"zmówić" meaning in Polish

See zmówić in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈzmu.vit͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -uvit͡ɕ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish zmówić. By surface analysis, z- + mówić. Compare Czech smluvit. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|zmówić|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish zmówić, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|zmówić}} Inherited from Old Polish zmówić, {{surf|pl|z-|mówić}} By surface analysis, z- + mówić, {{cog|cs|smluvit}} Czech smluvit Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=zmawiać}} zmówić pf (imperfective zmawiać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-ić|zmó|w|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ap|zmówić|zmówię|zmówi|zmówią|zmówi|zmówi|zmówi|zmów|ap=zmówiwszy|ip=zmówiono|pp=zmówion|pp2=zmówieni|vn=zmówienie}} Forms: zmawiać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], zmówić [infinitive], zmówię [future, singular], zmówimy [future, plural], zmówisz [future, singular], zmówicie [future, plural], zmówi [future, singular, third-person], zmówią [future, plural, third-person], zmówi się [future, impersonal], zmówiłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m zmówił [masculine, past, singular], zmówiłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m zmówiła [feminine, past, singular], zmówiłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m zmówiło [neuter, past, singular], zmówiliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy zmówili [past, plural, virile], zmówiłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy zmówiły [nonvirile, past, plural], zmówiłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś zmówił [masculine, past, singular], zmówiłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś zmówiła [feminine, past, singular], zmówiłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś zmówiło [neuter, past, singular], zmówiliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście zmówili [past, plural, virile], zmówiłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście zmówiły [nonvirile, past, plural], zmówił [masculine, past, singular, third-person], zmówiła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], zmówiło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], zmówili [past, plural, third-person, virile], zmówiły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], zmówiono [impersonal, past], zmówiłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym zmówił [conditional, masculine, singular], zmówiłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym zmówiła [conditional, feminine, singular], zmówiłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym zmówiło [conditional, neuter, singular], zmówilibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy zmówili [conditional, plural, virile], zmówiłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy zmówiły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], zmówiłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś zmówił [conditional, masculine, singular], zmówiłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś zmówiła [conditional, feminine, singular], zmówiłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś zmówiło [conditional, neuter, singular], zmówilibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście zmówili [conditional, plural, virile], zmówiłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście zmówiły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], zmówiłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by zmówił [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], zmówiłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by zmówiła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], zmówiłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by zmówiło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], zmówiliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by zmówili [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], zmówiłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by zmówiły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], zmówiono by [conditional, impersonal], niech zmówię [imperative, singular], zmówmy [imperative, plural], zmów [imperative, singular], zmówcie [imperative, plural], niech zmówi [imperative, singular, third-person], niech zmówią [imperative, plural, third-person], zmówiony [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], zmówiona [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], zmówione [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], zmówieni [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], zmówione [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], zmówiwszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], zmówienie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to say grace, to say a prayer Tags: perfective, transitive Categories (topical): Prayer, Talking Synonyms: odmówić
    Sense id: en-zmówić-pl-verb-LyGZqsWR Disambiguation of Prayer: 94 0 1 4 1 Disambiguation of Talking: 48 4 17 22 9 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with z- Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 9 5 8 2 4 12 9 2 3 2 23 1 7 10 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 3 9 2 3 14 10 2 2 2 26 1 9 11 2 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 49 1 16 22 11 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with z-: 33 11 16 18 23
  2. (transitive, dated) to get someone to work Tags: dated, perfective, transitive Synonyms: zatrudnić
    Sense id: en-zmówić-pl-verb-DSJNJRyL
  3. (reflexive with się) to collude (to plan something with someone) Tags: perfective, reflexive Synonyms: namówić się
    Sense id: en-zmówić-pl-verb-I~qqGgYn
  4. (reflexive with się) to collude, to conspire, to plot, to scheme (to secretly make a decision or agree to act against someone with someone else) Tags: perfective, reflexive Synonyms: namówić się
    Sense id: en-zmówić-pl-verb-uH5bU0Xr
  5. (reflexive with się) to bring up (to raise a topic with someone) Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-zmówić-pl-verb-IN8RVc~X
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: zmowa, zmówca, zmówiny Related terms: zmowny, zmownie, zmowność, mówić [imperfective]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zmowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zmówca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zmówiny"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zmówić",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish zmówić",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zmówić"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zmówić",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "z-",
        "3": "mówić"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, z- + mówić",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "smluvit"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech smluvit",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zmówić. By surface analysis, z- + mówić. Compare Czech smluvit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zmawiać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-ić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówi się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zmówił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zmówiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zmówiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zmówili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zmówiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zmówił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zmówiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zmówiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zmówili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zmówiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zmówił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zmówiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zmówiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zmówili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zmówiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zmówił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zmówiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zmówiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zmówili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zmówiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zmówił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zmówiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zmówiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zmówili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zmówiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zmówię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmów",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zmówi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zmówią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówieni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówienie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "zmawiać"
      },
      "expansion": "zmówić pf (imperfective zmawiać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zmó‧wić"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zmó",
        "2": "w",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-ić"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zmówić",
        "2": "zmówię",
        "3": "zmówi",
        "4": "zmówią",
        "5": "zmówi",
        "6": "zmówi",
        "7": "zmówi",
