See grasą in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*gras" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *gras\nOld English: græs, gærs\nMiddle English: gras, grasse, gresse, gres, gers, grece, græs, grace, gars, grys, grisse, grese\nEnglish: grass\nTok Pisin: gras, garas\nFiji Hindi: giraas\nScots: gress, gres, grais, graiss, grase, gers, girs\nOld Frisian: gers, gres\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: gäärs\nSylt: Gērs\nSaterland Frisian: Gäärs\nWest Frisian: gers, gjers (Wood), jers\nOld Saxon: gras\nMiddle Low German: gras\nDutch Low Saxon: gras\nGerman Low German: Gras\nPlautdietsch: Grauss\nOld Dutch: *gras\nMiddle Dutch: gras, gars, gers\nDutch: gras\nAfrikaans: gras\nBerbice Creole Dutch: grasa\nJersey Dutch: x'rās, grās\nNegerhollands: graas, gras\n→ Sranan Tongo: grasi\n→ Saramaccan: gaási\nLimburgish: graas\nWest Flemish: ges, gas\nZealandic: gos\nOld High German: gras\nMiddle High German: gras\nAlemannic German: Gras\nItalian Walser: gras, gros\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: gras, grass\nMòcheno: gros\nUdinese: gròs, gros, groos\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Graas\nLuxembourgish: Gras\nEast Central German:\nVilamovian: gros\nEast Franconian:\nGerman: Gras\nRhine Franconian: Gras\nFrankfurterisch: [kʀɑːs], (older) [kʀɔːs]\nPennsylvania German: Graas\nYiddish: גראָז (groz)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *gras\nOld English: græs, gærs\nMiddle English: gras, grasse, gresse, gres, gers, grece, græs, grace, gars, grys, grisse, grese\nEnglish: grass\nTok Pisin: gras, garas\nFiji Hindi: giraas\nScots: gress, gres, grais, graiss, grase, gers, girs\nOld Frisian: gers, gres\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: gäärs\nSylt: Gērs\nSaterland Frisian: Gäärs\nWest Frisian: gers, gjers (Wood), jers\nOld Saxon: gras\nMiddle Low German: gras\nDutch Low Saxon: gras\nGerman Low German: Gras\nPlautdietsch: Grauss\nOld Dutch: *gras\nMiddle Dutch: gras, gars, gers\nDutch: gras\nAfrikaans: gras\nBerbice Creole Dutch: grasa\nJersey Dutch: x'rās, grās\nNegerhollands: graas, gras\n→ Sranan Tongo: grasi\n→ Saramaccan: gaási\nLimburgish: graas\nWest Flemish: ges, gas\nZealandic: gos\nOld High German: gras\nMiddle High German: gras\nAlemannic German: Gras\nItalian Walser: gras, gros\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: gras, grass\nMòcheno: gros\nUdinese: gròs, gros, groos\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Graas\nLuxembourgish: Gras\nEast Central German:\nVilamovian: gros\nEast Franconian:\nGerman: Gras\nRhine Franconian: Gras\nFrankfurterisch: [kʀɑːs], (older) [kʀɔːs]\nPennsylvania German: Graas\nYiddish: גראָז (groz)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gras" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: gras\nIcelandic: gras\nFaroese: gras\nNorwegian:\nBokmål: gress, gras (< *grasja-)\nNorwegian Nynorsk: gras\nOld Swedish: græs, gras (hapax legomena)\nSwedish: gräs (< *grasja-)\nDanish: græs (< *grasja-)\nElfdalian: gras\nGutnish: gras", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Norse: gras\nIcelandic: gras\nFaroese: gras\nNorwegian:\nBokmål: gress, gras (< *grasja-)\nNorwegian Nynorsk: gras\nOld Swedish: græs, gras (hapax legomena)\nSwedish: gräs (< *grasja-)\nDanish: græs (< *grasja-)\nElfdalian: gras\nGutnish: gras" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌲𐍂𐌰𐍃" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌲𐍂𐌰𐍃 (gras)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌲𐍂𐌰𐍃 (gras)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "smi-pro", "2": "*(k)rāsē", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *(k)rāsē", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Samic: *(k)rāsē (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "*rasi", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *rasi", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *rasi (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʰreh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʰreh₁-", "4": "", "5": "to grow, become green" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow, become green”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "A secondary zero-grade s-stem from the root of *grōaną and *grōniz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow, become green”). It cannot be directly from *gʰr̥h₁-s-, where the syllabic sonorant would result in *gurs-.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "grasą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grasō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grasą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "grasō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "grasą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grasō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grasas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grasis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grasǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grasamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grasō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grasamiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gem-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/grasą", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "garsiją" }, { "word": "grasagrōniz" }, { "word": "grasōną" }, { "word": "grasugaz" } ], "glosses": [ "grass" ], "id": "en-grasą-gem-pro-noun-9sxbCFth", "links": [ [ "grass", "grass" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "grōaną" }, { "word": "grōniz" }, { "sense": "*grōsō; Proto-West Germanic", "word": "grōsu" } ], "tags": [ "neuter", "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɣrɑ.sɑ̃/" } ], "word": "grasą" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "garsiją" }, { "word": "grasagrōniz" }, { "word": "grasōną" }, { "word": "grasugaz" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*gras" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *gras\nOld