See winnik in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "wina",
"3": "-nik"
},
"expansion": "wina + -nik",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From wina + -nik.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "winnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winników",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "winniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "winnik m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"win‧nik"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 16 11 26 2 31 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "pl:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"withe or rod for administering flogging"
],
"id": "en-winnik-pl-noun-1dXb4-sC",
"links": [
[
"withe",
"withe"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
],
[
"administer",
"administer"
],
[
"flogging",
"flogging"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) withe or rod for administering flogging"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvin.ɲik/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvin.ɲik/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-inɲik"
},
{
"homophone": "Winnik"
}
],
"word": "winnik"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "wina",
"3": "-nik"
},
"expansion": "wina + -nik",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From wina + -nik.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "winnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winników",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winników",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "winnicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "winnik m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"win‧nik"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 16 11 26 2 31 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "pl:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"transgressor"
],
"id": "en-winnik-pl-noun-Sst90d6w",
"links": [
[
"transgressor",
"transgressor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) transgressor"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grzesznik"
},
{
"word": "winowajca"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvin.ɲik/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvin.ɲik/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-inɲik"
},
{
"homophone": "Winnik"
}
],
"word": "winnik"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "orv",
"3": "sla-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ве́ник"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian ве́ник (vénik)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian ве́ник (vénik).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "winnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winników",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "winniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wiennik",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "winnik m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"win‧nik"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 2 46 34 3 6 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Bathing",
"orig": "pl:Bathing",
"parents": [
"Cleaning",
"Hygiene",
"Home",
"Health",
"Society",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 11 26 2 31 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "pl:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 56 29 2 4 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sauna",
"orig": "pl:Sauna",
"parents": [
"Bathing",
"Cleaning",
"Hygiene",
"Home",
"Health",
"Society",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 5 33 9 20 7 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "pl:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sauna whisk, bath broom (besom or broom used for bathing in saunas and Russian banyas)"
],
"id": "en-winnik-pl-noun-pl:whisk",
"links": [
[
"bath broom",
"bath broom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) sauna whisk, bath broom (besom or broom used for bathing in saunas and Russian banyas)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:whisk"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chwostak"
},
{
"word": "chróstak"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvin.ɲik/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvin.ɲik/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-inɲik"
},
{
"homophone": "Winnik"
}
],
"word": "winnik"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "orv",
"3": "sla-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ве́ник"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian ве́ник (vénik)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian ве́ник (vénik).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "winnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winników",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winników",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "winnicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wiennik",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "winnik m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"win‧nik"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 16 11 26 2 31 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "pl:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bathhouse attendant who provided beatings with a bath broom"
],
"id": "en-winnik-pl-noun-EPrrvXJI",
"links": [
[
"bathhouse",
"bathhouse"
],
[
"attendant",
"attendant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) bathhouse attendant who provided beatings with a bath broom"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvin.ɲik/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvin.ɲik/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-inɲik"
},
{
"homophone": "Winnik"
}
],
"word": "winnik"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "wino",
"3": "-nik"
},
"expansion": "wino + -nik",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From wino + -nik.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "winnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winników",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "winniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "winnik m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"win‧nik"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"lees at the bottom of a vat of wine"
],
"id": "en-winnik-pl-noun-28sfuBih",
"links": [
[
"lees",
"lees"
],
[
"vat",
"vat"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) lees at the bottom of a vat of wine"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 13 5 14 2 57 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 26 7 11 2 48 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 24 10 13 4 45 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 19 10 15 7 40 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 21 10 15 5 42 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 20 9 15 5 44 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 19 11 16 5 37 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -nik",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 19 6 10 3 39 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Gregorian calendar months",
"orig": "pl:Gregorian calendar months",
"parents": [
"Months",
"Periodic occurrences",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 21 22 1 40 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 11 26 2 31 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "pl:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 15 12 12 11 37 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Wine",
"orig": "pl:Wine",
"parents": [
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Health",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 17 8 11 4 47 8",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Grape family plants",
"orig": "pl:Grape family plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ampelopsis, pepper vine, porcelainberry (any plant of the genus Ampelopsis)"
],
"id": "en-winnik-pl-noun-pl:plant",
"links": [
[
"ampelopsis",
"ampelopsis"
],
[
"pepper vine",
"pepper vine"
],
[
"porcelainberry",
"porcelainberry"
],
[
"Ampelopsis",
"Ampelopsis#Translingual"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pl:plant"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 14 4 6 3 23 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Months",
"orig": "pl:Months",
"parents": [
"Periodic occurrences",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"October (month)"
],
"id": "en-winnik-pl-noun-edoXNeuv",
"links": [
[
"October",
"October"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, rare) October (month)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "październik"
