"arrancar" meaning in Portuguese

See arrancar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /a.ʁɐ̃ˈka(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [a.hɐ̃ˈka(h)] [Brazil], /a.ʁɐ̃ˈka(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [a.hɐ̃ˈka(h)] [Brazil], /a.ʁɐ̃ˈka(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], [a.hɐ̃ˈka(ɾ)] [São-Paulo], /a.ʁɐ̃ˈka(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [a.χɐ̃ˈka(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /a.ʁɐ̃ˈka(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], [a.hɐ̃ˈka(ɻ)] [Southern-Brazil], /ɐ.ʁɐ̃ˈkaɾ/ [Portugal], /ɐ.ʁɐ̃ˈkaɾ/ [Portugal], /ɐ.ʁɐ̃ˈka.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese arrancar, of uncertain origin. Probably from Latin ad- + runcāre. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|arrancar}} Old Galician-Portuguese arrancar, {{unc|pt|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{af|la|ad-|runcō|alt2=runcāre|nocat=1}} ad- + runcāre Head templates: {{pt-verb}} arrancar (first-person singular present arranco, first-person singular preterite arranquei, past participle arrancado) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: arranco [first-person, present, singular], arranquei [first-person, preterite, singular], arrancado [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], arrancar [impersonal, infinitive], arrancar [first-person, infinitive, singular], arrancares [infinitive, second-person, singular], arrancar [infinitive, singular, third-person], arrancarmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], arrancardes [infinitive, plural, second-person], arrancarem [infinitive, plural, third-person], arrancando [gerund], arrancado [masculine, participle, past, singular], arrancados [masculine, participle, past, plural], arrancada [feminine, participle, past, singular], arrancadas [feminine, participle, past, plural], arranco [first-person, indicative, present, singular], arrancas [indicative, present, second-person, singular], arranca [indicative, present, singular, third-person], arrancamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], arrancais [indicative, plural, present, second-person], arrancam [indicative, plural, present, third-person], arrancava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], arrancavas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], arrancava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], arrancávamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], arrancáveis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], arrancavam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], arranquei [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], arrancaste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], arrancou [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], arrancamos [Brazil, first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], arrancámos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], arrancastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], arrancaram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], arrancara [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], arrancaras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], arrancara [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], arrancáramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], arrancáreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], arrancaram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], arrancarei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], arrancarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], arrancará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], arrancaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], arrancareis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], arrancarão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], arrancaria [conditional, first-person, singular], arrancarias [conditional, second-person, singular], arrancaria [conditional, singular, third-person], arrancaríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], arrancaríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], arrancariam [conditional, plural, third-person], arranque [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], arranques [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], arranque [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], arranquemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], arranqueis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], arranquem [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], arrancasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], arrancasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], arrancasse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], arrancássemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], arrancásseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], arrancassem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], arrancar [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], arrancares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], arrancar [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], arrancarmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], arrancardes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], arrancarem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], arranca [imperative, second-person, singular], arranque [imperative, singular, third-person], arranquemos [first-person, imperative, plural], arrancai [imperative, plural, second-person], arranquem [imperative, plural, third-person], não arranques [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não arranque [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não arranquemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não arranqueis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não arranquem [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to pull, pluck, rip (something) [with de or (Portugal also) a ‘from someone/something’] Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-arrancar-pt-verb-K0lUvo-e
  2. to yank, jerk
    Sense id: en-arrancar-pt-verb-dKlFBToY
  3. to pull down, tear down
    Sense id: en-arrancar-pt-verb-LDCJ8H12
  4. to start (a vehicle)
    Sense id: en-arrancar-pt-verb-gTdF6kqB
  5. (intransitive) to start [with com ‘a machine, project, etc.’] Tags: intransitive Synonyms: iniciar
    Sense id: en-arrancar-pt-verb-oflTPAl3
  6. (intransitive, computing) to boot Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Computing
    Sense id: en-arrancar-pt-verb-Ca4tBzS1 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar, Portuguese verbs with c-qu alternation Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 25 2 2 3 2 2 33 4 9 2 2 11 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 1 1 2 1 1 42 3 11 1 1 12 3 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 3 2 4 2 2 88 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 6 6 11 5 5 67 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs with c-qu alternation: 8 8 14 7 7 57 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: para-arranca

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "para-arranca"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "arrancar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese arrancar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ad-",
        "3": "runcō",
        "alt2": "runcāre",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ad- + runcāre",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese arrancar, of uncertain origin. Probably from Latin ad- + runcāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arranco",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arranquei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c-qu alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arranco",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arranca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arranquei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arranque",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arranques",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arranque",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arranquemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arranqueis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arranquem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arranca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arranque",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arranquemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arranquem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não arranques",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não arranque",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não arranquemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não arranqueis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não arranquem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "arrancar (first-person singular present arranco, first-person singular preterite arranquei, past participle arrancado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ar‧ran‧car"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull, pluck, rip (something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-arrancar-pt-verb-K0lUvo-e",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":de/:a<l:<<Portugal>> also><from someone/something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with de or (Portugal also) a ‘from someone/something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "de",
