"erþahūsą" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See erþahūsą in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈer.θɑ.ˌxuː.sɑ̃/
Etymology: From *erþō + *hūsą. The Germanic peoples made use of caves for shelter and storage, according to Tacitus. Etymology templates: {{compound|gem-pro|*erþō|*hūsą}} *erþō + *hūsą Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], erþahūsą [nominative, singular], erþahūsō [nominative, plural], erþahūsą [singular, vocative], erþahūsō [plural, vocative], erþahūsą [accusative, singular], erþahūsō [accusative, plural], erþahūsas [genitive, singular], erþahūsis [genitive, singular], erþahūsǫ̂ [genitive, plural], erþahūsai [dative, singular], erþahūsamaz [dative, plural], erþahūsō [instrumental, singular], erþahūsamiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. underground dwelling, cave Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-erþahūsą-gem-pro-noun-RsKlxMLT Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "eorþhūs"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: eorþhūs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: eorþhūs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "erthe-hous"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: erthe-hous",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: erthe-hous"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "erdhūs"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: erdhūs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: erdhūs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Erdhaus"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Erdhaus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Erdhaus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "jarðhús"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: jarðhús\nFaroese: jarðhús\nIcelandic: jarðhús\n→ Russian: я́рус (járus)\n→ Azerbaijani: yarus\n→ Yakut: дьаарыс (jaarıs)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: jarðhús\nFaroese: jarðhús\nIcelandic: jarðhús\n→ Russian: я́рус (járus)\n→ Azerbaijani: yarus\n→ Yakut: дьаарыс (jaarıs)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*erþō",
        "3": "*hūsą"
      },
      "expansion": "*erþō + *hūsą",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *erþō + *hūsą. The Germanic peoples made use of caves for shelter and storage, according to Tacitus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþahūsą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþahūsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþahūsą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþahūsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþahūsą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþahūsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþahūsas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþahūsis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþahūsǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþahūsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþahūsamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþahūsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþahūsamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/erþahūsą",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "underground dwelling, cave"
      ],
      "id": "en-erþahūsą-gem-pro-noun-RsKlxMLT",
      "links": [
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈer.θɑ.ˌxuː.sɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "erþahūsą"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "eorþhūs"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: eorþhūs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: eorþhūs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "erthe-hous"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: erthe-hous",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: erthe-hous"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "erdhūs"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: erdhūs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: erdhūs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Erdhaus"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Erdhaus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Erdhaus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "jarðhús"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: jarðhús\nFaroese: jarðhús\nIcelandic: jarðhús\n→ Russian: я́рус (járus)\n→ Azerbaijani: yarus\n→ Yakut: дьаарыс (jaarıs)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: jarðhús\nFaroese: jarðhús\nIcelandic: jarðhús\n→ Russian: я́рус (járus)\n→ Azerbaijani: yarus\n→ Yakut: дьаарыс (jaarıs)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*erþō",
        "3": "*hūsą"
      },
      "expansion": "*erþō + *hūsą",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *erþō + *hūsą. The Germanic peoples made use of caves for shelter and storage, according to Tacitus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþahūsą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþahūsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþahūsą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþahūsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþahūsą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþahūsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþahūsas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþahūsis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþahūsǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþahūsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþahūsamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþahūsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erþahūsamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/erþahūsą",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic compound terms",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "underground dwelling, cave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈer.θɑ.ˌxuː.sɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "erþahūsą"
}

Download raw JSONL data for erþahūsą meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.