See walka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "walczerz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "walka buldogów pod dywanem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "walka na noże"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "walka z wiatrakami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "walczyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "związać walką"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wiązać walką"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-ocs"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "walka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish walka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "walka"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish walka",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish walka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "waleczny",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "walka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "walki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "walki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "walk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "walce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "walkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "walkę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "walki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "walką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "walkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "walce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "walkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "walko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "walki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "waleczny"
},
"expansion": "walka f (related adjective waleczny)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wal‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "walk"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "walecznie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "walecznik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "waleczność"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 15 14 4 4 10 15 16 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "pl:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"battle, combat, fight (mutual use of force or weapons against one another)"
],
"id": "en-walka-pl-noun-l2lU41ni",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with whom>",
"3": ":przeciw/:przeciwko(dat)<against whom>",
"4": ":między/:pomiędzy(ins)<between whom>",
"5": ";",
"6": ":o/:za(acc)<for/over whom/what>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’; or with przeciw or przeciwko (+ dative) ‘against whom’; or with między or pomiędzy (+ instrumental) ‘between whom’; in addition, with o or za (+ accusative) ‘for/over whom/what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with między",
"with o",
"with przeciw"
],
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"whom’;",
"przeciwko",
"(+",
"dative)",
"‘against",
"whom’;",
"pomiędzy",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘between",
"whom’;",
"in",
"addition",
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘for/over",
"whom/what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"combat",
"combat"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) battle, combat, fight (mutual use of force or weapons against one another) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’; or with przeciw or przeciwko (+ dative) ‘against whom’; or with między or pomiędzy (+ instrumental) ‘between whom’; in addition, with o or za (+ accusative) ‘for/over whom/what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "starcie"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "pl:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 14 9 8 8 18 12 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 8 8 7 21 12 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 14 8 8 7 19 12 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 14 4 4 10 15 16 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "pl:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fight; clash (arrange combat often for entertainment; arranged sports competition)"
],
"id": "en-walka-pl-noun-TCeX-h3U",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"clash",
"clash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, sports) fight; clash (arrange combat often for entertainment; arranged sports competition) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 15 14 4 4 10 15 16 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "pl:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fight, combat (act of attempting to defeat an opponent in some dispute or contest)"
],
"id": "en-walka-pl-noun-fH4OSh1o",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with whom>",
"3": ":przeciw/:przeciwko(dat)<against whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’; or with przeciw or przeciwko (+ dative) ‘against whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with przeciw"
],
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"whom’;",
"przeciwko",
"(+",
"dative)",
"‘against",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"combat",
"combat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) fight, combat (act of attempting to defeat an opponent in some dispute or contest) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’; or with przeciw or przeciwko (+ dative) ‘against whom’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rywalizacja"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"struggle, fight (act of attempting to remove undesirable phenomena or difficulties, to get something, or to help someone)"
],
"id": "en-walka-pl-noun-~d9wqi24",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with whom> + :o(acc)<for/over what>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’ and o (+ accusative) ‘for/over what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"whom’",
"and",
"o",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘for/over",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) struggle, fight (act of attempting to remove undesirable phenomena or difficulties, to get something, or to help someone) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’ and o (+ accusative) ‘for/over what’]"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"struggle, fight (act of attempting to win someone's favor)"
],
"id": "en-walka-pl-noun-WjeOaBEM",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":o(acc)<for/over whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with o (+ accusative) ‘for/over whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"o",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘for/over",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) struggle, fight (act of attempting to win someone's favor) [with o (+ accusative) ‘for/over whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 2 2 3 3 3 9 2 18 4 7 5 5 5 11 2 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 1 2 2 2 6 1 20 5 5 6 6 6 13 2 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 14 10 11 9 23 8 13 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 14 9 8 8 18 12 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 8 8 7 21 12 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 14 8 8 7 19 12 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"struggle, fight (act of opposing forces of nature or general phenomena)"
],
"id": "en-walka-pl-noun-GeUQ-yiC",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, literary) struggle, fight (act of opposing forces of nature or general phenomena) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"literary",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 14 9 8 8 18 12 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 8 8 7 21 12 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 14 8 8 7 19 12 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 14 4 4 10 15 16 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "pl:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clash (contradiction, e.g. between differing or contending interests, views, purposes)"
],
"id": "en-walka-pl-noun-S3up9Wpm",
"links": [
[
"clash",
"clash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) clash (contradiction, e.g. between differing or contending interests, views, purposes)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "pl:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 14 9 8 8 18 12 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 8 8 7 21 12 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 14 8 8 7 19 12 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 14 4 4 10 15 16 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "pl:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"competition (fighting for resources between species in the same environment)"
],
