"-ai" meaning in Portuguese

See -ai in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Head templates: {{head|pt|suffix|||||||g=|g2=|head=|sort=ae}} -ai, {{pt-suffix|verb|ae}} -ai
  1. forms the 2ⁿᵈ-person plural affirmative imperative of 1ˢᵗ conjugation verbs; appended to the stem Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -ae [obsolete] Related terms: -ei [affirmative, for 2nd-conjugation verbs, imperative], -i [affirmative, for 3rd-conjugation verbs, imperative], -eis [for 1st-conjugation verbs, imperative, negative]

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for -ai meaning in Portuguese (1.3kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "ae"
      },
      "expansion": "-ai",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb",
        "2": "ae"
      },
      "expansion": "-ai",
      "name": "pt-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Love (you all) one another.",
          "text": "Amai-vos uns aos outros.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the 2ⁿᵈ-person plural affirmative imperative of 1ˢᵗ conjugation verbs; appended to the stem"
      ],
      "id": "en--ai-pt-suffix-CV~GZK78",
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "affirmative",
            "for 2nd-conjugation verbs",
            "imperative"
          ],
          "word": "-ei"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "affirmative",
            "for 3rd-conjugation verbs",
            "imperative"
          ],
          "word": "-i"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "for 1st-conjugation verbs",
            "imperative",
            "negative"
          ],
          "word": "-eis"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "-ae"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ai"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "ae"
      },
      "expansion": "-ai",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb",
        "2": "ae"
      },
      "expansion": "-ai",
      "name": "pt-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "for 2nd-conjugation verbs",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "word": "-ei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "for 3rd-conjugation verbs",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "word": "-i"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "for 1st-conjugation verbs",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ],
      "word": "-eis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese suffixes",
        "Portuguese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples",
        "Portuguese verb-forming suffixes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Love (you all) one another.",
          "text": "Amai-vos uns aos outros.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the 2ⁿᵈ-person plural affirmative imperative of 1ˢᵗ conjugation verbs; appended to the stem"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "-ae"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ai"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.