        "8": "zmów",
        "ap": "zmówiwszy",
        "ip": "zmówiono",
        "pp": "zmówion",
        "pp2": "zmówieni",
        "vn": "zmówienie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zmowny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zmownie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zmowność"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "mówić"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 5 8 2 4 12 9 2 3 2 23 1 7 10 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 3 9 2 3 14 10 2 2 2 26 1 9 11 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 1 16 22 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 11 16 18 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with z-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 0 1 4 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Prayer",
          "orig": "pl:Prayer",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 4 17 22 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Talking",
          "orig": "pl:Talking",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to say grace, to say a prayer"
      ],
      "id": "en-zmówić-pl-verb-LyGZqsWR",
      "links": [
        [
          "say grace",
          "say grace"
        ],
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "prayer",
          "prayer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to say grace, to say a prayer"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "odmówić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to get someone to work"
      ],
      "id": "en-zmówić-pl-verb-DSJNJRyL",
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, dated) to get someone to work"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zatrudnić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to collude (to plan something with someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zmówić-pl-verb-I~qqGgYn",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "collude",
          "collude"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to collude (to plan something with someone)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "namówić się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to collude, to conspire, to plot, to scheme (to secretly make a decision or agree to act against someone with someone else)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zmówić-pl-verb-uH5bU0Xr",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "collude",
          "collude"
        ],
        [
          "conspire",
          "conspire"
        ],
        [
          "plot",
          "plot"
        ],
        [
          "scheme",
          "scheme"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to collude, to conspire, to plot, to scheme (to secretly make a decision or agree to act against someone with someone else)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "namówić się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to bring up (to raise a topic with someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zmówić-pl-verb-IN8RVc~X",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "bring up",
          "bring up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to bring up (to raise a topic with someone)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzmu.vit͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uvit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zmówić"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms prefixed with z-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uvit͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uvit͡ɕ/2 syllables",
    "pl:Prayer",
    "pl:Talking"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "zmowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "zmówca"
    },
    {
      "word": "zmówiny"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zmówić",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish zmówić",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zmówić"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zmówić",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "z-",
        "3": "mówić"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, z- + mówić",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "smluvit"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech smluvit",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zmówić. By surface analysis, z- + mówić. Compare Czech smluvit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zmawiać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-ić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówi się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zmówił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zmówiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zmówiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zmówili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zmówiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zmówił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zmówiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zmówiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zmówili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zmówiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zmówił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zmówiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zmówiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zmówili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zmówiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zmówił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zmówiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zmówiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zmówili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zmówiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zmówił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zmówiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zmówiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zmówili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zmówiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zmówię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmów",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zmówi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zmówią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówieni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówiwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmówienie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "zmawiać"
      },
      "expansion": "zmówić pf (imperfective zmawiać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zmó‧wić"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zmó",
        "2": "w",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-ić"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zmówić",
        "2": "zmówię",
        "3": "zmówi",
        "4": "zmówią",
        "5": "zmówi",
        "6": "zmówi",
        "7": "zmówi",
        "8": "zmów",
        "ap": "zmówiwszy",
        "ip": "zmówiono",
        "pp": "zmówion",
        "pp2": "zmówieni",
        "vn": "zmówienie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "zmowny"
    },
    {
      "word": "zmownie"
    },
    {
      "word": "zmowność"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "mówić"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to say grace, to say a prayer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "say grace",
          "say grace"
        ],
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "prayer",
          "prayer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to say grace, to say a prayer"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "odmówić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish dated terms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get someone to work"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, dated) to get someone to work"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zatrudnić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to collude (to plan something with someone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "collude",
          "collude"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to collude (to plan something with someone)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "namówić się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to collude, to conspire, to plot, to scheme (to secretly make a decision or agree to act against someone with someone else)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "collude",
          "collude"
        ],
        [
          "conspire",
          "conspire"
        ],
        [
          "plot",
          "plot"
        ],
        [
          "scheme",
          "scheme"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to collude, to conspire, to plot, to scheme (to secretly make a decision or agree to act against someone with someone else)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "namówić się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bring up (to raise a topic with someone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "bring up",
          "bring up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to bring up (to raise a topic with someone)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzmu.vit͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uvit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zmówić"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zmówić meaning in Polish (11.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.