See gadilingaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gadilingaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*gaduling"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *gaduling, *gadiling\nOld English: gædeling, geaduling\nMiddle English: gadling, gedelyng, gedling\nScots: gedling\nEnglish: gadling\nOld Saxon: gaduling, *gediling\nMiddle Low German: gadelink, gedelink, gēdelinc\nOld Dutch: *gediling\nMiddle Dutch: gēdelinc\nOld High German: gatuling, gataling, gatiling, *getiling\nMiddle High German: getelinc, getlinc",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *gaduling, *gadiling\nOld English: gædeling, geaduling\nMiddle English: gadling, gedelyng, gedling\nScots: gedling\nEnglish: gadling\nOld Saxon: gaduling, *gediling\nMiddle Low German: gadelink, gedelink, gēdelinc\nOld Dutch: *gediling\nMiddle Dutch: gēdelinc\nOld High German: gatuling, gataling, gatiling, *getiling\nMiddle High German: getelinc, getlinc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌹𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌹𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍃 (gadiliggs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌹𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍃 (gadiliggs)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*gadō",
"3": "*-ilingaz",
"t1": "joined, united"
},
"expansion": "*gadō (“joined, united”) + *-ilingaz",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰedʰ-",
"t": "to join, unite"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰedʰ- (“to join, unite”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *gadō (“joined, united”) + *-ilingaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰedʰ- (“to join, unite”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gadilingaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadilingōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadilingōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadiling",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gadilingōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gadilingōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gadilingą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadilinganz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadilingas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadilingis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadilingǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadilingai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadilingamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadilingō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadilingamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gadilingaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ilingaz",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relative, kinsman"
],
"id": "en-gadilingaz-gem-pro-noun-poZzCc86",
"links": [
[
"relative",
"relative"
],
[
"kinsman",
"kinsman"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Elmar Seebold",
"Etymological Dictionary of the German Language",
"de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache"
]
}
],
"word": "gadilingaz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*gaduling"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *gaduling, *gadiling\nOld English: gædeling, geaduling\nMiddle English: gadling, gedelyng, gedling\nScots: gedling\nEnglish: gadling\nOld Saxon: gaduling, *gediling\nMiddle Low German: gadelink, gedelink, gēdelinc\nOld Dutch: *gediling\nMiddle Dutch: gēdelinc\nOld High German: gatuling, gataling, gatiling, *getiling\nMiddle High German: getelinc, getlinc",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *gaduling, *gadiling\nOld English: gædeling, geaduling\nMiddle English: gadling, gedelyng, gedling\nScots: gedling\nEnglish: gadling\nOld Saxon: gaduling, *gediling\nMiddle Low German: gadelink, gedelink, gēdelinc\nOld Dutch: *gediling\nMiddle Dutch: gēdelinc\nOld High German: gatuling, gataling, gatiling, *getiling\nMiddle High German: getelinc, getlinc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌹𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌹𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍃 (gadiliggs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌹𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍃 (gadiliggs)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*gadō",
"3": "*-ilingaz",
"t1": "joined, united"
},
"expansion": "*gadō (“joined, united”) + *-ilingaz",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰedʰ-",
"t": "to join, unite"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰedʰ- (“to join, unite”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *gadō (“joined, united”) + *-ilingaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰedʰ- (“to join, unite”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gadilingaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadilingōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadilingōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadiling",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gadilingōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gadilingōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gadilingą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadilinganz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadilingas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadilingis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadilingǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadilingai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadilingamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadilingō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadilingamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gadilingaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German quotations with omitted translation",
"German terms with quotations",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ilingaz",
"Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"Undetermined terms with quotations",
"gem-pro:Family"
],
"glosses": [
"relative, kinsman"
],
"links": [
[
"relative",
"relative"
],
[
"kinsman",
"kinsman"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Elmar Seebold",
"Etymological Dictionary of the German Language",
"de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache"
]
}
],
"word": "gadilingaz"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.