See denaraz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "tenar"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: tenar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: tenar; tenra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "tëner"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: tëner",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: tëner; tënre"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰénr̥",
"4": "",
"5": "flat of the hand, palm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰénr̥ (“flat of the hand, palm”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θέναρ",
"3": "",
"4": "palm of the hand; sole of the foot"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θέναρ (thénar, “palm of the hand; sole of the foot”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Thematicized form of Proto-Indo-European *dʰénr̥ (“flat of the hand, palm”). Cognate with Ancient Greek θέναρ (thénar, “palm of the hand; sole of the foot”). See *dʰénwr̥ for this and related reconstructions.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "denaraz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "denarōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "denarōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "denar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "denarōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "denarōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "denarą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "denaranz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "denaras",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "denaris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "denarǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "denarai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "denaramaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "denarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "denaramiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "*denarō",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*denraz",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "West Germanic"
},
"expansion": "(West Germanic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/denaraz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Proto-Germanic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the palm of the hand"
],
"id": "en-denaraz-gem-pro-noun-XiQD2BK5",
"links": [
[
"palm",
"palm"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fulmō"
},
{
"word": "lōfô"
}
],
"tags": [
"Germanic",
"West",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "denaraz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "tenar"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: tenar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: tenar; tenra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "tëner"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: tëner",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: tëner; tënre"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰénr̥",
"4": "",
"5": "flat of the hand, palm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰénr̥ (“flat of the hand, palm”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θέναρ",
"3": "",
"4": "palm of the hand; sole of the foot"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θέναρ (thénar, “palm of the hand; sole of the foot”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Thematicized form of Proto-Indo-European *dʰénr̥ (“flat of the hand, palm”). Cognate with Ancient Greek θέναρ (thénar, “palm of the hand; sole of the foot”). See *dʰénwr̥ for this and related reconstructions.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "denaraz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "denarōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "denarōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "denar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "denarōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "denarōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "denarą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "denaranz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "denaras",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "denaris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "denarǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "denarai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "denaramaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "denarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "denaramiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "*denarō",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*denraz",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "West Germanic"
},
"expansion": "(West Germanic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/denaraz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"West Proto-Germanic",
"gem-pro:Hand"
],
"glosses": [
"the palm of the hand"
],
"links": [
[
"palm",
"palm"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"tags": [
"Germanic",
"West",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fulmō"
},
{
"word": "lōfô"
}
],
"word": "denaraz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for denaraz meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.