See gadô in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gadô meaning in Proto-Germanic (5.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*gadō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *gadō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *gadō"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gada"
},
"expansion": "Old English: gada",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: gada"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gade"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: gade",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: gade"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gad"
},
"expansion": "English: gad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: gad"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gada"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: gada",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: gada"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "gaade",
"3": "gåde"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: gaade, gåde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: gaade, gåde"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "geade"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: geade",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: geade"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*gado"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *gado",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *gado"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "gade",
"3": "gāde"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: gade, gāde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: gade, gāde"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*gado"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *gado",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *gado"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gade"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: gade",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: gade"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gade"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: gade",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: gade"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*gato"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *gato",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *gato"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gate",
"3": "gat"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: gate, gat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: gate, gat"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gatte"
},
"expansion": "German: Gatte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Gatte"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰedʰ-",
"t": "to join, unite"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰedʰ- (“to join, unite”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʰedʰ- (“to join, unite”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun-n-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gadô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gadaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gadanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gad"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun-n-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*gadô",
"10": "gadanǫ̂",
"11": "gadammaz",
"12": "gadammiz",
"2": "*gadô",
"3": "*gadanų",
"4": "*gadiniz",
"5": "*gadini",
"6": "*gadinē",
"7": "gadaniz",
"8": "gadaniz",
"9": "gadanunz",
"title": "*gadô (an-stem)"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gadô",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "*gagadô; Proto-West Germanic",
"word": "gagadō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"associate, partner, comrade, companion"
],
"id": "en-gadô-gem-pro-noun-HJLrojay",
"links": [
[
"associate",
"associate"
],
[
"partner",
"partner"
],
[
"comrade",
"comrade"
],
[
"companion",
"companion"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gadaz"
},
{
"word": "gadilingaz"
},
{
"word": "gadō"
},
{
"word": "gadur"
},
{
"word": "gōdaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣɑ.ðɔːː/"
}
],
"word": "gadô"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"sense": "*gagadô; Proto-West Germanic",
"word": "gagadō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*gadō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *gadō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *gadō"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gada"
},
"expansion": "Old English: gada",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: gada"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gade"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: gade",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: gade"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gad"
},
"expansion": "English: gad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: gad"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gada"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: gada",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: gada"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "gaade",
"3": "gåde"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: gaade, gåde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: gaade, gåde"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "geade"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: geade",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: geade"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*gado"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *gado",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *gado"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "gade",
"3": "gāde"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: gade, gāde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: gade, gāde"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*gado"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *gado",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *gado"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gade"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: gade",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: gade"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gade"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: gade",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: gade"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*gato"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *gato",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *gato"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gate",
"3": "gat"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: gate, gat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: gate, gat"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gatte"
},
"expansion": "German: Gatte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Gatte"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰedʰ-",
"t": "to join, unite"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰedʰ- (“to join, unite”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʰedʰ- (“to join, unite”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun-n-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gadô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gadaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gadanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gad"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun-n-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*gadô",
"10": "gadanǫ̂",
"11": "gadammaz",
"12": "gadammiz",
"2": "*gadô",
"3": "*gadanų",
"4": "*gadiniz",
"5": "*gadini",
"6": "*gadinē",
"7": "gadaniz",
"8": "gadaniz",
"9": "gadanunz",
"title": "*gadô (an-stem)"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gadô",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gadaz"
},
{
"word": "gadilingaz"
},
{
"word": "gadō"
},
{
"word": "gadur"
},
{
"word": "gōdaz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic an-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"Undetermined terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"associate, partner, comrade, companion"
],
"links": [
[
"associate",
"associate"
],
[
"partner",
"partner"
],
[
"comrade",
"comrade"
],
[
"companion",
"companion"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣɑ.ðɔːː/"
}
],
"word": "gadô"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.