See brēwō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*brāwu",
"3": "*brāwi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *brāwu, *brāwi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *brāwu, *brāwi (< *brēwiz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "brǣw",
"3": "brēaw",
"4": "brēġ"
},
"expansion": "Old English: brǣw, brēaw, brēġ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: brǣw, brēaw, brēġ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "breu"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: breu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: breu"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "brew",
"3": "bree",
"4": "breers"
},
"expansion": "Scots: brew, bree, breers",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: brew, bree, breers"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bree"
},
"expansion": "English: bree",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "English: bree (dialectal), brow"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*brāw",
"3": "brē"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *brāw, brē",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *brāw, brē (in âgbrē, etc.)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Oogenbruun",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Saterland Frisian: Oogenbruun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Saterland Frisian: Oogenbruun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "winbrau",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ West Frisian: winbrau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ West Frisian: winbrau"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "brāwa",
"3": "brāha"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: brāwa, brāha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: brāwa, brāha"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "brâwe",
"3": "brâ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: brâwe, brâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: brâwe, brâ (in winbrâwe, winbrâ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Braan",
"3": "Bruun"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Braan, Bruun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Braan, Bruun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*brāwa"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *brāwa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *brāwa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "brauwe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: brauwe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: brauwe"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "brauw"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: brauw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: brauw (mostly in wenkbrauw); -per (in wimper)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "wenkbrou",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Afrikaans: wenkbrou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Afrikaans: wenkbrou"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "braoj"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: braoj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: braoj (mostly in ougsbraoj)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "brāwa"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: brāwa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: brāwa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "brā"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: brā",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rarely"
},
"expansion": "(rarely)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: brā; (rarely) brāwe"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Braue"
},
"expansion": "German: Braue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Braue (mostly in Augenbraue); -per (in Wimper)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "",
"alt": "-per"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: -per",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: -per (in Aper, Wëmper)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "brá"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: brá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: brá"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "brá"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: brá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: brá"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "brá"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: brá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: brá"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "bra",
"alt": "brā"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: brā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: brā"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-brå"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: -brå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: -brå in baldersbrå"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃bʰrḗw-",
"4": "",
"5": "eyebrow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrḗw- (“eyebrow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrḗw- (“eyebrow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "brēwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brēwôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brēwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "brēwôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "brēwǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brēwōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brēwōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brēwǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brēwōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brēwōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brēwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brēwōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/brēwō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eyebrow"
],
"id": "en-brēwō-gem-pro-noun-D-d6WQ89",
"links": [
[
"eyebrow",
"eyebrow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brēwiz"
},
{
"word": "brūwō"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrɛː.wɔː/"
}
],
"word": "brēwō"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*brāwu",
"3": "*brāwi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *brāwu, *brāwi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *brāwu, *brāwi (< *brēwiz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "brǣw",
"3": "brēaw",
"4": "brēġ"
},
"expansion": "Old English: brǣw, brēaw, brēġ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: brǣw, brēaw, brēġ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "breu"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: breu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: breu"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "brew",
"3": "bree",
"4": "breers"
},
"expansion": "Scots: brew, bree, breers",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: brew, bree, breers"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bree"
},
"expansion": "English: bree",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "English: bree (dialectal), brow"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*brāw",
"3": "brē"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *brāw, brē",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *brāw, brē (in âgbrē, etc.)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Oogenbruun",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Saterland Frisian: Oogenbruun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Saterland Frisian: Oogenbruun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "winbrau",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ West Frisian: winbrau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ West Frisian: winbrau"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "brāwa",
"3": "brāha"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: brāwa, brāha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: brāwa, brāha"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "brâwe",
"3": "brâ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: brâwe, brâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: brâwe, brâ (in winbrâwe, winbrâ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Braan",
"3": "Bruun"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Braan, Bruun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Braan, Bruun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*brāwa"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *brāwa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *brāwa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "brauwe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: brauwe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: brauwe"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "brauw"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: brauw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: brauw (mostly in wenkbrauw); -per (in wimper)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "wenkbrou",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Afrikaans: wenkbrou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Afrikaans: wenkbrou"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "braoj"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: braoj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: braoj (mostly in ougsbraoj)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "brāwa"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: brāwa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: brāwa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "brā"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: brā",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rarely"
},
"expansion": "(rarely)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: brā; (rarely) brāwe"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Braue"
},
"expansion": "German: Braue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Braue (mostly in Augenbraue); -per (in Wimper)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "",
"alt": "-per"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: -per",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: -per (in Aper, Wëmper)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "brá"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: brá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: brá"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "brá"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: brá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: brá"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "brá"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: brá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: brá"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "bra",
"alt": "brā"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: brā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: brā"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-brå"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: -brå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: -brå in baldersbrå"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃bʰrḗw-",
"4": "",
"5": "eyebrow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrḗw- (“eyebrow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrḗw- (“eyebrow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "brēwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brēwôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brēwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "brēwôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "brēwǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brēwōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brēwōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brēwǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brēwōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brēwōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brēwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brēwōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/brēwō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns",
"gem-pro:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"eyebrow"
],
"links": [
[
"eyebrow",
"eyebrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrɛː.wɔː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brēwiz"
},
{
"word": "brūwō"
}
],
"word": "brēwō"
}
Download raw JSONL data for brēwō meaning in Proto-Germanic (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.