"wkopać" meaning in Polish

See wkopać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈfkɔ.pat͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɔpat͡ɕ Etymology: From w- + kopać. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|w-|kopać}} w- + kopać Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=wkopywać}} wkopać pf (imperfective wkopywać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-IX|wko|p|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ap|wkopać|wkopię|wkopie|wkopią|wkopa|wkopa|wkopa|wkop|ap=wkopawszy|ip=wkopano|pp=wkopan|pp2=wkopani|vn=wkopanie}} Forms: wkopywać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], wkopać [infinitive], wkopię [future, singular], wkopiemy [future, plural], wkopiesz [future, singular], wkopiecie [future, plural], wkopie [future, singular, third-person], wkopią [future, plural, third-person], wkopie się [future, impersonal], wkopałem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m wkopał [masculine, past, singular], wkopałam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m wkopała [feminine, past, singular], wkopałom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m wkopało [neuter, past, singular], wkopaliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy wkopali [past, plural, virile], wkopałyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy wkopały [nonvirile, past, plural], wkopałeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś wkopał [masculine, past, singular], wkopałaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś wkopała [feminine, past, singular], wkopałoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś wkopało [neuter, past, singular], wkopaliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście wkopali [past, plural, virile], wkopałyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście wkopały [nonvirile, past, plural], wkopał [masculine, past, singular, third-person], wkopała [feminine, past, singular, third-person], wkopało [neuter, past, singular, third-person], wkopali [past, plural, third-person, virile], wkopały [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], wkopano [impersonal, past], wkopałbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym wkopał [conditional, masculine, singular], wkopałabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym wkopała [conditional, feminine, singular], wkopałobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym wkopało [conditional, neuter, singular], wkopalibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy wkopali [conditional, plural, virile], wkopałybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy wkopały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], wkopałbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś wkopał [conditional, masculine, singular], wkopałabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś wkopała [conditional, feminine, singular], wkopałobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś wkopało [conditional, neuter, singular], wkopalibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście wkopali [conditional, plural, virile], wkopałybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście wkopały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], wkopałby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by wkopał [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], wkopałaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by wkopała [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], wkopałoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by wkopało [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], wkopaliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by wkopali [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], wkopałyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by wkopały [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], wkopano by [conditional, impersonal], niech wkopię [imperative, singular], wkopmy [imperative, plural], wkop [imperative, singular], wkopcie [imperative, plural], niech wkopie [imperative, singular, third-person], niech wkopią [imperative, plural, third-person], wkopany [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], wkopana [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], wkopane [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], wkopani [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], wkopane [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], wkopawszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], wkopanie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to install in the ground, to dig in Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-wkopać-pl-verb-n9zWwZCq Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 33 5 4 2 9 30 2 1 13
  2. (transitive) to kick in Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-wkopać-pl-verb-mNhVFhVx
  3. (transitive, colloquial) to betray, to dob in, to shop Tags: colloquial, perfective, transitive Synonyms: zdradzić, wydać
    Sense id: en-wkopać-pl-verb-G6hVfqft
  4. (transitive, colloquial) to embroil, to implicate Tags: colloquial, perfective, transitive Synonyms: wmieszać, wplątać, uwikłać, wmanewrować
    Sense id: en-wkopać-pl-verb-7wJIMcmA
  5. (transitive, colloquial) to kick in, to beat up [+dative] Tags: colloquial, perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-wkopać-pl-verb-oG3oCrWg Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with w- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with w-: 14 15 8 6 22 12 8 4 10
  6. (reflexive with się) to be installed in the ground Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-wkopać-pl-verb-9g~sfugn Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 33 5 4 2 9 30 2 1 13
  7. (reflexive with się) to squeeze in, to wedge oneself in Tags: perfective, reflexive Synonyms: wcisnąć się
    Sense id: en-wkopać-pl-verb-Ha405pXX
  8. (reflexive with się, colloquial) to betray oneself, to turn oneself in Tags: colloquial, perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-wkopać-pl-verb-cSGTajU2
  9. (reflexive with się, colloquial) to become embroiled, to become implicated Tags: colloquial, perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-wkopać-pl-verb-k4qjljWm Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 33 5 4 2 9 30 2 1 13

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for wkopać meaning in Polish (12.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "w-",
        "3": "kopać"
      },
      "expansion": "w- + kopać",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From w- + kopać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wkopywać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-IX",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopiemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopiesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopiecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m wkopał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m wkopała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m wkopało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy wkopali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy wkopały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś wkopał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś wkopała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś wkopało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście wkopali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście wkopały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym wkopał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym wkopała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym wkopało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy wkopali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy wkopały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś wkopał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś wkopała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś wkopało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście wkopali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście wkopały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by wkopał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by wkopała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by wkopało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by wkopali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by wkopały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech wkopię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkop",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech wkopie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech wkopią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "wkopywać"
      },
      "expansion": "wkopać pf (imperfective wkopywać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "wko‧pać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wko",
        "2": "p",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-IX"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wkopać",
        "2": "wkopię",
        "3": "wkopie",
        "4": "wkopią",
        "5": "wkopa",
        "6": "wkopa",
        "7": "wkopa",
        "8": "wkop",
        "ap": "wkopawszy",
        "ip": "wkopano",
        "pp": "wkopan",
        "pp2": "wkopani",
        "vn": "wkopanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 5 4 2 9 30 2 1 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to install in the ground, to dig in"
      ],
      "id": "en-wkopać-pl-verb-n9zWwZCq",
      "links": [
        [
          "install",
          "install"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to install in the ground, to dig in"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to kick in"
      ],
      "id": "en-wkopać-pl-verb-mNhVFhVx",
      "links": [
        [
          "kick",
