See zabrać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for zabrać meaning in Polish (20.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zabrać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish zabrać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zabrać"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zabrać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "za-",
"3": "brać"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, za- + brać",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zabrać. By surface analysis, za- + brać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zabierać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zabiorę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabierzemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zabierzesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabierzecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zabierze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zabiorą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zabierze się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zabrał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zabrała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zabrało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabraliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zabrali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zabrały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zabrał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zabrała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zabrało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabraliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zabrali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zabrały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zabrał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zabrała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zabrało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabralibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zabrali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zabrały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zabrał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zabrała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zabrało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabralibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zabrali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zabrały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zabrał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zabrała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zabrało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zabraliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by zabrali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zabrały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zabiorę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabierzmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zabierz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabierzcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zabierze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zabiorą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrawszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "zabranie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "zabierać"
},
"expansion": "zabrać pf (imperfective zabierać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"za‧brać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zabrać",
"2": "zabiorę",
"3": "zabierze",
"4": "zabiorą",
"5": "zabra",
"6": "zabra",
"7": "zabra",
"8": "zabierz",
"ap": "zabrawszy",
"ip": "zabrano",
"pp": "zabran",
"pp2": "zabrani",
"vn": "zabranie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take (grabbing with one's hands, to place somewhere)"
],
"id": "en-zabrać-pl-verb-d3Gx8Jbt",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (grabbing with one's hands, to place somewhere)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wziąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take (to cease touching by moving one's hands)"
],
"id": "en-zabrać-pl-verb-4qSV-IiH",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to cease touching by moving one's hands)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take, to bring (to cause someone or something to be in a different place)"
],
"id": "en-zabrać-pl-verb-S1eyoAj~",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"bring",
"bring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take, to bring (to cause someone or something to be in a different place)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take (to cause someone to cease being somewhere)"
],
"id": "en-zabrać-pl-verb-VLu45owV",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to cause someone to cease being somewhere)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wziąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take (to force someone to go somewhere, e.g. to the police)"
],
"id": "en-zabrać-pl-verb-NfNl4b1r",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to force someone to go somewhere, e.g. to the police)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wziąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take (to allow to join) [+ na (accusative) = on/for what]",
"to take (to allow to join)"
],
"id": "en-zabrać-pl-verb-PsmiJrnp",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"na",
"na#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to allow to join) [+ na (accusative) = on/for what]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wziąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take (to ensure that one has something with them when they depart) [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]",
"to take (to ensure that one has something with them when they depart)"
],
"id": "en-zabrać-pl-verb-pbB~HJpA",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"z",
"z#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to ensure that one has something with them when they depart) [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wziąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The teacher took my mobile phone away.",
"text": "Nauczyciel zabrał mi telefon.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take, to take away (to deprive of materially) [+dative = from whom]",
"to take, to take away (to deprive of materially)"
],
"id": "en-zabrać-pl-verb-MW41NuBT",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"take away",
"take away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take, to take away (to deprive of materially) [+dative = from whom]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wziąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take, to take away (to deprive of non-materially) [+dative = from whom]",
"to take, to take away (to deprive of non-materially)"
],
"id": "en-zabrać-pl-verb-aEduyJuX",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"take away",
"take away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take, to take away (to deprive of non-materially) [+dative = from whom]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odebrać"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take, to take away, to carry away (i.e. of water, to destroy, upset, or move something)"
],
"id": "en-zabrać-pl-verb-FcO79CE7",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"take away",
"take away"
],
[
"carry away",
"carry away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take, to take away, to carry away (i.e. of water, to destroy, upset, or move something)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take, to take away (to kill) [+dative = from whom]",
"to take, to take away (to kill)"
],
"id": "en-zabrać-pl-verb-X94byZFH",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"take away",
"take away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take, to take away (to kill) [+dative = from whom]"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take (to accept for transport as passengers or cargo)"
],
"id": "en-zabrać-pl-verb-JWY7K8HQ",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to accept for transport as passengers or cargo)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take (to last a certain amount of time) [+dative = whom]",
"to take (to last a certain amount of time)"
],
"id": "en-zabrać-pl-verb-VgzwBufK",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to last a certain amount of time) [+dative = whom]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zająć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take on (to acquire a trait)"
],
"id": "en-zabrać-pl-verb-wB6qWph-",
"links": [
[
"take on",
"take on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to take on (to acquire a trait)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nabrać"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to get to (to begin to do some activity) [+ do (genitive)] or (proscribed) [+ za (accusative) = to what]",
"to get to (to begin to do some activity) [+ do (genitive)] or (proscribed)"
],
"id": "en-zabrać-pl-verb-tJyuna5i",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"do",
"do#Polish"
],
[
"za",
"za#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to get to (to begin to do some activity) [+ do (genitive)] or (proscribed) [+ za (accusative) = to what]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wziąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 4 4 3 3 6 6 6 5 6 3 4 5 6 8 3 3 3 6 3 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take on (to begin to deal intensively with matters related to a specific person) [+ za (accusative) = whom]",
