"ɸlētos" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See ɸlētos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *pelh₁- (“pale”). Cognate with Latin palleo and English fallow. Etymology templates: {{root|cel-pro|ine-pro|*pelH-}}, {{inh|cel-pro|ine-pro|*pelH-|*pelh₁-|pale}} Proto-Indo-European *pelh₁- (“pale”), {{cog|la|palleo}} Latin palleo, {{cog|en|fallow}} English fallow Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|adjective|||||cat2=|head=}} *ɸlētos Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-adj-o+a|ɸlēt}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ɸlētos [nominative, singular], ɸlētou [dual, nominative], ɸlētoi [nominative, plural], ɸlēte [singular, vocative], ɸlētou [dual, vocative], ɸlētoi [plural, vocative], ɸlētom [accusative, singular], ɸlētou [accusative, dual], ɸlētoms [accusative, plural], ɸlētī [genitive, singular], ɸlētous [dual, genitive], ɸlētom [genitive, plural], ɸlētūi [dative, singular], ɸlētobom [dative, dual], ɸlētobos [dative, plural], ɸlētū [instrumental, singular], ɸlētobim [dual, instrumental], ɸlētobis [instrumental, plural], ɸlētā [nominative, singular], ɸlētai [dual, nominative], ɸlētās [nominative, plural], ɸlētā [singular, vocative], ɸlētai [dual, vocative], ɸlētās [plural, vocative], ɸlētam [accusative, singular], ɸlētai [accusative, dual], ɸlētams [accusative, plural], ɸlētās [genitive, singular], ɸlētai [dative, singular], ɸlētābom [dative, dual], ɸlētābos [dative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], ɸlētābim [dual, instrumental], ɸlētābis [instrumental, plural], ɸlētom [nominative, singular], ɸlētā [nominative, plural], ɸlētom [singular, vocative], ɸlētā [plural, vocative], ɸlētā [accusative, plural]
  1. grey Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-ɸlētos-cel-pro-adj-Z~w2OFu0 Categories (other): Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header Related terms: bānos, loukos, windos, ɸlētos, dubus, roudos, dergos, dusnos, blāwos, melinos, glastos, gurmos

Download JSON data for ɸlētos meaning in Proto-Celtic (5.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*lluɨd"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *lluɨd\nBreton: louet\nCornish: loos\nWelsh: llwyd",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *lluɨd\nBreton: louet\nCornish: loos\nWelsh: llwyd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "líath"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: líath\nIrish: liath\nManx: lheeah\nScottish Gaelic: liath",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: líath\nIrish: liath\nManx: lheeah\nScottish Gaelic: liath"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelH-",
        "4": "*pelh₁-",
        "5": "pale"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelh₁- (“pale”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "palleo"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin palleo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fallow"
      },
      "expansion": "English fallow",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pelh₁- (“pale”). Cognate with Latin palleo and English fallow.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "O/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlēte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētoms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētams",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*ɸlētos",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ɸlēt"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ɸlētos",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grey"
      ],
      "id": "en-ɸlētos-cel-pro-adj-Z~w2OFu0",
      "links": [
        [
          "grey",
          "grey"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bānos"
        },
        {
          "word": "loukos"
        },
        {
          "word": "windos"
        },
        {
          "word": "ɸlētos"
        },
        {
          "word": "dubus"
        },
        {
          "word": "roudos"
        },
        {
          "word": "dergos"
        },
        {
          "word": "dusnos"
        },
        {
          "word": "blāwos"
        },
        {
          "word": "melinos"
        },
        {
          "word": "glastos"
        },
        {
          "word": "gurmos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ɸlētos"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*lluɨd"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *lluɨd\nBreton: louet\nCornish: loos\nWelsh: llwyd",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *lluɨd\nBreton: louet\nCornish: loos\nWelsh: llwyd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "líath"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: líath\nIrish: liath\nManx: lheeah\nScottish Gaelic: liath",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: líath\nIrish: liath\nManx: lheeah\nScottish Gaelic: liath"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelH-",
        "4": "*pelh₁-",
        "5": "pale"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelh₁- (“pale”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "palleo"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin palleo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fallow"
      },
      "expansion": "English fallow",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pelh₁- (“pale”). Cognate with Latin palleo and English fallow.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "O/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlēte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētoms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētams",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlētā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*ɸlētos",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ɸlēt"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ɸlētos",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bānos"
    },
    {
      "word": "loukos"
    },
    {
      "word": "windos"
    },
    {
      "word": "ɸlētos"
    },
    {
      "word": "dubus"
    },
    {
      "word": "roudos"
    },
    {
      "word": "dergos"
    },
    {
      "word": "dusnos"
    },
    {
      "word": "blāwos"
    },
    {
      "word": "melinos"
    },
    {
      "word": "glastos"
    },
    {
      "word": "gurmos"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Celtic adjectives",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic o/ā-stem adjectives",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pelH-",
        "Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "cel-pro:Colors"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grey",
          "grey"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ɸlētos"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.