              "(Portugal",
              "also)",
              "a",
              "‘from",
              "someone/something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "pluck",
          "pluck"
        ],
        [
          "rip",
          "rip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to pull, pluck, rip (something) [with de or (Portugal also) a ‘from someone/something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to yank, jerk"
      ],
      "id": "en-arrancar-pt-verb-dKlFBToY",
      "links": [
        [
          "yank",
          "yank"
        ],
        [
          "jerk",
          "jerk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pull down, tear down"
      ],
      "id": "en-arrancar-pt-verb-LDCJ8H12",
      "links": [
        [
          "pull down",
          "pull down"
        ],
        [
          "tear down",
          "tear down"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to start (a vehicle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-arrancar-pt-verb-gTdF6kqB",
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let's start the project.",
          "text": "Arrancámos com o projeto.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start"
      ],
      "id": "en-arrancar-pt-verb-oflTPAl3",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":com<a machine, project, etc.>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with com ‘a machine, project, etc.’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "com",
              "‘a",
              "machine",
              "project",
              "etc.’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to start [with com ‘a machine, project, etc.’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iniciar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "pt:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 2 2 3 2 2 33 4 9 2 2 11 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 1 1 2 1 1 42 3 11 1 1 12 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 4 2 2 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 11 5 5 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 14 7 7 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs with c-qu alternation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The computer doesn't boot.",
          "text": "O computador não arranca.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to boot"
      ],
      "id": "en-arrancar-pt-verb-Ca4tBzS1",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "boot",
          "boot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, computing) to boot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ʁɐ̃ˈka(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.hɐ̃ˈka(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ʁɐ̃ˈka(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.hɐ̃ˈka(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ʁɐ̃ˈka(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.hɐ̃ˈka(ɾ)]",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ʁɐ̃ˈka(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.χɐ̃ˈka(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ʁɐ̃ˈka(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.hɐ̃ˈka(ɻ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.ʁɐ̃ˈkaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.ʁɐ̃ˈkaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.ʁɐ̃ˈka.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "arrancar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Portuguese verbs",
    "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
    "Portuguese verbs with c-qu alternation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "para-arranca"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "arrancar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese arrancar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ad-",
        "3": "runcō",
        "alt2": "runcāre",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ad- + runcāre",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese arrancar, of uncertain origin. Probably from Latin ad- + runcāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arranco",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arranquei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c-qu alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arranco",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arranca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arranquei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arranque",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arranques",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arranque",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arranquemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arranqueis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arranquem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arranca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arranque",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arranquemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrancai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arranquem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não arranques",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não arranque",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não arranquemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não arranqueis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não arranquem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "arrancar (first-person singular present arranco, first-person singular preterite arranquei, past participle arrancado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ar‧ran‧car"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull, pluck, rip (something)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":de/:a<l:<<Portugal>> also><from someone/something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with de or (Portugal also) a ‘from someone/something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "de",
              "(Portugal",
              "also)",
              "a",
              "‘from",
              "someone/something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "pluck",
          "pluck"
        ],
        [
          "rip",
          "rip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to pull, pluck, rip (something) [with de or (Portugal also) a ‘from someone/something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to yank, jerk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yank",
          "yank"
        ],
        [
          "jerk",
          "jerk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pull down, tear down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pull down",
          "pull down"
        ],
        [
          "tear down",
          "tear down"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to start (a vehicle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese intransitive verbs",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let's start the project.",
          "text": "Arrancámos com o projeto.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":com<a machine, project, etc.>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with com ‘a machine, project, etc.’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "com",
              "‘a",
              "machine",
              "project",
              "etc.’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to start [with com ‘a machine, project, etc.’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iniciar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese intransitive verbs",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples",
        "pt:Computing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The computer doesn't boot.",
          "text": "O computador não arranca.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to boot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "boot",
          "boot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, computing) to boot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ʁɐ̃ˈka(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.hɐ̃ˈka(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ʁɐ̃ˈka(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.hɐ̃ˈka(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ʁɐ̃ˈka(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.hɐ̃ˈka(ɾ)]",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ʁɐ̃ˈka(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.χɐ̃ˈka(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ʁɐ̃ˈka(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.hɐ̃ˈka(ɻ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.ʁɐ̃ˈkaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.ʁɐ̃ˈkaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.ʁɐ̃ˈka.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "arrancar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for arrancar meaning in Portuguese (12.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.