"to take on (to begin to deal intensively with matters related to a specific person)"
],
"id": "en-zabrać-pl-verb-vDhD5fvH",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"take on",
"take on"
],
[
"za",
"za#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to take on (to begin to deal intensively with matters related to a specific person) [+ za (accusative) = whom]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wziąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to leave (to go away from some place)"
],
"id": "en-zabrać-pl-verb-m5l432Ua",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"leave",
"leave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to leave (to go away from some place)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uciekać"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take oneself somewhere (to travel or stay somewhere) [+instrumental = with what]",
"to take oneself somewhere (to travel or stay somewhere)"
],
"id": "en-zabrać-pl-verb-RjWpqwnm",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to take oneself somewhere (to travel or stay somewhere) [+instrumental = with what]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take oneself somewhere (to join someone and go somewhere with them) [+instrumental = with what] [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]",
"to take oneself somewhere (to join someone and go somewhere with them) [+instrumental = with what]"
],
"id": "en-zabrać-pl-verb--zQPO82Q",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"z",
"z#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to take oneself somewhere (to join someone and go somewhere with them) [+instrumental = with what] [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 2 1 2 13 3 5 3 3 4 3 6 2 9 1 2 2 18 1 1 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come on, to make a pass (to attempt for a sexual relation with someone, typically in an unrefined manner) [+ do (genitive) = whom]",
"to come on, to make a pass (to attempt for a sexual relation with someone, typically in an unrefined manner)"
],
"id": "en-zabrać-pl-verb-fDpRMmoJ",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"come on",
"come on"
],
[
"make a pass",
"make a pass"
],
[
"do",
"do#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to come on, to make a pass (to attempt for a sexual relation with someone, typically in an unrefined manner) [+ do (genitive) = whom]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dobrać"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take drastic measures against someone or something"
],
"id": "en-zabrać-pl-verb-6v7aUBhV",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"drastic",
"drastic"
],
[
"measures",
"measures"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to take drastic measures against someone or something"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to spread (to become more common)"
],
"id": "en-zabrać-pl-verb-phvI0K4m",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to spread (to become more common)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rozpowszechnić"
},
{
"word": "upowszechnić"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈza.brat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abrat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "zabrać"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zabrać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish zabrać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zabrać"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zabrać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "za-",
"3": "brać"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, za- + brać",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zabrać. By surface analysis, za- + brać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zabierać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "zabierać"
},
"expansion": "zabrać pf (imperfective zabierać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"za‧brać"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "śmierć zabrała"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "śmierć zabiera"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zabrać do grobu"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zabierać do grobu"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zabrać głos"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zabierać głos"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be in for, to be coming"
],
"id": "en-zabrać-pl-verb-s-0tJcFE",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"in for",
"in for"
],
[
"coming",
"come"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, impersonal, obsolete) to be in for, to be coming"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zanieść"
}
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈza.brat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abrat͡ɕ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "zabrać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms prefixed with za-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/abrat͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/abrat͡ɕ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zabrać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish zabrać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zabrać"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zabrać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "za-",
"3": "brać"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, za- + brać",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zabrać. By surface analysis, za- + brać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zabierać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zabiorę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabierzemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zabierzesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabierzecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zabierze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zabiorą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zabierze się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zabrał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zabrała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zabrało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabraliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zabrali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zabrały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zabrał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zabrała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zabrało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabraliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zabrali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zabrały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zabrał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zabrała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zabrało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabralibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zabrali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zabrały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zabrał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zabrała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zabrało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabralibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zabrali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zabrały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zabrał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zabrała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zabrało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zabraliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by zabrali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zabrały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zabiorę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabierzmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zabierz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabierzcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zabierze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zabiorą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zabrawszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "zabranie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "zabierać"
},
"expansion": "zabrać pf (imperfective zabierać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"za‧brać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zabrać",
"2": "zabiorę",
"3": "zabierze",
"4": "zabiorą",
"5": "zabra",
"6": "zabra",
"7": "zabra",
"8": "zabierz",
"ap": "zabrawszy",
"ip": "zabrano",
"pp": "zabran",
"pp2": "zabrani",
"vn": "zabranie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take (grabbing with one's hands, to place somewhere)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (grabbing with one's hands, to place somewhere)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wziąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take (to cease touching by moving one's hands)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to cease touching by moving one's hands)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take, to bring (to cause someone or something to be in a different place)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"bring",
