"winowajca" meaning in Polish

See winowajca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /vi.nɔˈvaj.t͡sa/
Rhymes: -ajt͡sa Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish winowaciec, winowajca. By surface analysis, winowaty + -ca. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|winowaciec|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish winowaciec, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|winowaciec}} Inherited from Old Polish winowaciec, {{surf|pl|winowaty|-ca}} By surface analysis, winowaty + -ca Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr|adj=winowajczy|f=winowajczyni}} winowajca m pers (female equivalent winowajczyni, related adjective winowajczy) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr}} Forms: winowajczyni [feminine], winowajczy [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], winowajca [nominative, singular], winowajcy [nominative, plural], winowajce [derogatory, nominative, plural], winowajcy [genitive, singular], winowajców [genitive, plural], winowajcy [dative, singular], winowajcom [dative, plural], winowajcę [accusative, singular], winowajców [accusative, plural], winowajcą [instrumental, singular], winowajcami [instrumental, plural], winowajcy [locative, singular], winowajcach [locative, plural], winowajco [singular, vocative], winowajcy [plural, vocative]
  1. (law) culprit, wrongdoer, guilty party Tags: masculine, person Categories (topical): Law, Male people Derived forms: współwinowajca Related terms: winny, winowaty, winowajczo, wina, obwiniać, obwinić, winić, zawinić

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "winowaciec",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish winowaciec",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "winowaciec"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish winowaciec",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "winowaty",
        "3": "-ca"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, winowaty + -ca",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish winowaciec, winowajca. By surface analysis, winowaty + -ca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "winowajczyni",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winowajczy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winowajca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winowajcy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winowajce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winowajcy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winowajców",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winowajcy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winowajcom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winowajcę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winowajców",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winowajcą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winowajcami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winowajcy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winowajcach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winowajco",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winowajcy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "adj": "winowajczy",
        "f": "winowajczyni"
      },
      "expansion": "winowajca m pers (female equivalent winowajczyni, related adjective winowajczy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "wi‧no‧waj‧ca"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ca",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "pl:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "współwinowajca"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "culprit, wrongdoer, guilty party"
      ],
      "id": "en-winowajca-pl-noun-QZrg5LYe",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "culprit",
          "culprit"
        ],
        [
          "wrongdoer",
          "wrongdoer"
        ],
        [
          "guilty party",
          "guilty party"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) culprit, wrongdoer, guilty party"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "winny"
        },
        {
          "word": "winowaty"
        },
        {
          "word": "winowajczo"
        },
        {
          "word": "wina"
        },
        {
          "word": "obwiniać"
        },
        {
          "word": "obwinić"
        },
        {
          "word": "winić"
        },
        {
          "word": "zawinić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.nɔˈvaj.t͡sa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajt͡sa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "winowajca"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "współwinowajca"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "winowaciec",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish winowaciec",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "winowaciec"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish winowaciec",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "winowaty",
        "3": "-ca"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, winowaty + -ca",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish winowaciec, winowajca. By surface analysis, winowaty + -ca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "winowajczyni",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winowajczy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winowajca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winowajcy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winowajce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winowajcy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winowajców",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winowajcy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winowajcom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winowajcę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winowajców",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winowajcą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winowajcami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winowajcy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winowajcach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winowajco",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winowajcy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "adj": "winowajczy",
        "f": "winowajczyni"
      },
      "expansion": "winowajca m pers (female equivalent winowajczyni, related adjective winowajczy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "wi‧no‧waj‧ca"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "winny"
    },
    {
      "word": "winowaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "winowajczo"
    },
    {
      "word": "wina"
    },
    {
      "word": "obwiniać"
    },
    {
      "word": "obwinić"
    },
    {
      "word": "winić"
    },
    {
      "word": "zawinić"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 4-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish personal nouns",
        "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
        "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
        "Polish terms suffixed with -ca",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ajt͡sa",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ajt͡sa/4 syllables",
        "pl:Law",
        "pl:Male people"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "culprit, wrongdoer, guilty party"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "culprit",
          "culprit"
        ],
        [
          "wrongdoer",
          "wrongdoer"
        ],
        [
          "guilty party",
          "guilty party"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) culprit, wrongdoer, guilty party"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.nɔˈvaj.t͡sa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajt͡sa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "winowajca"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.