"torturar" meaning in Portuguese

See torturar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /toʁ.tuˈɾa(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [toh.tuˈɾa(h)] [Brazil], /toʁ.tuˈɾa(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [toh.tuˈɾa(h)] [Brazil], /toɾ.tuˈɾa(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /toʁ.tuˈɾa(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [toχ.tuˈɾa(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /toɻ.tuˈɾa(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], /tuɾ.tuˈɾaɾ/ [Portugal], /tuɾ.tuˈɾaɾ/ [Portugal], /tuɾ.tuˈɾa.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: From tortura (“torture”) + -ar, from Latin tortūra (“twisting; torture”), from torqueō (“to twist”), from Proto-Indo-European *terkʷ- (“to turn”). Etymology templates: {{af|pt|tortura|-ar|t1=torture}} tortura (“torture”) + -ar, {{der|pt|la|tortūra|t=twisting; torture}} Latin tortūra (“twisting; torture”), {{m|la|torqueō|t=to twist}} torqueō (“to twist”), {{der|pt|ine-pro|*terkʷ-|t=to turn}} Proto-Indo-European *terkʷ- (“to turn”) Head templates: {{pt-verb}} torturar (first-person singular present torturo, first-person singular preterite torturei, past participle torturado) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: torturo [first-person, present, singular], torturei [first-person, preterite, singular], torturado [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], torturar [impersonal, infinitive], torturar [first-person, infinitive, singular], torturares [infinitive, second-person, singular], torturar [infinitive, singular, third-person], torturarmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], torturardes [infinitive, plural, second-person], torturarem [infinitive, plural, third-person], torturando [gerund], torturado [masculine, participle, past, singular], torturados [masculine, participle, past, plural], torturada [feminine, participle, past, singular], torturadas [feminine, participle, past, plural], torturo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], torturas [indicative, present, second-person, singular], tortura [indicative, present, singular, third-person], torturamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], torturais [indicative, plural, present, second-person], torturam [indicative, plural, present, third-person], torturava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], torturavas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], torturava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], torturávamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], torturáveis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], torturavam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], torturei [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], torturaste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], torturou [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], torturamos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], torturámos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], torturastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], torturaram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], torturara [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], torturaras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], torturara [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], torturáramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], torturáreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], torturaram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], torturarei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], torturarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], torturará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], torturaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], torturareis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], torturarão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], torturaria [conditional, first-person, singular], torturarias [conditional, second-person, singular], torturaria [conditional, singular, third-person], torturaríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], torturaríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], torturariam [conditional, plural, third-person], torture [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], tortures [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], torture [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], torturemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], tortureis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], torturem [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], torturasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], torturasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], torturasse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], torturássemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], torturásseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], torturassem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], torturar [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], torturares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], torturar [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], torturarmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], torturardes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], torturarem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], tortura [imperative, second-person, singular], torture [imperative, singular, third-person], torturemos [first-person, imperative, plural], torturai [imperative, plural, second-person], torturem [imperative, plural, third-person], não tortures [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não torture [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não torturemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não tortureis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não torturem [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. to torture (to intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims) Synonyms: afligir, atormentar, supliciar
    Sense id: en-torturar-pt-verb-HetgL6Jo Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 69 31 Disambiguation of Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar: 53 47 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 52 48
  2. (figurative) to cause angst Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Crime Synonyms: angustiar
    Sense id: en-torturar-pt-verb-ooXeOeiY Disambiguation of Crime: 19 81 Categories (other): Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar: 53 47 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: torturado, torturador, torturante

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for torturar meaning in Portuguese (11.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "torturado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "torturador"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "torturante"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "tortura",
        "3": "-ar",
        "t1": "torture"
      },
      "expansion": "tortura (“torture”) + -ar",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tortūra",
        "t": "twisting; torture"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tortūra (“twisting; torture”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torqueō",
        "t": "to twist"
      },
      "expansion": "torqueō (“to twist”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terkʷ-",
        "t": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terkʷ- (“to turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From tortura (“torture”) + -ar, from Latin tortūra (“twisting; torture”), from torqueō (“to twist”), from Proto-Indo-European *terkʷ- (“to turn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torturo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tortura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torture",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tortures",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torture",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tortureis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tortura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torture",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não tortures",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não torture",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não torturemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não tortureis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não torturem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "torturar (first-person singular present torturo, first-person singular preterite torturei, past participle torturado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tor‧tu‧rar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to torture (to intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims)"
      ],
      "id": "en-torturar-pt-verb-HetgL6Jo",
      "links": [
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "afligir"
        },
        {
          "word": "atormentar"
        },
        {
          "word": "supliciar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "pt:Crime",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause angst"
      ],
      "id": "en-torturar-pt-verb-ooXeOeiY",
      "links": [
        [
          "angst",
          "angst"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to cause angst"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "angustiar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/toʁ.tuˈɾa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toh.tuˈɾa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toʁ.tuˈɾa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toh.tuˈɾa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toɾ.tuˈɾa(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toʁ.tuˈɾa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toχ.tuˈɾa(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toɻ.tuˈɾa(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuɾ.tuˈɾaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuɾ.tuˈɾaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuɾ.tuˈɾa.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "torturar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verbs",
    "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
    "pt:Crime"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "torturado"
    },
    {
      "word": "torturador"
    },
    {
      "word": "torturante"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "tortura",
        "3": "-ar",
        "t1": "torture"
      },
      "expansion": "tortura (“torture”) + -ar",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tortūra",
        "t": "twisting; torture"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tortūra (“twisting; torture”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torqueō",
        "t": "to twist"
      },
      "expansion": "torqueō (“to twist”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terkʷ-",
        "t": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terkʷ- (“to turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From tortura (“torture”) + -ar, from Latin tortūra (“twisting; torture”), from torqueō (“to twist”), from Proto-Indo-European *terkʷ- (“to turn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torturo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tortura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torture",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tortures",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torture",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tortureis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tortura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torture",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torturem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não tortures",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não torture",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não torturemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não tortureis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não torturem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "torturar (first-person singular present torturo, first-person singular preterite torturei, past participle torturado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tor‧tu‧rar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to torture (to intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "afligir"
        },
        {
          "word": "atormentar"
        },
        {
          "word": "supliciar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cause angst"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "angst",
          "angst"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to cause angst"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "angustiar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/toʁ.tuˈɾa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toh.tuˈɾa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toʁ.tuˈɾa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toh.tuˈɾa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toɾ.tuˈɾa(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toʁ.tuˈɾa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toχ.tuˈɾa(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toɻ.tuˈɾa(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuɾ.tuˈɾaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuɾ.tuˈɾaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuɾ.tuˈɾa.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "torturar"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.