"abalar" meaning in Portuguese

See abalar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /a.baˈla(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [a.baˈla(h)] [Brazil], /a.baˈla(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /a.baˈla(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [a.baˈla(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /a.baˈla(ɻ)/ [Caipira], /ɐ.bɐˈlaɾ/ [Portugal], [ɐ.βɐˈlaɾ] [Portugal], /ɐ.bɐˈla.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese abalar, from Vulgar Latin *advallāre, probably ultimately from Latin vallis (“vale, valley”). Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|abalar}} Old Galician-Portuguese abalar, {{inh|pt|la-vul|*advallō|*advallāre}} Vulgar Latin *advallāre, {{inh|pt|la|vallis||vale, valley}} Latin vallis (“vale, valley”) Head templates: {{pt-verb}} abalar (first-person singular present abalo, first-person singular preterite abalei, past participle abalado) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: abalo [first-person, present, singular], abalei [first-person, preterite, singular], abalado [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], abalar [impersonal, infinitive], abalar [first-person, infinitive, singular], abalares [infinitive, second-person, singular], abalar [infinitive, singular, third-person], abalarmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], abalardes [infinitive, plural, second-person], abalarem [infinitive, plural, third-person], abalando [gerund], abalado [masculine, participle, past, singular], abalados [masculine, participle, past, plural], abalada [feminine, participle, past, singular], abaladas [feminine, participle, past, plural], abalo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], abalas [indicative, present, second-person, singular], abala [indicative, present, singular, third-person], abalamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], abalais [indicative, plural, present, second-person], abalam [indicative, plural, present, third-person], abalava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], abalavas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], abalava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], abalávamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], abaláveis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], abalavam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], abalei [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], abalaste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], abalou [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], abalamos [Brazil, first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], abalámos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], abalastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], abalaram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], abalara [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], abalaras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], abalara [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], abaláramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], abaláreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], abalaram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], abalarei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], abalarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], abalará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], abalaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], abalareis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], abalarão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], abalaria [conditional, first-person, singular], abalarias [conditional, second-person, singular], abalaria [conditional, singular, third-person], abalaríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], abalaríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], abalariam [conditional, plural, third-person], abale [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], abales [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], abale [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], abalemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], abaleis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], abalem [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], abalasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], abalasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], abalasse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], abalássemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], abalásseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], abalassem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], abalar [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], abalares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], abalar [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], abalarmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], abalardes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], abalarem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], abala [imperative, second-person, singular], abale [imperative, singular, third-person], abalemos [first-person, imperative, plural], abalai [imperative, plural, second-person], abalem [imperative, plural, third-person], não abales [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não abale [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não abalemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não abaleis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não abalem [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to shake (cause (something) to move from side to side) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-abalar-pt-verb--R4Q-z7- Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 5 5 5 5 5 24 5 5 28 5 6 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 3 3 3 3 31 4 3 37 3 4 3 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 35 5 4 36 4 10 5 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 33 7 7 29 7 9 8
  2. (transitive) to shake (to disturb emotionally) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-abalar-pt-verb-x7~z1m5o
  3. (transitive) to affect, unsettle, shock Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-abalar-pt-verb-takwVIq5
  4. (intransitive) to shake (move from side to side) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-abalar-pt-verb-IDXb6RHx Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 5 5 5 5 5 24 5 5 28 5 6 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 3 3 3 3 31 4 3 37 3 4 3 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 35 5 4 36 4 10 5 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 33 7 7 29 7 9 8
  5. (intransitive) to leave, go away Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-abalar-pt-verb-BnA9n3A6
  6. (reflexive) to be affected, unsettled, shocked Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-abalar-pt-verb-r9qXHlTf Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 35 5 4 36 4 10 5
  7. (reflexive) to be frightened Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-abalar-pt-verb-Sz8XqjQR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: abalado, abalável

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abalado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abalável"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "abalar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese abalar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la-vul",
        "3": "*advallō",
        "4": "*advallāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *advallāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vallis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "vale, valley"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vallis (“vale, valley”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese abalar, from Vulgar Latin *advallāre, probably ultimately from Latin vallis (“vale, valley”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abalo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaladas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaláveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaláramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaláreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abale",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abales",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abale",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaleis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abale",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não abales",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não abale",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não abalemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não abaleis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não abalem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abalar (first-person singular present abalo, first-person singular preterite abalei, past participle abalado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a",