English: græs, gærs\nMiddle English: gras, grasse, gresse, gres, gers, grece, græs, grace, gars, grys, grisse, grese\nEnglish: grass\nTok Pisin: gras, garas\nFiji Hindi: giraas\nScots: gress, gres, grais, graiss, grase, gers, girs\nOld Frisian: gers, gres\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: gäärs\nSylt: Gērs\nSaterland Frisian: Gäärs\nWest Frisian: gers, gjers (Wood), jers\nOld Saxon: gras\nMiddle Low German: gras\nDutch Low Saxon: gras\nGerman Low German: Gras\nPlautdietsch: Grauss\nOld Dutch: *gras\nMiddle Dutch: gras, gars, gers\nDutch: gras\nAfrikaans: gras\nBerbice Creole Dutch: grasa\nJersey Dutch: x'rās, grās\nNegerhollands: graas, gras\n→ Sranan Tongo: grasi\n→ Saramaccan: gaási\nLimburgish: graas\nWest Flemish: ges, gas\nZealandic: gos\nOld High German: gras\nMiddle High German: gras\nAlemannic German: Gras\nItalian Walser: gras, gros\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: gras, grass\nMòcheno: gros\nUdinese: gròs, gros, groos\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Graas\nLuxembourgish: Gras\nEast Central German:\nVilamovian: gros\nEast Franconian:\nGerman: Gras\nRhine Franconian: Gras\nFrankfurterisch: [kʀɑːs], (older) [kʀɔːs]\nPennsylvania German: Graas\nYiddish: גראָז (groz)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *gras\nOld English: græs, gærs\nMiddle English: gras, grasse, gresse, gres, gers, grece, græs, grace, gars, grys, grisse, grese\nEnglish: grass\nTok Pisin: gras, garas\nFiji Hindi: giraas\nScots: gress, gres, grais, graiss, grase, gers, girs\nOld Frisian: gers, gres\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: gäärs\nSylt: Gērs\nSaterland Frisian: Gäärs\nWest Frisian: gers, gjers (Wood), jers\nOld Saxon: gras\nMiddle Low German: gras\nDutch Low Saxon: gras\nGerman Low German: Gras\nPlautdietsch: Grauss\nOld Dutch: *gras\nMiddle Dutch: gras, gars, gers\nDutch: gras\nAfrikaans: gras\nBerbice Creole Dutch: grasa\nJersey Dutch: x'rās, grās\nNegerhollands: graas, gras\n→ Sranan Tongo: grasi\n→ Saramaccan: gaási\nLimburgish: graas\nWest Flemish: ges, gas\nZealandic: gos\nOld High German: gras\nMiddle High German: gras\nAlemannic German: Gras\nItalian Walser: gras, gros\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: gras, grass\nMòcheno: gros\nUdinese: gròs, gros, groos\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Graas\nLuxembourgish: Gras\nEast Central German:\nVilamovian: gros\nEast Franconian:\nGerman: Gras\nRhine Franconian: Gras\nFrankfurterisch: [kʀɑːs], (older) [kʀɔːs]\nPennsylvania German: Graas\nYiddish: גראָז (groz)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gras" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: gras\nIcelandic: gras\nFaroese: gras\nNorwegian:\nBokmål: gress, gras (< *grasja-)\nNorwegian Nynorsk: gras\nOld Swedish: græs, gras (hapax legomena)\nSwedish: gräs (< *grasja-)\nDanish: græs (< *grasja-)\nElfdalian: gras\nGutnish: gras", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Norse: gras\nIcelandic: gras\nFaroese: gras\nNorwegian:\nBokmål: gress, gras (< *grasja-)\nNorwegian Nynorsk: gras\nOld Swedish: græs, gras (hapax legomena)\nSwedish: gräs (< *grasja-)\nDanish: græs (< *grasja-)\nElfdalian: gras\nGutnish: gras" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌲𐍂𐌰𐍃" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌲𐍂𐌰𐍃 (gras)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌲𐍂𐌰𐍃 (gras)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "smi-pro", "2": "*(k)rāsē", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *(k)rāsē", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Samic: *(k)rāsē (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "*rasi", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *rasi", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *rasi (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʰreh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʰreh₁-", "4": "", "5": "to grow, become green" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow, become green”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "A secondary zero-grade s-stem from the root of *grōaną and *grōniz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow, become green”). It cannot be directly from *gʰr̥h₁-s-, where the syllabic sonorant would result in *gurs-.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "grasą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grasō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grasą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "grasō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "grasą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grasō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grasas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grasis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grasǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grasamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grasō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "grasamiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gem-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/grasą", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "grōaną" }, { "word": "grōniz" }, { "sense": "*grōsō; Proto-West Germanic", "word": "grōsu" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic neuter nouns", "Proto-Germanic nouns", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰreh₁-", "gem-pro:Grasses" ], "glosses": [ "grass" ], "links": [ [ "grass", "grass" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɣrɑ.sɑ̃/" } ], "word": "grasą" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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