"-eis" meaning in Portuguese

See -eis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ˈejs/ [Brazil], [ˈeɪ̯s] [Brazil], /ˈejs/ [Brazil], [ˈeɪ̯s] [Brazil], /ˈejʃ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [ˈeɪ̯ʃ] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈɐjʃ/ [Portugal], /ˈɐjʃ/ [Portugal], /ˈejʃ/ [Northern, Portugal], /ˈejʃ/ [Central, Portugal], /ˈeʃ/ [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -edes, with the loss of the intervocalic -d-. Cognate with Galician -edes and Spanish -éis. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pt|roa-opt|-edes|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Galician-Portuguese -edes, {{inh+|pt|roa-opt|-edes}} Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -edes, {{cog|gl|-edes}} Galician -edes, {{cog|es|-éis}} Spanish -éis Head templates: {{head|pt|suffix form|||||||g=|g2=|head=|sort=eis}} -eis, {{pt-suffix|verb form|eis}} -eis
  1. a suffix indicating the second-person plural present indicative of -er Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -edes (english: conserved in one-syllable verbs) [dated]
    Sense id: en--eis-pt-suffix-639xXZtb Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese terms with redundant sortkeys

Download JSON data for -eis meaning in Portuguese (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-edes",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -edes",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-edes"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -edes",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "-edes"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician -edes",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-éis"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish -éis",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -edes, with the loss of the intervocalic -d-. Cognate with Galician -edes and Spanish -éis.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "eis"
      },
      "expansion": "-eis",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb form",
        "2": "eis"
      },
      "expansion": "-eis",
      "name": "pt-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "comer (“to eat”) + -eis → comeis (“[you all/formal you] eat”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "esconder (“to hide”) + -eis → escondeis (“[you all/formal you] hide”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a suffix indicating the second-person plural present indicative of -er"
      ],
      "id": "en--eis-pt-suffix-639xXZtb",
      "links": [
        [
          "-er",
          "-er#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "conserved in one-syllable verbs",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "-edes"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈejs/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈeɪ̯s]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈejs/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈeɪ̯s]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈejʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈeɪ̯ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐjʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐjʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈejʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈejʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-eis"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-edes",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -edes",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-edes"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -edes",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "-edes"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician -edes",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-éis"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish -éis",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -edes, with the loss of the intervocalic -d-. Cognate with Galician -edes and Spanish -éis.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "eis"
      },
      "expansion": "-eis",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb form",
        "2": "eis"
      },
      "expansion": "-eis",
      "name": "pt-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese 1-syllable words",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
        "Portuguese suffix forms",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Portuguese terms with redundant sortkeys"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "comer (“to eat”) + -eis → comeis (“[you all/formal you] eat”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "esconder (“to hide”) + -eis → escondeis (“[you all/formal you] hide”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a suffix indicating the second-person plural present indicative of -er"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-er",
          "-er#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈejs/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈeɪ̯s]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈejs/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈeɪ̯s]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈejʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈeɪ̯ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐjʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐjʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈejʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈejʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "conserved in one-syllable verbs",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "-edes"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-eis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.