          "kick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to kick in"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to betray, to dob in, to shop"
      ],
      "id": "en-wkopać-pl-verb-G6hVfqft",
      "links": [
        [
          "betray",
          "betray"
        ],
        [
          "dob in",
          "dob in"
        ],
        [
          "shop",
          "shop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to betray, to dob in, to shop"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zdradzić"
        },
        {
          "word": "wydać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to embroil, to implicate"
      ],
      "id": "en-wkopać-pl-verb-7wJIMcmA",
      "links": [
        [
          "embroil",
          "embroil"
        ],
        [
          "implicate",
          "implicate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to embroil, to implicate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wmieszać"
        },
        {
          "word": "wplątać"
        },
        {
          "word": "uwikłać"
        },
        {
          "word": "wmanewrować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 15 8 6 22 12 8 4 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with w-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kick in, to beat up [+dative]",
        "to kick in, to beat up"
      ],
      "id": "en-wkopać-pl-verb-oG3oCrWg",
      "links": [
        [
          "kick in",
          "kick in"
        ],
        [
          "beat up",
          "beat up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to kick in, to beat up [+dative]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 5 4 2 9 30 2 1 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be installed in the ground"
      ],
      "id": "en-wkopać-pl-verb-9g~sfugn",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "installed",
          "installed"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to be installed in the ground"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to squeeze in, to wedge oneself in"
      ],
      "id": "en-wkopać-pl-verb-Ha405pXX",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "squeeze in",
          "squeeze in"
        ],
        [
          "wedge",
          "wedge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to squeeze in, to wedge oneself in"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wcisnąć się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to betray oneself, to turn oneself in"
      ],
      "id": "en-wkopać-pl-verb-cSGTajU2",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "betray",
          "betray"
        ],
        [
          "turn oneself in",
          "turn in"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, colloquial) to betray oneself, to turn oneself in"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 5 4 2 9 30 2 1 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become embroiled, to become implicated"
      ],
      "id": "en-wkopać-pl-verb-k4qjljWm",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "embroil",
          "embroil"
        ],
        [
          "implicate",
          "implicate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, colloquial) to become embroiled, to become implicated"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfkɔ.pat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔpat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wkopać"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with w-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔpat͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔpat͡ɕ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "w-",
        "3": "kopać"
      },
      "expansion": "w- + kopać",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From w- + kopać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wkopywać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-IX",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopiemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopiesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopiecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m wkopał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m wkopała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m wkopało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy wkopali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy wkopały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś wkopał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś wkopała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś wkopało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście wkopali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście wkopały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym wkopał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym wkopała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym wkopało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy wkopali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy wkopały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś wkopał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś wkopała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś wkopało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście wkopali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście wkopały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by wkopał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by wkopała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by wkopało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by wkopali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by wkopały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech wkopię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkop",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech wkopie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech wkopią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wkopanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "wkopywać"
      },
      "expansion": "wkopać pf (imperfective wkopywać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "wko‧pać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wko",
        "2": "p",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-IX"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wkopać",
        "2": "wkopię",
        "3": "wkopie",
        "4": "wkopią",
        "5": "wkopa",
        "6": "wkopa",
        "7": "wkopa",
        "8": "wkop",
        "ap": "wkopawszy",
        "ip": "wkopano",
        "pp": "wkopan",
        "pp2": "wkopani",
        "vn": "wkopanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to install in the ground, to dig in"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "install",
          "install"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to install in the ground, to dig in"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kick in"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kick",
          "kick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to kick in"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to betray, to dob in, to shop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "betray",
          "betray"
        ],
        [
          "dob in",
          "dob in"
        ],
        [
          "shop",
          "shop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to betray, to dob in, to shop"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zdradzić"
        },
        {
          "word": "wydać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to embroil, to implicate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "embroil",
          "embroil"
        ],
        [
          "implicate",
          "implicate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to embroil, to implicate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wmieszać"
        },
        {
          "word": "wplątać"
        },
        {
          "word": "uwikłać"
        },
        {
          "word": "wmanewrować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kick in, to beat up [+dative]",
        "to kick in, to beat up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kick in",
          "kick in"
        ],
        [
          "beat up",
          "beat up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to kick in, to beat up [+dative]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be installed in the ground"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "installed",
          "installed"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to be installed in the ground"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to squeeze in, to wedge oneself in"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "squeeze in",
          "squeeze in"
        ],
        [
          "wedge",
          "wedge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to squeeze in, to wedge oneself in"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wcisnąć się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to betray oneself, to turn oneself in"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "betray",
          "betray"
        ],
        [
          "turn oneself in",
          "turn in"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, colloquial) to betray oneself, to turn oneself in"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become embroiled, to become implicated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "embroil",
          "embroil"
        ],
        [
          "implicate",
          "implicate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, colloquial) to become embroiled, to become implicated"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfkɔ.pat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔpat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wkopać"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.