"id": "en-walka-pl-noun-v~B1mNqq",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"competition",
"competition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, obsolete, biology) competition (fighting for resources between species in the same environment)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"desire, want for something"
],
"id": "en-walka-pl-noun-BMl9qCWV",
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"want",
"want"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, obsolete) desire, want for something"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chrapka"
},
{
"word": "chęć"
},
{
"word": "ochota"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈval.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈval.ka/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɒl.ka/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-alka"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "walka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/alka",
"Rhymes:Polish/alka/2 syllables",
"pl:Violence"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "walczerz"
},
{
"word": "walka buldogów pod dywanem"
},
{
"word": "walka na noże"
},
{
"word": "walka z wiatrakami"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "walczyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "związać walką"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wiązać walką"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-ocs"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "walka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish walka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "walka"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish walka",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish walka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "waleczny",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "walka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "walki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "walki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "walk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "walce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "walkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "walkę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "walki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "walką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "walkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "walce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "walkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "walko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "walki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "waleczny"
},
"expansion": "walka f (related adjective waleczny)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wal‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "walk"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "walecznie"
},
{
"word": "walecznik"
},
{
"word": "waleczność"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"battle, combat, fight (mutual use of force or weapons against one another)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with whom>",
"3": ":przeciw/:przeciwko(dat)<against whom>",
"4": ":między/:pomiędzy(ins)<between whom>",
"5": ";",
"6": ":o/:za(acc)<for/over whom/what>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’; or with przeciw or przeciwko (+ dative) ‘against whom’; or with między or pomiędzy (+ instrumental) ‘between whom’; in addition, with o or za (+ accusative) ‘for/over whom/what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with między",
"with o",
"with przeciw"
],
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"whom’;",
"przeciwko",
"(+",
"dative)",
"‘against",
"whom’;",
"pomiędzy",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘between",
"whom’;",
"in",
"addition",
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘for/over",
"whom/what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"combat",
"combat"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) battle, combat, fight (mutual use of force or weapons against one another) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’; or with przeciw or przeciwko (+ dative) ‘against whom’; or with między or pomiędzy (+ instrumental) ‘between whom’; in addition, with o or za (+ accusative) ‘for/over whom/what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "starcie"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns",
"pl:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"fight; clash (arrange combat often for entertainment; arranged sports competition)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"clash",
"clash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, sports) fight; clash (arrange combat often for entertainment; arranged sports competition) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"fight, combat (act of attempting to defeat an opponent in some dispute or contest)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with whom>",
"3": ":przeciw/:przeciwko(dat)<against whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’; or with przeciw or przeciwko (+ dative) ‘against whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with przeciw"
],
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"whom’;",
"przeciwko",
"(+",
"dative)",
"‘against",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"combat",
"combat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) fight, combat (act of attempting to defeat an opponent in some dispute or contest) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’; or with przeciw or przeciwko (+ dative) ‘against whom’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rywalizacja"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"struggle, fight (act of attempting to remove undesirable phenomena or difficulties, to get something, or to help someone)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with whom> + :o(acc)<for/over what>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’ and o (+ accusative) ‘for/over what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"whom’",
"and",
"o",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘for/over",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) struggle, fight (act of attempting to remove undesirable phenomena or difficulties, to get something, or to help someone) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’ and o (+ accusative) ‘for/over what’]"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"struggle, fight (act of attempting to win someone's favor)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":o(acc)<for/over whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with o (+ accusative) ‘for/over whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"o",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘for/over",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) struggle, fight (act of attempting to win someone's favor) [with o (+ accusative) ‘for/over whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish literary terms",
"Polish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"struggle, fight (act of opposing forces of nature or general phenomena)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, literary) struggle, fight (act of opposing forces of nature or general phenomena) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"literary",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"clash (contradiction, e.g. between differing or contending interests, views, purposes)"
],
"links": [
[
"clash",
"clash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) clash (contradiction, e.g. between differing or contending interests, views, purposes)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish uncountable nouns",
"pl:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"competition (fighting for resources between species in the same environment)"
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"competition",
"competition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, obsolete, biology) competition (fighting for resources between species in the same environment)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"desire, want for something"
],
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"want",
"want"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, obsolete) desire, want for something"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chrapka"
},
{
"word": "chęć"
},
{
"word": "ochota"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈval.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈval.ka/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɒl.ka/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-alka"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "walka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for walka meaning in Polish (9.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.