See blukką in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*blokk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *blokk\nOld Frisian: blok\nSaterland Frisian: Blok\nWest Frisian: blok\nOld Saxon: blok\nMiddle Low German: blok\nGerman Low German: Block\n→ Danish: blok\n→ Faroese: blokkur\n→ Norwegian: blokk\n→ Swedish: block\nOld Dutch: *bloc\nMiddle Dutch: bloc\nDutch: blok\nAfrikaans: blok\nBerbice Creole Dutch: bloko\n→ Caribbean Javanese: blog\n→ Indonesian: blok\n→ Papiamentu: blòki, blokki (from the diminutive)\nLimburgish: blok, blók\n→ Old French: bloc\nMiddle French: bloc\nFrench: bloc (see there for further descendants)\nWalloon: blok\n→ Middle English: blok\nEnglish: block (see there for further descendants)\nScots: block\nOld High German: bloh, bloch (also piloch, biloh, from a merger with an unrelated word)\nMiddle High German: bloch\nGerman: Block (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *blokk\nOld Frisian: blok\nSaterland Frisian: Blok\nWest Frisian: blok\nOld Saxon: blok\nMiddle Low German: blok\nGerman Low German: Block\n→ Danish: blok\n→ Faroese: blokkur\n→ Norwegian: blokk\n→ Swedish: block\nOld Dutch: *bloc\nMiddle Dutch: bloc\nDutch: blok\nAfrikaans: blok\nBerbice Creole Dutch: bloko\n→ Caribbean Javanese: blog\n→ Indonesian: blok\n→ Papiamentu: blòki, blokki (from the diminutive)\nLimburgish: blok, blók\n→ Old French: bloc\nMiddle French: bloc\nFrench: bloc (see there for further descendants)\nWalloon: blok\n→ Middle English: blok\nEnglish: block (see there for further descendants)\nScots: block\nOld High German: bloh, bloch (also piloch, biloh, from a merger with an unrelated word)\nMiddle High German: bloch\nGerman: Block (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pre-Germanic",
"name": "pre-Germanic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰelǵ-",
"4": "*bʰelǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰelǵʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "blog"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish blog",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fulcrum"
},
"expansion": "Latin fulcrum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *blukną, presumably metathesized from *bulkną, from pre-Germanic *bʰl̥ǵʰ-no-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰelǵʰ-. Cognate with Old Irish blog, Latin fulcrum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "blukką",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blukkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "blukką",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "blukkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "blukką",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blukkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "blukkas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blukkis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blukkǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "blukkai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blukkamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "blukkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blukkamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/blukką",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Proto-Germanic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"block, log"
],
"id": "en-blukką-gem-pro-noun-m~7v5QVA",
"links": [
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"log",
"log"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(West Germanic) block, log"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "balkô"
},
{
"word": "balkuz"
},
{
"word": "belkô"
},
{
"word": "bulkô"
}
],
"tags": [
"Germanic",
"West",
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Germanic parent language"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbluk.kɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "blukką"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*blokk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *blokk\nOld Frisian: blok\nSaterland Frisian: Blok\nWest Frisian: blok\nOld Saxon: blok\nMiddle Low German: blok\nGerman Low German: Block\n→ Danish: blok\n→ Faroese: blokkur\n→ Norwegian: blokk\n→ Swedish: block\nOld Dutch: *bloc\nMiddle Dutch: bloc\nDutch: blok\nAfrikaans: blok\nBerbice Creole Dutch: bloko\n→ Caribbean Javanese: blog\n→ Indonesian: blok\n→ Papiamentu: blòki, blokki (from the diminutive)\nLimburgish: blok, blók\n→ Old French: bloc\nMiddle French: bloc\nFrench: bloc (see there for further descendants)\nWalloon: blok\n→ Middle English: blok\nEnglish: block (see there for further descendants)\nScots: block\nOld High German: bloh, bloch (also piloch, biloh, from a merger with an unrelated word)\nMiddle High German: bloch\nGerman: Block (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *blokk\nOld Frisian: blok\nSaterland Frisian: Blok\nWest Frisian: blok\nOld Saxon: blok\nMiddle Low German: blok\nGerman Low German: Block\n→ Danish: blok\n→ Faroese: blokkur\n→ Norwegian: blokk\n→ Swedish: block\nOld Dutch: *bloc\nMiddle Dutch: bloc\nDutch: blok\nAfrikaans: blok\nBerbice Creole Dutch: bloko\n→ Caribbean Javanese: blog\n→ Indonesian: blok\n→ Papiamentu: blòki, blokki (from the diminutive)\nLimburgish: blok, blók\n→ Old French: bloc\nMiddle French: bloc\nFrench: bloc (see there for further descendants)\nWalloon: blok\n→ Middle English: blok\nEnglish: block (see there for further descendants)\nScots: block\nOld High German: bloh, bloch (also piloch, biloh, from a merger with an unrelated word)\nMiddle High German: bloch\nGerman: Block (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pre-Germanic",
"name": "pre-Germanic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰelǵ-",
"4": "*bʰelǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰelǵʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "blog"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish blog",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fulcrum"
},
"expansion": "Latin fulcrum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *blukną, presumably metathesized from *bulkną, from pre-Germanic *bʰl̥ǵʰ-no-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰelǵʰ-. Cognate with Old Irish blog, Latin fulcrum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "blukką",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blukkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "blukką",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "blukkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "blukką",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blukkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "blukkas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blukkis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blukkǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "blukkai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blukkamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "blukkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blukkamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/blukką",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "balkô"
},
{
"word": "balkuz"
},
{
"word": "belkô"
},
{
"word": "bulkô"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"West Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"block, log"
],
"links": [
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"log",
"log"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(West Germanic) block, log"
],
"tags": [
"Germanic",
"West",
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Germanic parent language"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbluk.kɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "blukką"
}
Download raw JSONL data for blukką meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.