},
{
"word": "paździerzec"
},
{
"word": "paździerzeń"
},
{
"word": "pościernik"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvin.ɲik/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvin.ɲik/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-inɲik"
},
{
"homophone": "Winnik"
}
],
"word": "winnik"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -nik",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/inɲik",
"Rhymes:Polish/inɲik/2 syllables",
"pl:Bathing",
"pl:Grape family plants",
"pl:Gregorian calendar months",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Months",
"pl:Occupations",
"pl:Sauna",
"pl:Tools",
"pl:Wine"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "wina",
"3": "-nik"
},
"expansion": "wina + -nik",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From wina + -nik.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "winnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winników",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "winniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "winnik m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"win‧nik"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"withe or rod for administering flogging"
],
"links": [
[
"withe",
"withe"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
],
[
"administer",
"administer"
],
[
"flogging",
"flogging"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) withe or rod for administering flogging"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvin.ɲik/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvin.ɲik/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-inɲik"
},
{
"homophone": "Winnik"
}
],
"word": "winnik"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -nik",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/inɲik",
"Rhymes:Polish/inɲik/2 syllables",
"pl:Bathing",
"pl:Grape family plants",
"pl:Gregorian calendar months",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Months",
"pl:Occupations",
"pl:Sauna",
"pl:Tools",
"pl:Wine"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "wina",
"3": "-nik"
},
"expansion": "wina + -nik",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From wina + -nik.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "winnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winników",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winników",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "winnicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "winnik m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"win‧nik"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"transgressor"
],
"links": [
[
"transgressor",
"transgressor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) transgressor"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grzesznik"
},
{
"word": "winowajca"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvin.ɲik/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvin.ɲik/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-inɲik"
},
{
"homophone": "Winnik"
}
],
"word": "winnik"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Russian",
"Polish terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Russian",
"Polish terms suffixed with -nik",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/inɲik",
"Rhymes:Polish/inɲik/2 syllables",
"pl:Bathing",
"pl:Grape family plants",
"pl:Gregorian calendar months",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Months",
"pl:Occupations",
"pl:Sauna",
"pl:Tools",
"pl:Wine"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "orv",
"3": "sla-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ве́ник"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian ве́ник (vénik)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian ве́ник (vénik).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "winnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winników",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "winniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wiennik",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "winnik m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"win‧nik"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"sauna whisk, bath broom (besom or broom used for bathing in saunas and Russian banyas)"
],
"links": [
[
"bath broom",
"bath broom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) sauna whisk, bath broom (besom or broom used for bathing in saunas and Russian banyas)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:whisk"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chwostak"
},
{
"word": "chróstak"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvin.ɲik/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvin.ɲik/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-inɲik"
},
{
"homophone": "Winnik"
}
],
"word": "winnik"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Russian",
"Polish terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Russian",
"Polish terms suffixed with -nik",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/inɲik",
"Rhymes:Polish/inɲik/2 syllables",
"pl:Bathing",
"pl:Grape family plants",
"pl:Gregorian calendar months",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Months",
"pl:Occupations",
"pl:Sauna",
"pl:Tools",
"pl:Wine"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "orv",
"3": "sla-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ве́ник"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian ве́ник (vénik)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian ве́ник (vénik).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "winnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winników",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winników",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "winnicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wiennik",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "winnik m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"win‧nik"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"bathhouse attendant who provided beatings with a bath broom"
],
"links": [
[
"bathhouse",
"bathhouse"
],
[
"attendant",
"attendant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) bathhouse attendant who provided beatings with a bath broom"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvin.ɲik/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvin.ɲik/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-inɲik"
},
{
"homophone": "Winnik"
}
],
"word": "winnik"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -nik",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/inɲik",
"Rhymes:Polish/inɲik/2 syllables",
"pl:Bathing",
"pl:Grape family plants",
"pl:Gregorian calendar months",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Months",
"pl:Occupations",
"pl:Sauna",
"pl:Tools",
"pl:Wine"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "wino",
"3": "-nik"
},
"expansion": "wino + -nik",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From wino + -nik.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "winnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winników",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "winnikach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "winniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "winniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "winnik m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"win‧nik"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"lees at the bottom of a vat of wine"
],
"links": [
[
"lees",
"lees"
],
[
"vat",
"vat"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) lees at the bottom of a vat of wine"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ampelopsis, pepper vine, porcelainberry (any plant of the genus Ampelopsis)"
],
"links": [
[
"ampelopsis",
"ampelopsis"
],
[
"pepper vine",
"pepper vine"
],
[
"porcelainberry",
"porcelainberry"
],
[
"Ampelopsis",
"Ampelopsis#Translingual"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pl:plant"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"October (month)"
],
"links": [
[
"October",
"October"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, rare) October (month)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "październik"
},
{
"word": "paździerzec"
},
{
"word": "paździerzeń"
},
{
"word": "pościernik"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvin.ɲik/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvin.ɲik/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-inɲik"
},
{
"homophone": "Winnik"
}
],
"word": "winnik"
}
Download raw JSONL data for winnik meaning in Polish (16.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.