See chamar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pov",
"2": "tcama"
},
"expansion": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: tcama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: tcama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "chomâ"
},
"expansion": "Macanese: chomâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macanese: chomâ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "chamar",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese chamar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "chamar"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese chamar",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "clamo",
"4": "clamāre",
"5": "to cry out"
},
"expansion": "Latin clamāre (“to cry out”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kelh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to shout"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- (“to shout”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "chamar"
},
"expansion": "Galician chamar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "llamar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish llamar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "clamar"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of clamar",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese chamar, from Latin clamāre (“to cry out”), from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- (“to shout”). Compare Galician chamar and Spanish llamar. Doublet of clamar, a borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chamo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamei",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chamar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "chamar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamando",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "chamado",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamados",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamadas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chamais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamavas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamávamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamáveis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamavam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "chamámos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "chamastes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamáramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamáreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamarei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamarás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamará",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamareis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamarão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamarias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaríeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamariam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chames",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chameis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chamem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chamasses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chamasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamássemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chamásseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chamassem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chamares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chamar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chamardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chamarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não chames",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não chame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não chamemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não chameis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não chamem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chamar (first-person singular present chamo, first-person singular preterite chamei, past participle chamado)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cha‧mar"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "chamada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "chamado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "chamador"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "chamamento"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "chamarisco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "chamariz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "clamar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "clamor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There is a match tomorrow, call your friends.",
"text": "Há uma partida amanhã, chamem os seus/vossos amigos.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call; to summon (to ask someone to come)"
],
"id": "en-chamar-pt-verb-oh4MFByx",
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"summon",
"summon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to call; to summon (to ask someone to come)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clamar"
},
{
"word": "invocar"
},
{
"word": "convocar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Botanists call that type of tree a gymnosperm.",
"text": "Os botânicos chamam àquele tipo de árvore (de) gimnosperma.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to call someone a true friend",
"text": "chamar alguém de verdadeiro amigo",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "God called the light day, and the darkness He called night.",
"text": "Deus chamou à luz dia, e às trevas chamou noite.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call, to name (to use as the name of)"
],
"id": "en-chamar-pt-verb-K-QL7Qui",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":a<someone/something> + dirobj/:de<(as) something>",
"3": "dirobj<someone/something> + :de(object/adjective)<(as) something>"
},
"expansion": "[with a ‘someone/something’, along with direct object or de ‘(as) something’; or with direct object ‘someone/something’ and de (+ object or adjective) ‘(as) something’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with direct object ‘someone/something’ and de (+ object"
],
"words": [
"a",
"‘someone/something’",
"along",
"with",
"direct",
"object",
"de",
"‘(as)",
"something’;",
"adjective)",
"‘(as)",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"name",
"name"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to call, to name (to use as the name of) [with a ‘someone/something’, along with direct object or de ‘(as) something’; or with direct object ‘someone/something’ and de (+ object or adjective) ‘(as) something’]"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They called him an idiot, a liar.",
"text": "Eles o chamaram de idiota, de mentiroso.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They called me ugly at school.",
"text": "Chamaram-me feio na escola.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call, to label"
],
"id": "en-chamar-pt-verb-AfonvK35",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":a<someone/something> + dirobj/:de<(as) something negative>",
"3": "dirobj<someone/something> + :de(object/adjective)<(as) something negative>"
},
"expansion": "[with a ‘someone/something’, along with direct object or de ‘(as) something negative’; or with direct object ‘someone/something’ and de (+ object or adjective) ‘(as) something negative’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with direct object ‘someone/something’ and de (+ object"
],
"words": [
"a",
"‘someone/something’",
"along",
"with",
"direct",
"object",
"de",
"‘(as)",
"something",
"negative’;",
"adjective)",
"‘(as)",
"something",
"negative’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"label",
"label"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, derogatory) to call, to label [with a ‘someone/something’, along with direct object or de ‘(as) something negative’; or with direct object ‘someone/something’ and de (+ object or adjective) ‘(as) something negative’]"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 18 1 1 1 1 18 1 19 6 1 1 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 20 1 1 1 1 20 1 20 6 1 1 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 2 6 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 6 7 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hi, I’m called Peter.",
"text": "Olá, chamo-me Pedro.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Luís Fernando Veríssimo, “O conselheiro”, in Diálogos Impossíveis, Rio de Janeiro: Editora Objetiva, →ISBN, page 13:",
"text": "João riu muito quando a Heleninha contou que tinha um ursinho de estimação, sem o qual não saberia viver, e que ele se chamava Tedi.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be called (to have a specific name)"
],
"id": "en-chamar-pt-verb-leZDLSK9",
"links": [
[
"be called",
"be called"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pronominal, transitive) to be called (to have a specific name)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nomear"
},
{
"word": "denominar"
},
{
"word": "designar"
}
],
"tags": [
"pronominal",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈma(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃaˈma(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈma(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃaˈma(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈma(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈma(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃaˈma(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈma(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃɐˈmaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃɐˈmaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃɐˈmaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃɐˈma.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃɐ.ˈma(h)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"Nordestino"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃɐ̃.ˈma(h)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"Nordestino"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-chamar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-chamar.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-chamar.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "chamar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese doublets",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verbs",
"Portuguese verbs ending in -ar"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pov",
"2": "tcama"
},