"bring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take, to bring (to cause someone or something to be in a different place)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take (to cause someone to cease being somewhere)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to cause someone to cease being somewhere)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wziąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take (to force someone to go somewhere, e.g. to the police)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to force someone to go somewhere, e.g. to the police)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wziąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take (to allow to join) [+ na (accusative) = on/for what]",
"to take (to allow to join)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"na",
"na#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to allow to join) [+ na (accusative) = on/for what]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wziąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take (to ensure that one has something with them when they depart) [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]",
"to take (to ensure that one has something with them when they depart)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"z",
"z#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to ensure that one has something with them when they depart) [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wziąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The teacher took my mobile phone away.",
"text": "Nauczyciel zabrał mi telefon.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take, to take away (to deprive of materially) [+dative = from whom]",
"to take, to take away (to deprive of materially)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"take away",
"take away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take, to take away (to deprive of materially) [+dative = from whom]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wziąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take, to take away (to deprive of non-materially) [+dative = from whom]",
"to take, to take away (to deprive of non-materially)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"take away",
"take away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take, to take away (to deprive of non-materially) [+dative = from whom]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odebrać"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take, to take away, to carry away (i.e. of water, to destroy, upset, or move something)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"take away",
"take away"
],
[
"carry away",
"carry away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take, to take away, to carry away (i.e. of water, to destroy, upset, or move something)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take, to take away (to kill) [+dative = from whom]",
"to take, to take away (to kill)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"take away",
"take away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take, to take away (to kill) [+dative = from whom]"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take (to accept for transport as passengers or cargo)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to accept for transport as passengers or cargo)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take (to last a certain amount of time) [+dative = whom]",
"to take (to last a certain amount of time)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (to last a certain amount of time) [+dative = whom]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zająć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take on (to acquire a trait)"
],
"links": [
[
"take on",
"take on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to take on (to acquire a trait)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nabrać"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get to (to begin to do some activity) [+ do (genitive)] or (proscribed) [+ za (accusative) = to what]",
"to get to (to begin to do some activity) [+ do (genitive)] or (proscribed)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"do",
"do#Polish"
],
[
"za",
"za#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to get to (to begin to do some activity) [+ do (genitive)] or (proscribed) [+ za (accusative) = to what]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wziąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take on (to begin to deal intensively with matters related to a specific person) [+ za (accusative) = whom]",
"to take on (to begin to deal intensively with matters related to a specific person)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"take on",
"take on"
],
[
"za",
"za#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to take on (to begin to deal intensively with matters related to a specific person) [+ za (accusative) = whom]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wziąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to leave (to go away from some place)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"leave",
"leave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to leave (to go away from some place)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uciekać"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take oneself somewhere (to travel or stay somewhere) [+instrumental = with what]",
"to take oneself somewhere (to travel or stay somewhere)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to take oneself somewhere (to travel or stay somewhere) [+instrumental = with what]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take oneself somewhere (to join someone and go somewhere with them) [+instrumental = with what] [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]",
"to take oneself somewhere (to join someone and go somewhere with them) [+instrumental = with what]"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"z",
"z#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to take oneself somewhere (to join someone and go somewhere with them) [+instrumental = with what] [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to come on, to make a pass (to attempt for a sexual relation with someone, typically in an unrefined manner) [+ do (genitive) = whom]",
"to come on, to make a pass (to attempt for a sexual relation with someone, typically in an unrefined manner)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"come on",
"come on"
],
[
"make a pass",
"make a pass"
],
[
"do",
"do#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to come on, to make a pass (to attempt for a sexual relation with someone, typically in an unrefined manner) [+ do (genitive) = whom]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dobrać"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to take drastic measures against someone or something"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"drastic",
"drastic"
],
[
"measures",
"measures"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to take drastic measures against someone or something"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to spread (to become more common)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to spread (to become more common)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rozpowszechnić"
},
{
"word": "upowszechnić"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈza.brat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abrat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "zabrać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms prefixed with za-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/abrat͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/abrat͡ɕ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "śmierć zabrała"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "śmierć zabiera"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zabrać do grobu"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zabierać do grobu"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zabrać głos"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zabierać głos"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zabrać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish zabrać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zabrać"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zabrać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "za-",
"3": "brać"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, za- + brać",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zabrać. By surface analysis, za- + brać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zabierać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "zabierać"
},
"expansion": "zabrać pf (imperfective zabierać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"za‧brać"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish impersonal verbs",
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to be in for, to be coming"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"in for",
"in for"
],
[
"coming",
"come"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, impersonal, obsolete) to be in for, to be coming"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zanieść"
}
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈza.brat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abrat͡ɕ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "zabrać"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.