járus)\n→ Azerbaijani: yarus\n→ Yakut: дьаарыс (jaarıs)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Compound"
},
"expansion": "Compound",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*erþō",
"3": "*hūsą"
},
"expansion": "Compound of *erþō + *hūsą",
"name": "com+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of *erþō + *hūsą. According to Tacitus in his Germania, the Germanic peoples made use of underground caves for shelter and storage.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "erþahūsą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erþahūsō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erþahūsą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "erþahūsō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "erþahūsą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erþahūsō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erþahūsas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erþahūsis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erþahūsǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erþahūsai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erþahūsamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erþahūsō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erþahūsamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/erþahūsą",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic compound terms",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"underground dwelling, cave"
],
"links": [
[
"cave",
"cave"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Germania (book)",
"Tacitus"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈer.θɑ.ˌxuː.sɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "erþahūsą"
}
Download raw JSONL data for erþahūsą meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.