See -ela in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "-ela"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -ela",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ellus",
"4": "-ella"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ella",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese -ela, from Latin -ella.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-elas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ela f (noun-forming suffix, plural -elas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 22 30 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 22 30 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 21 32 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "rua (“road; street”) + -ela → ruela (“bystreet; alley”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cana (“cane”) + -ela → canela (“shin”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "via (“way; path”) + -ela → viela (“bystreet; alley”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cáravo (“a type of mediaeval watercraft”) + -ela → caravela (“caravel”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms diminutives"
],
"id": "en--ela-pt-suffix-5GpYjV2W",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-inho"
},
{
"word": "-zinho"
},
{
"word": "-ito"
},
{
"word": "-ulo"
},
{
"word": "-culo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 22 30 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 22 30 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 21 32 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "escovada (“a brushing”) + -ela → escovadela (“a superficial brushing”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "pincelada (“brushstroke”) + -ela → pinceladela (“a superficial or short brushstroke”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "riscada (“razor strike”) + -ela → riscadela (“a short razor strike”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms nouns indicating a superficial or minor action"
],
"id": "en--ela-pt-suffix-UUJi3V7B",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.lɐ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "-ella"
}
],
"word": "-ela"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable suffixes",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine suffixes",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese noun-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese suffixes",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "-ela"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -ela",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ellus",
"4": "-ella"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ella",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese -ela, from Latin -ella.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-elas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ela f (noun-forming suffix, plural -elas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "rua (“road; street”) + -ela → ruela (“bystreet; alley”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cana (“cane”) + -ela → canela (“shin”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "via (“way; path”) + -ela → viela (“bystreet; alley”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cáravo (“a type of mediaeval watercraft”) + -ela → caravela (“caravel”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms diminutives"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-inho"
},
{
"word": "-zinho"
},
{
"word": "-ito"
},
{
"word": "-ulo"
},
{
"word": "-culo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "escovada (“a brushing”) + -ela → escovadela (“a superficial brushing”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "pincelada (“brushstroke”) + -ela → pinceladela (“a superficial or short brushstroke”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "riscada (“razor strike”) + -ela → riscadela (“a short razor strike”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms nouns indicating a superficial or minor action"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.lɐ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "-ella"
}
],
"word": "-ela"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ela meaning in Portuguese (2.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ela"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ela",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.