See bedą in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bedą meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*bed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *bed\nOld English: bed\nMiddle English: bed, bede (through confluence with descendants of Old English ġebed)\nEnglish: bead\nScots: bede, beid\nOld High German: *bet\nMiddle High German: bët, bëte\nGerman: Bet",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *bed\nOld English: bed\nMiddle English: bed, bede (through confluence with descendants of Old English ġebed)\nEnglish: bead\nScots: bede, beid\nOld High German: *bet\nMiddle High German: bët, bëte\nGerman: Bet"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰedʰ-",
"4": "*gʷʰedʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰedʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to ask for, beseech, implore"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ- (“to ask for, beseech, implore”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ- (“to ask for, beseech, implore”); more at *bedō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bedą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bedą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bedō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bedą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bedas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bedō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bedą",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Proto-Germanic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prayer, entreaty"
],
"id": "en-bedą-gem-pro-noun-hDykEkas",
"links": [
[
"prayer",
"prayer"
],
[
"entreaty",
"entreaty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(West Germanic) prayer, entreaty"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "bedō"
},
{
"word": "bēdiz"
},
{
"word": "bidilaz"
},
{
"word": "bidjaną"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*bedō"
}
],
"tags": [
"Germanic",
"West",
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bedą"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*bed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *bed\nOld English: bed\nMiddle English: bed, bede (through confluence with descendants of Old English ġebed)\nEnglish: bead\nScots: bede, beid\nOld High German: *bet\nMiddle High German: bët, bëte\nGerman: Bet",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *bed\nOld English: bed\nMiddle English: bed, bede (through confluence with descendants of Old English ġebed)\nEnglish: bead\nScots: bede, beid\nOld High German: *bet\nMiddle High German: bët, bëte\nGerman: Bet"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰedʰ-",
"4": "*gʷʰedʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰedʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to ask for, beseech, implore"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ- (“to ask for, beseech, implore”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ- (“to ask for, beseech, implore”); more at *bedō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bedą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bedą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bedō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bedą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bedas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bedō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bedą",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bedō"
},
{
"word": "bēdiz"
},
{
"word": "bidilaz"
},
{
"word": "bidjaną"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰedʰ-",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰedʰ-",
"West Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"prayer, entreaty"
],
"links": [
[
"prayer",
"prayer"
],
[
"entreaty",
"entreaty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(West Germanic) prayer, entreaty"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*bedō"
}
],
"tags": [
"Germanic",
"West",
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bedą"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.