"tortura" meaning in Portuguese

See tortura in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /toʁˈtu.ɾɐ/ [Brazil], [tohˈtu.ɾɐ] [Brazil], /toʁˈtu.ɾɐ/ [Brazil], [tohˈtu.ɾɐ] [Brazil], /toɾˈtu.ɾɐ/ [São-Paulo], /toʁˈtu.ɾɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [toχˈtu.ɾɐ] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /toɻˈtu.ɾa/ [Southern-Brazil], /tuɾˈtu.ɾɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: torturas [plural]
Rhymes: -uɾɐ Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Late Latin tortūra (“twisting; torture”), from Latin tortus, from torqueō (“to twist”), from Proto-Indo-European *terkʷ- (“to turn”). Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|-}} Old Galician-Portuguese, {{inh|pt|LL.|tortūra|t=twisting; torture}} Late Latin tortūra (“twisting; torture”), {{inh|pt|la|tortus}} Latin tortus, {{m|la|torqueō|t=to twist}} torqueō (“to twist”), {{der|pt|ine-pro|*terkʷ-|t=to turn}} Proto-Indo-European *terkʷ- (“to turn”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} tortura f (plural torturas)
  1. torture (intentional causing of somebody experiencing agony) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Torture Synonyms: suplício, tormento
    Sense id: en-tortura-pt-noun-Rb2LQEv6 Disambiguation of Torture: 70 4 17 9
  2. (figurative) a difficult situation Tags: feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-tortura-pt-noun-esawV7A9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: torturar Related terms: torcer, torto
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /toʁˈtu.ɾɐ/ [Brazil], [tohˈtu.ɾɐ] [Brazil], /toʁˈtu.ɾɐ/ [Brazil], [tohˈtu.ɾɐ] [Brazil], /toɾˈtu.ɾɐ/ [São-Paulo], /toʁˈtu.ɾɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [toχˈtu.ɾɐ] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /toɻˈtu.ɾa/ [Southern-Brazil], /tuɾˈtu.ɾɐ/ [Portugal]
Rhymes: -uɾɐ Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} tortura
  1. inflection of torturar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: torturar
    Sense id: en-tortura-pt-verb-ESFUozbJ Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 13 3 57 27
  2. inflection of torturar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: torturar
    Sense id: en-tortura-pt-verb-JVfeay1i
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for tortura meaning in Portuguese (4.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "torturar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tortūra",
        "t": "twisting; torture"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin tortūra (“twisting; torture”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tortus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tortus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torqueō",
        "t": "to twist"
      },
      "expansion": "torqueō (“to twist”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terkʷ-",
        "t": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terkʷ- (“to turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Late Latin tortūra (“twisting; torture”), from Latin tortus, from torqueō (“to twist”), from Proto-Indo-European *terkʷ- (“to turn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torturas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tortura f (plural torturas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tor‧tu‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "torcer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "torto"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "70 4 17 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Torture",
          "orig": "pt:Torture",
          "parents": [
            "Violence",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "torture (intentional causing of somebody experiencing agony)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tortura-pt-noun-Rb2LQEv6",
      "links": [
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "suplício"
        },
        {
          "word": "tormento"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a difficult situation"
      ],
      "id": "en-tortura-pt-noun-esawV7A9",
      "links": [
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) a difficult situation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/toʁˈtu.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tohˈtu.ɾɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toʁˈtu.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tohˈtu.ɾɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toɾˈtu.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toʁˈtu.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toχˈtu.ɾɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toɻˈtu.ɾa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuɾˈtu.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uɾɐ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:tortura"
  ],
  "word": "tortura"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "tortura",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tor‧tu‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 3 57 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "torturar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of torturar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-tortura-pt-verb-ESFUozbJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "torturar",
          "torturar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of torturar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "torturar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of torturar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-tortura-pt-verb-JVfeay1i",
      "links": [
        [
          "torturar",
          "torturar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of torturar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/toʁˈtu.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tohˈtu.ɾɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toʁˈtu.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tohˈtu.ɾɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toɾˈtu.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toʁˈtu.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toχˈtu.ɾɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toɻˈtu.ɾa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuɾˈtu.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uɾɐ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:tortura"
  ],
  "word": "tortura"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/uɾɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/uɾɐ/3 syllables",
    "pt:Torture"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "torturar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tortūra",
        "t": "twisting; torture"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin tortūra (“twisting; torture”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
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      },
      "expansion": "Latin tortus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torqueō",
        "t": "to twist"
      },
      "expansion": "torqueō (“to twist”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terkʷ-",
        "t": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terkʷ- (“to turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Late Latin tortūra (“twisting; torture”), from Latin tortus, from torqueō (“to twist”), from Proto-Indo-European *terkʷ- (“to turn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torturas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
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      "expansion": "tortura f (plural torturas)",
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  "hyphenation": [
    "tor‧tu‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "torcer"
    },
    {
      "word": "torto"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "torture (intentional causing of somebody experiencing agony)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "suplício"
        },
        {
          "word": "tormento"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a difficult situation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) a difficult situation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/toʁˈtu.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tohˈtu.ɾɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toʁˈtu.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tohˈtu.ɾɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toɾˈtu.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toʁˈtu.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toχˈtu.ɾɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toɻˈtu.ɾa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuɾˈtu.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uɾɐ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:tortura"
  ],
  "word": "tortura"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/uɾɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/uɾɐ/3 syllables",
    "pt:Torture"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "verb form"
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      "expansion": "tortura",
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  "hyphenation": [
    "tor‧tu‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "torturar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of torturar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torturar",
          "torturar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of torturar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "torturar"
        }
      ],
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        "inflection of torturar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torturar",
          "torturar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of torturar:\n"
      ],
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        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/toʁˈtu.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tohˈtu.ɾɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toʁˈtu.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tohˈtu.ɾɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toɾˈtu.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toʁˈtu.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toχˈtu.ɾɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toɻˈtu.ɾa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuɾˈtu.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uɾɐ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:tortura"
  ],
  "word": "tortura"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.