"expansion": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: tcama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: tcama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "chomâ"
},
"expansion": "Macanese: chomâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macanese: chomâ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "chamar",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese chamar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "chamar"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese chamar",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "clamo",
"4": "clamāre",
"5": "to cry out"
},
"expansion": "Latin clamāre (“to cry out”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kelh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to shout"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- (“to shout”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "chamar"
},
"expansion": "Galician chamar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "llamar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish llamar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "clamar"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of clamar",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese chamar, from Latin clamāre (“to cry out”), from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- (“to shout”). Compare Galician chamar and Spanish llamar. Doublet of clamar, a borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chamo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamei",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chamar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "chamar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamando",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "chamado",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamados",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamadas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chamais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamavas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamávamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamáveis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamavam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "chamámos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "chamastes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamáramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamáreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamarei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamarás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamará",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamareis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamarão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamarias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamaríeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamariam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chames",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chameis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chamem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chamasses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chamasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamássemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chamásseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chamassem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chamares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chamar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chamardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chamarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chamem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não chames",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não chame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não chamemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não chameis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não chamem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chamar (first-person singular present chamo, first-person singular preterite chamei, past participle chamado)",
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],
"hyphenation": [
"cha‧mar"
],
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{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
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],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "chamada"
},
{
"word": "chamado"
},
{
"word": "chamador"
},
{
"word": "chamamento"
},
{
"word": "chamarisco"
},
{
"word": "chamariz"
},
{
"word": "clamar"
},
{
"word": "clamor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"Portuguese transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There is a match tomorrow, call your friends.",
"text": "Há uma partida amanhã, chamem os seus/vossos amigos.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call; to summon (to ask someone to come)"
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"summon",
"summon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to call; to summon (to ask someone to come)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clamar"
},
{
"word": "invocar"
},
{
"word": "convocar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with quotations",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"Portuguese transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Botanists call that type of tree a gymnosperm.",
"text": "Os botânicos chamam àquele tipo de árvore (de) gimnosperma.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to call someone a true friend",
"text": "chamar alguém de verdadeiro amigo",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "God called the light day, and the darkness He called night.",
"text": "Deus chamou à luz dia, e às trevas chamou noite.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call, to name (to use as the name of)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
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"3": "dirobj<someone/something> + :de(object/adjective)<(as) something>"
},
"expansion": "[with a ‘someone/something’, along with direct object or de ‘(as) something’; or with direct object ‘someone/something’ and de (+ object or adjective) ‘(as) something’]",
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},
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],
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"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to call, to name (to use as the name of) [with a ‘someone/something’, along with direct object or de ‘(as) something’; or with direct object ‘someone/something’ and de (+ object or adjective) ‘(as) something’]"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese derogatory terms",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"Portuguese transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They called him an idiot, a liar.",
"text": "Eles o chamaram de idiota, de mentiroso.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They called me ugly at school.",
"text": "Chamaram-me feio na escola.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call, to label"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":a<someone/something> + dirobj/:de<(as) something negative>",
"3": "dirobj<someone/something> + :de(object/adjective)<(as) something negative>"
},
"expansion": "[with a ‘someone/something’, along with direct object or de ‘(as) something negative’; or with direct object ‘someone/something’ and de (+ object or adjective) ‘(as) something negative’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with direct object ‘someone/something’ and de (+ object"
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"words": [
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},
"name": "+obj"
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],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"call",
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[
"label",
"label"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, derogatory) to call, to label [with a ‘someone/something’, along with direct object or de ‘(as) something negative’; or with direct object ‘someone/something’ and de (+ object or adjective) ‘(as) something negative’]"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with quotations",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"Portuguese transitive verbs",
"Requests for translations of Portuguese quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hi, I’m called Peter.",
"text": "Olá, chamo-me Pedro.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Luís Fernando Veríssimo, “O conselheiro”, in Diálogos Impossíveis, Rio de Janeiro: Editora Objetiva, →ISBN, page 13:",
"text": "João riu muito quando a Heleninha contou que tinha um ursinho de estimação, sem o qual não saberia viver, e que ele se chamava Tedi.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be called (to have a specific name)"
],
"links": [
[
"be called",
"be called"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pronominal, transitive) to be called (to have a specific name)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nomear"
},
{
"word": "denominar"
},
{
"word": "designar"
}
],
"tags": [
"pronominal",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈma(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃaˈma(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈma(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃaˈma(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈma(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈma(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃaˈma(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈma(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃɐˈmaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃɐˈmaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃɐˈmaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃɐˈma.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃɐ.ˈma(h)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"Nordestino"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃɐ̃.ˈma(h)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"Nordestino"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-chamar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-chamar.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-chamar.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-chamar.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-chamar.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "chamar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chamar meaning in Portuguese (16.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.