See walczyć in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for walczyć meaning in Polish (20.4kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "powalczyć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "przewalczyć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "przewalczać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "współwalczyć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wywalczyć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "wywalczać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zawalczyć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zwalczyć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zwalczać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "walczyć o lepsze" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "walczyć wręcz" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "walczyć z wiatrakami" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "walczyć ze śmiercią" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "walczëc", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kashubian: walczëc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kashubian: walczëc" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "walczyć", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish walczyć", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "walczyć" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish walczyć", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "walka", "3": "-yć" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, walka + -yć", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "válčit" }, "expansion": "Czech válčit", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish walczyć. By surface analysis, walka + -yć. Compare Czech válčit.", "forms": [ { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ai-yć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "walczyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "walczę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczymy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "walczysz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczycie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "walczy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "walczą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "walczy się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "walczyłem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m walczył", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczyłam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m walczyła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczyłom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m walczyło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczyliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy walczyli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "walczyłyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy walczyły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "walczyłeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś walczył", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczyłaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś walczyła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczyłoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś walczyło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczyliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście walczyli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "walczyłyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście walczyły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "walczył", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "walczyła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "walczyło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "walczyli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "walczyły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "walczono", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "będę walczył", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę walczyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę walczyła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę walczyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę walczyło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę walczyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziemy walczyli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy walczyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy walczyły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziemy walczyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziesz walczył", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz walczyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz walczyła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz walczyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz walczyło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz walczyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziecie walczyli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie walczyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie walczyły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziecie walczyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będzie walczył", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie walczyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie walczyła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie walczyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie walczyło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie walczyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą walczyli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą walczyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą walczyły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą walczyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie walczyć się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "walczyłbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym walczył", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczyłabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym walczyła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczyłobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym walczyło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczylibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy walczyli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "walczyłybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy walczyły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "walczyłbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś walczył", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczyłabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś walczyła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczyłobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś walczyło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczylibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście walczyli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "walczyłybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście walczyły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "walczyłby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by walczył", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "walczyłaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by walczyła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "walczyłoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by walczyło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "walczyliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by walczyli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "walczyłyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by walczyły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "walczono by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech walczę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "walcz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech walczy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech walczą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "walczący", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walcząca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczące", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczący", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "participle", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "walczące", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "walcząc", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "contemporary", "participle" ] }, { "form": "walczenie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf" }, "expansion": "walczyć impf", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "wal‧czyć" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "walcz" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai-yć" }, { "args": { "1": "walczyć", "2": "walczę", "3": "walczy", "4": "walczą", "5": "walczy", "6": "walczy", "7": "walczy", "8": "walcz", "ip": "walczono", "pp": "", "pp2": "", "vn": "walczenie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "waleczny" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "walecznie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "walczerz" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "waleczność" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "walka" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 9 4 9 18 20 1 2 1 10 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 8 6 8 12 14 4 4 4 9 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -yć", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to fight (to use force or weapons against persons or large groups of people who also use force or weapons in order to cause them to give up resistance) [+ przeciw (dative) = against whom] [+ z (instrumental) = with whom] [+ o (accusative) = for/over what] [+ za (accusative) = for (the benefit) whom/what]", "to fight (to use force or weapons against persons or large groups of people who also use force or weapons in order to cause them to give up resistance) [+ przeciw (dative) = against whom] [+ z (instrumental) = with whom] [+ o (accusative) = for/over what]" ], "id": "en-walczyć-pl-verb-Fp5iMdEH", "links": [ [ "fight", "fight" ], [ "przeciw", "przeciw#Polish" ], [ "z", "z#Polish" ], [ "o", "o#Polish" ], [ "za", "za#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to fight (to use force or weapons against persons or large groups of people who also use force or weapons in order to cause them to give up resistance) [+ przeciw (dative) = against whom] [+ z (instrumental) = with whom] [+ o (accusative) = for/over what] [+ za (accusative) = for (the benefit) whom/what]" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to fight with (to participate in a sports competition or competition conducted for someone else's entertainment) [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]", "to fight with (to participate in a sports competition or competition conducted for someone else's entertainment)" ], "id": "en-walczyć-pl-verb--lUiLwfB", "links": [ [ "fight", "fight" ], [ "z", "z#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to fight with (to participate in a sports competition or competition conducted for someone else's entertainment) [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rywalizować" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to fight with (to strive to defeat an opponent in some dispute or rivalry) [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]", "to fight with (to strive to defeat an opponent in some dispute or rivalry)" ], "id": "en-walczyć-pl-verb-QhpEUST9", "links": [ [ "fight", "fight" ], [ "z", "z#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to fight with (to strive to defeat an opponent in some dispute or rivalry) [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bić" }, { "word": "wojować" }, { "word": "zmagać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to fight for (to strive to eliminate; to strive to to obtain something) [+ o (accusative) = for whom/what] [+ z (instrumental) = with what]", "to fight for (to strive to eliminate; to strive to to obtain something) [+ o (accusative) = for whom/what]" ], "id": "en-walczyć-pl-verb-AXDM32dj", "links": [ [ "fight", "fight" ], [ "o", "o#Polish" ], [ "z", "z#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to fight for (to strive to eliminate; to strive to to obtain something) [+ o (accusative) = for whom/what] [+ z (instrumental) = with what]" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 9 4 9 18 20 1 2 1 10 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to fight for (to try to win the favor of some people) [+ o (accusative) = for what]", "to fight for (to try to win the favor of some people)" ], "id": "en-walczyć-pl-verb-rG7U~lJY", "links": [ [ "fight", "fight" ], [ "o", "o#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to fight for (to try to win the favor of some people) [+ o (accusative) = for what]" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 9 4 9 18 20 1 2 1 10 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to fight (to oppose one another) [+ z (instrumental) = with what]", "to fight (to oppose one another)" ], "id": "en-walczyć-pl-verb-h2hMAn6G", "links": [ [ "fight", "fight" ], [ "z", "z#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, literary, of forces of nature etc.) to fight (to oppose one another) [+ z (instrumental) = with what]" ], "raw_tags": [ "of forces of nature etc." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sprzeciwiać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive", "literary" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to fight against (to counteract)" ], "id": "en-walczyć-pl-verb-zD5LnMPE", "links": [ [ "fight", "fight" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to fight against (to counteract)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sprzeciwiać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to fight oneself (to resist ones needs)" ], "id": "en-walczyć-pl-verb-xa4EGkX7", "links": [ [ "fight", "fight" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to fight oneself (to resist ones needs)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to fight for (to strive to achieve)" ], "id": "en-walczyć-pl-verb-2iZMkSQf", "links": [ [ "fight", "fight" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to fight for (to strive to achieve)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 9 4 9 18 20 1 2 1 10 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to fight for (to defend) [+ o (accusative) = for what]", "to fight for (to defend)" ], "id": "en-walczyć-pl-verb-8iogUXbC", "links": [ [ "fight", "fight" ], [ "o", "o#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to fight for (to defend) [+ o (accusative) = for what]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bronić" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 10 5 4 7 8 3 3 3 5 42", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Violence", "orig": "pl:Violence", "parents": [ "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to fight off, to overcome (to succeed in fighting)" ], "id": "en-walczyć-pl-verb-TBFoymd2", "links": [ [ "fight off", "fight off" ], [ "overcome", "overcome" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, obsolete) to fight off, to overcome (to succeed in fighting)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "zwalczać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈval.t͡ʂɨt͡ɕ/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈval.t͡ʂɨt͡ɕ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈvɒl.t͡ʂɨt͡ɕ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-alt͡ʂɨt͡ɕ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pl:Ida Kurcz" ], "word": "walczyć" }
{ "categories": [ "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish imperfective verbs", "Polish lemmas", "Polish terms derived from Old Polish", "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish", "Polish terms suffixed with -yć", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Polish verbs", "Rhymes:Polish/alt͡ʂɨt͡ɕ", "Rhymes:Polish/alt͡ʂɨt͡ɕ/2 syllables", "pl:Violence" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "powalczyć" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "przewalczyć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "przewalczać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "współwalczyć" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wywalczyć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "wywalczać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zawalczyć" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zwalczyć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zwalczać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "walczyć o lepsze" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "walczyć wręcz" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "walczyć z wiatrakami" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "walczyć ze śmiercią" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "walczëc", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kashubian: walczëc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kashubian: walczëc" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "walczyć", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish walczyć", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "walczyć" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish walczyć", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "walka", "3": "-yć" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, walka + -yć", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "válčit" }, "expansion": "Czech válčit", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish walczyć. By surface analysis, walka + -yć. Compare Czech válčit.", "forms": [ { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ai-yć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "walczyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "walczę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczymy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "walczysz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczycie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "walczy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "walczą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "walczy się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "walczyłem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m walczył", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczyłam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m walczyła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczyłom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m walczyło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczyliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy walczyli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "walczyłyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy walczyły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "walczyłeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś walczył", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczyłaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś walczyła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczyłoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś walczyło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczyliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście walczyli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "walczyłyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście walczyły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "walczył", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "walczyła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "walczyło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "walczyli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "walczyły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "walczono", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "będę walczył", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę walczyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę walczyła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę walczyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę walczyło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę walczyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziemy walczyli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy walczyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy walczyły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziemy walczyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziesz walczył", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz walczyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz walczyła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz walczyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz walczyło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz walczyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziecie walczyli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie walczyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie walczyły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziecie walczyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będzie walczył", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie walczyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie walczyła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie walczyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie walczyło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie walczyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą walczyli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą walczyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą walczyły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą walczyć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie walczyć się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "walczyłbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym walczył", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczyłabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym walczyła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczyłobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym walczyło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczylibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy walczyli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "walczyłybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy walczyły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "walczyłbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś walczył", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczyłabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś walczyła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczyłobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś walczyło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczylibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście walczyli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "walczyłybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście walczyły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "walczyłby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by walczył", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "walczyłaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by walczyła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "walczyłoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by walczyło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "walczyliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by walczyli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "walczyłyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by walczyły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "walczono by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech walczę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "walcz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech walczy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech walczą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "walczący", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walcząca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczące", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "walczący", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "participle", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "walczące", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "walcząc", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "contemporary", "participle" ] }, { "form": "walczenie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf" }, "expansion": "walczyć impf", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "wal‧czyć" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "walcz" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai-yć" }, { "args": { "1": "walczyć", "2": "walczę", "3": "walczy", "4": "walczą", "5": "walczy", "6": "walczy", "7": "walczy", "8": "walcz", "ip": "walczono", "pp": "", "pp2": "", "vn": "walczenie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "waleczny" }, { "word": "walecznie" }, { "word": "walczerz" }, { "word": "waleczność" }, { "word": "walka" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to fight (to use force or weapons against persons or large groups of people who also use force or weapons in order to cause them to give up resistance) [+ przeciw (dative) = against whom] [+ z (instrumental) = with whom] [+ o (accusative) = for/over what] [+ za (accusative) = for (the benefit) whom/what]", "to fight (to use force or weapons against persons or large groups of people who also use force or weapons in order to cause them to give up resistance) [+ przeciw (dative) = against whom] [+ z (instrumental) = with whom] [+ o (accusative) = for/over what]" ], "links": [ [ "fight", "fight" ], [ "przeciw", "przeciw#Polish" ], [ "z", "z#Polish" ], [ "o", "o#Polish" ], [ "za", "za#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to fight (to use force or weapons against persons or large groups of people who also use force or weapons in order to cause them to give up resistance) [+ przeciw (dative) = against whom] [+ z (instrumental) = with whom] [+ o (accusative) = for/over what] [+ za (accusative) = for (the benefit) whom/what]" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to fight with (to participate in a sports competition or competition conducted for someone else's entertainment) [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]", "to fight with (to participate in a sports competition or competition conducted for someone else's entertainment)" ], "links": [ [ "fight", "fight" ], [ "z", "z#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to fight with (to participate in a sports competition or competition conducted for someone else's entertainment) [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rywalizować" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to fight with (to strive to defeat an opponent in some dispute or rivalry) [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]", "to fight with (to strive to defeat an opponent in some dispute or rivalry)" ], "links": [ [ "fight", "fight" ], [ "z", "z#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to fight with (to strive to defeat an opponent in some dispute or rivalry) [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bić" }, { "word": "wojować" }, { "word": "zmagać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to fight for (to strive to eliminate; to strive to to obtain something) [+ o (accusative) = for whom/what] [+ z (instrumental) = with what]", "to fight for (to strive to eliminate; to strive to to obtain something) [+ o (accusative) = for whom/what]" ], "links": [ [ "fight", "fight" ], [ "o", "o#Polish" ], [ "z", "z#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to fight for (to strive to eliminate; to strive to to obtain something) [+ o (accusative) = for whom/what] [+ z (instrumental) = with what]" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to fight for (to try to win the favor of some people) [+ o (accusative) = for what]", "to fight for (to try to win the favor of some people)" ], "links": [ [ "fight", "fight" ], [ "o", "o#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to fight for (to try to win the favor of some people) [+ o (accusative) = for what]" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish intransitive verbs", "Polish literary terms" ], "glosses": [ "to fight (to oppose one another) [+ z (instrumental) = with what]", "to fight (to oppose one another)" ], "links": [ [ "fight", "fight" ], [ "z", "z#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, literary, of forces of nature etc.) to fight (to oppose one another) [+ z (instrumental) = with what]" ], "raw_tags": [ "of forces of nature etc." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sprzeciwiać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive", "literary" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to fight against (to counteract)" ], "links": [ [ "fight", "fight" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to fight against (to counteract)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sprzeciwiać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to fight oneself (to resist ones needs)" ], "links": [ [ "fight", "fight" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to fight oneself (to resist ones needs)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to fight for (to strive to achieve)" ], "links": [ [ "fight", "fight" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to fight for (to strive to achieve)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to fight for (to defend) [+ o (accusative) = for what]", "to fight for (to defend)" ], "links": [ [ "fight", "fight" ], [ "o", "o#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to fight for (to defend) [+ o (accusative) = for what]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bronić" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish intransitive verbs", "Polish terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "to fight off, to overcome (to succeed in fighting)" ], "links": [ [ "fight off", "fight off" ], [ "overcome", "overcome" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, obsolete) to fight off, to overcome (to succeed in fighting)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "zwalczać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈval.t͡ʂɨt͡ɕ/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈval.t͡ʂɨt͡ɕ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈvɒl.t͡ʂɨt͡ɕ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-alt͡ʂɨt͡ɕ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pl:Ida Kurcz" ], "word": "walczyć" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.