"więzy" meaning in Polish

See więzy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈvjɛw̃.zɨ/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], więzy [nominative, plural], więzów [genitive, plural], więzom [dative, plural], więzy [accusative, plural], więzami [instrumental, plural], więzach [locative, plural], więzy [plural, vocative]
Rhymes: -ɛw̃zɨ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vęzъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*vęzъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *vęzъ, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*vęzъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vęzъ Head templates: {{pl-noun|nv-p}} więzy nvir pl Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f|genp=więzów|tantum=p}}
  1. (literary) fetters Tags: literary, plural Synonyms: kajdany, pęta, powrozy
    Sense id: en-więzy-pl-noun-yATQgtMn Categories (other): Polish pluralia tantum Disambiguation of Polish pluralia tantum: 13 38 11 38
  2. (figurative) fetters, trammels (whatever impedes activity, progress, or freedom) Tags: figuratively, plural
    Sense id: en-więzy-pl-noun-An7zCDi5 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish pluralia tantum Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 7 41 6 46 Disambiguation of Polish pluralia tantum: 13 38 11 38
  3. (literary) bonds, ties Tags: literary, plural Synonyms: spójnia, więź
    Sense id: en-więzy-pl-noun-N-GUmqEQ Categories (other): Polish pluralia tantum Disambiguation of Polish pluralia tantum: 13 38 11 38
  4. (mechanics) constraint Tags: plural Categories (topical): Mechanics
    Sense id: en-więzy-pl-noun-vQCpljgF Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish pluralia tantum Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 7 41 6 46 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 7 26 7 60 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 6 32 6 55 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 6 32 6 55 Disambiguation of Polish pluralia tantum: 13 38 11 38 Topics: engineering, mechanical-engineering, mechanics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: wąski, węzeł, więź, wiązać [imperfective], więzić [imperfective], więznąć [imperfective]

Download JSON data for więzy meaning in Polish (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vęzъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vęzъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vęzъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vęzъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vęzъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "więzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "więzów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "więzom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "więzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "więzami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "więzach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "więzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv-p"
      },
      "expansion": "więzy nvir pl",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "wię‧zy"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "więzów",
        "tantum": "p"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wąski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "węzeł"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "więź"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wiązać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "więzić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "więznąć"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 38 11 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fetters"
      ],
      "id": "en-więzy-pl-noun-yATQgtMn",
      "links": [
        [
          "fetter",
          "fetter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) fetters"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kajdany"
        },
        {
          "word": "pęta"
        },
        {
          "word": "powrozy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 41 6 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 38 11 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fetters, trammels (whatever impedes activity, progress, or freedom)"
      ],
      "id": "en-więzy-pl-noun-An7zCDi5",
      "links": [
        [
          "fetter",
          "fetter"
        ],
        [
          "trammel",
          "trammel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) fetters, trammels (whatever impedes activity, progress, or freedom)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 38 11 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bonds, ties"
      ],
      "id": "en-więzy-pl-noun-N-GUmqEQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "bond",
          "bond"
        ],
        [
          "tie",
          "tie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) bonds, ties"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spójnia"
        },
        {
          "word": "więź"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Mechanics",
          "orig": "pl:Mechanics",
          "parents": [
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 41 6 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 26 7 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 32 6 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 32 6 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 38 11 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "constraint"
      ],
      "id": "en-więzy-pl-noun-vQCpljgF",
      "links": [
        [
          "mechanics",
          "mechanics"
        ],
        [
          "constraint",
          "constraint"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mechanics) constraint"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "mechanical-engineering",
        "mechanics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvjɛw̃.zɨ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛw̃zɨ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "więzy"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nonvirile nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish pluralia tantum",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛw̃zɨ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛw̃zɨ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vęzъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vęzъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vęzъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vęzъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vęzъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "więzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "więzów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "więzom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "więzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "więzami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "więzach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "więzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv-p"
      },
      "expansion": "więzy nvir pl",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "wię‧zy"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "więzów",
        "tantum": "p"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "wąski"
    },
    {
      "word": "węzeł"
    },
    {
      "word": "więź"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wiązać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "więzić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "więznąć"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fetters"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fetter",
          "fetter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) fetters"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kajdany"
        },
        {
          "word": "pęta"
        },
        {
          "word": "powrozy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fetters, trammels (whatever impedes activity, progress, or freedom)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fetter",
          "fetter"
        ],
        [
          "trammel",
          "trammel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) fetters, trammels (whatever impedes activity, progress, or freedom)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bonds, ties"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bond",
          "bond"
        ],
        [
          "tie",
          "tie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) bonds, ties"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spójnia"
        },
        {
          "word": "więź"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Mechanics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "constraint"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mechanics",
          "mechanics"
        ],
        [
          "constraint",
          "constraint"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mechanics) constraint"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "mechanical-engineering",
        "mechanics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvjɛw̃.zɨ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛw̃zɨ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "więzy"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.