        "ba",
        "lar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 5 5 5 24 5 5 28 5 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 3 3 3 31 4 3 37 3 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 5 4 36 4 10 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 7 7 29 7 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shake (cause (something) to move from side to side)"
      ],
      "id": "en-abalar-pt-verb--R4Q-z7-",
      "links": [
        [
          "shake",
          "shake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to shake (cause (something) to move from side to side)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to shake (to disturb emotionally)"
      ],
      "id": "en-abalar-pt-verb-x7~z1m5o",
      "links": [
        [
          "shake",
          "shake#English:_disturb_emotionally"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to shake (to disturb emotionally)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to affect, unsettle, shock"
      ],
      "id": "en-abalar-pt-verb-takwVIq5",
      "links": [
        [
          "affect",
          "affect"
        ],
        [
          "unsettle",
          "unsettle"
        ],
        [
          "shock",
          "shock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to affect, unsettle, shock"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 5 5 5 24 5 5 28 5 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 3 3 3 31 4 3 37 3 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 5 4 36 4 10 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 7 7 29 7 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shake (move from side to side)"
      ],
      "id": "en-abalar-pt-verb-IDXb6RHx",
      "links": [
        [
          "shake",
          "shake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to shake (move from side to side)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave, go away"
      ],
      "id": "en-abalar-pt-verb-BnA9n3A6",
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ],
        [
          "go away",
          "go away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to leave, go away"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 5 4 36 4 10 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be affected, unsettled, shocked"
      ],
      "id": "en-abalar-pt-verb-r9qXHlTf",
      "links": [
        [
          "affect",
          "affect"
        ],
        [
          "unsettle",
          "unsettle"
        ],
        [
          "shock",
          "shock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to be affected, unsettled, shocked"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be frightened"
      ],
      "id": "en-abalar-pt-verb-Sz8XqjQR",
      "links": [
        [
          "frightened",
          "frightened"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to be frightened"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.baˈla(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.baˈla(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.baˈla(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.baˈla(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.baˈla(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.baˈla(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Caipira"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.bɐˈlaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ.βɐˈlaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.bɐˈla.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "abalar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verbs",
    "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abalado"
    },
    {
      "word": "abalável"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "abalar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese abalar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la-vul",
        "3": "*advallō",
        "4": "*advallāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *advallāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vallis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "vale, valley"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vallis (“vale, valley”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese abalar, from Vulgar Latin *advallāre, probably ultimately from Latin vallis (“vale, valley”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abalo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaladas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaláveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaláramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaláreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abale",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abales",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abale",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaleis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abale",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abalem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não abales",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não abale",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não abalemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não abaleis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não abalem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abalar (first-person singular present abalo, first-person singular preterite abalei, past participle abalado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a",
        "ba",
        "lar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shake (cause (something) to move from side to side)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shake",
          "shake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to shake (cause (something) to move from side to side)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shake (to disturb emotionally)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shake",
          "shake#English:_disturb_emotionally"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to shake (to disturb emotionally)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to affect, unsettle, shock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "affect",
          "affect"
        ],
        [
          "unsettle",
          "unsettle"
        ],
        [
          "shock",
          "shock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to affect, unsettle, shock"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shake (move from side to side)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shake",
          "shake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to shake (move from side to side)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave, go away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ],
        [
          "go away",
          "go away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to leave, go away"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be affected, unsettled, shocked"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "affect",
          "affect"
        ],
        [
          "unsettle",
          "unsettle"
        ],
        [
          "shock",
          "shock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to be affected, unsettled, shocked"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be frightened"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frightened",
          "frightened"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to be frightened"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.baˈla(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.baˈla(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.baˈla(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.baˈla(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.baˈla(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.baˈla(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Caipira"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.bɐˈlaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ.βɐˈlaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.bɐˈla.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "abalar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for abalar meaning in Portuguese (12.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.