"zwierz" meaning in Polish

See zwierz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /zvjɛʂ/
Rhymes: -ɛʂ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zvěrь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*zvěrь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *zvěrь, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*zvěrь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zvěrь Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-anml|dim=zwierzak}} zwierz m animal (diminutive zwierzak) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-anml|genp=zwierzy/zwierzów}} Forms: zwierzak [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], zwierz [nominative, singular], zwierze [nominative, plural], zwierza [genitive, singular], zwierzy [genitive, plural], zwierzów [genitive, plural], zwierzowi [dative, singular], zwierzom [dative, plural], zwierza [accusative, singular], zwierze [accusative, plural], zwierzem [instrumental, singular], zwierzami [instrumental, plural], zwierzu [locative, singular], zwierzach [locative, plural], zwierzu [singular, vocative], zwierze [plural, vocative]
  1. (sometimes figurative) wild animal, beast Tags: animal-not-person, figuratively, masculine, sometimes Categories (lifeform): Animals Synonyms: bestia Derived forms: zwierzaczek, zwierzak, zwierzątko, zwierzę, zwierzyna
    Sense id: en-zwierz-pl-noun-19ghX444 Disambiguation of Animals: 62 38 Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /zvjɛʂ/
Rhymes: -ɛʂ Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|pl|verb form|g=pf}} zwierz pf
  1. second-person singular imperative of zwierzyć Tags: form-of, imperative, perfective, second-person, singular Form of: zwierzyć
    Sense id: en-zwierz-pl-verb-CbOkC~O1 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 41 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for zwierz meaning in Polish (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zvěrь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zvěrь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zvěrь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zvěrь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zvěrь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zwierzak",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwierz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwierze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwierza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwierzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwierzów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwierzowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwierzom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwierza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwierze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwierzem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwierzami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwierzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwierzach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwierzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwierze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml",
        "dim": "zwierzak"
      },
      "expansion": "zwierz m animal (diminutive zwierzak)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zwierz"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "zwierzy/zwierzów"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Animals",
          "orig": "pl:Animals",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "zwierzaczek"
        },
        {
          "word": "zwierzak"
        },
        {
          "word": "zwierzątko"
        },
        {
          "word": "zwierzę"
        },
        {
          "word": "zwierzyna"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And nobody knows / How cold my toes / How cold my toes / Are growing.",
          "ref": "1938, A. A. Milne, translated by Irena Tuwim, Chatka Puchatka",
          "text": "I nie wie zwierz ni człek / Choć żyłby cały wiek / kiedy tak pada śnieg / Jak marzną mi paluszki.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wild animal, beast"
      ],
      "id": "en-zwierz-pl-noun-19ghX444",
      "links": [
        [
          "wild animal",
          "wild animal"
        ],
        [
          "beast",
          "beast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sometimes figurative) wild animal, beast"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bestia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "figuratively",
        "masculine",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zvjɛʂ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛʂ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zwierz"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "verb form",
        "g": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "zwierz pf",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zwierz"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "zwierzyć"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular imperative of zwierzyć"
      ],
      "id": "en-zwierz-pl-verb-CbOkC~O1",
      "links": [
        [
          "zwierzyć",
          "zwierzyć#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zvjɛʂ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛʂ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zwierz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛʂ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛʂ/1 syllable",
    "pl:Animals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "zwierzaczek"
    },
    {
      "word": "zwierzak"
    },
    {
      "word": "zwierzątko"
    },
    {
      "word": "zwierzę"
    },
    {
      "word": "zwierzyna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zvěrь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zvěrь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zvěrь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zvěrь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zvěrь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zwierzak",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwierz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwierze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwierza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwierzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwierzów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwierzowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwierzom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwierza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwierze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwierzem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwierzami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwierzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwierzach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwierzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwierze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml",
        "dim": "zwierzak"
      },
      "expansion": "zwierz m animal (diminutive zwierzak)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zwierz"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "zwierzy/zwierzów"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And nobody knows / How cold my toes / How cold my toes / Are growing.",
          "ref": "1938, A. A. Milne, translated by Irena Tuwim, Chatka Puchatka",
          "text": "I nie wie zwierz ni człek / Choć żyłby cały wiek / kiedy tak pada śnieg / Jak marzną mi paluszki.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wild animal, beast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wild animal",
          "wild animal"
        ],
        [
          "beast",
          "beast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sometimes figurative) wild animal, beast"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bestia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "figuratively",
        "masculine",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zvjɛʂ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛʂ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zwierz"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛʂ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛʂ/1 syllable",
    "pl:Animals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "verb form",
        "g": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "zwierz pf",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zwierz"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "zwierzyć"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular imperative of zwierzyć"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zwierzyć",
          "zwierzyć#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zvjɛʂ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛʂ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zwierz"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.